1.
Sometimes people have to go to a new place in order to get a better job. Which theme does this situation represent?
Correct Answer
B. Movement
Explanation
The situation described in the question, where people have to go to a new place in order to get a better job, represents the theme of Movement. Movement refers to the mobility of people, goods, and ideas from one place to another. In this case, individuals are relocating themselves to a different location in search of better employment opportunities, indicating the movement of people.
2.
Absolute Location is described using:
Correct Answer
A. Latitude and longitude
Explanation
Absolute location is described using latitude and longitude. Latitude measures the distance north or south of the Equator, while longitude measures the distance east or west of the Prime Meridian. By using these coordinates, a specific point on the Earth's surface can be pinpointed accurately. This method allows for precise and standardized location identification, as it is based on a global grid system. Nearby landmarks, the Equator, and the globe are not used to describe absolute location, as they do not provide the same level of precision and specificity as latitude and longitude.
3.
Long ago, there were very few roads and people traveled by horse and buggy. Now we have interstate roads and almost everyone has a car. Which theme does this situation describe?
Correct Answer
B. Human-Environment Interaction
Explanation
This situation describes the theme of Human-Environment Interaction. It highlights the relationship between humans and the environment, specifically how humans have adapted and modified the environment to meet their transportation needs. The transition from horse and buggy to cars and the development of interstate roads demonstrate the impact of human actions on the environment and how it has shaped the way people travel.
4.
When we describe a place by saying "it has a beautiful lake and mountains in the background," we are describing it by its _____________________.
Correct Answer
B. pHysical characteristics
Explanation
When we describe a place by saying "it has a beautiful lake and mountains in the background," we are describing it by its physical characteristics. Physical characteristics refer to the natural features and attributes of a place, such as its landforms, climate, vegetation, and bodies of water. In this case, the presence of a beautiful lake and mountains in the background highlights the physical beauty and natural elements of the place.
5.
In the midwest, there are very large fields and very large farms. The people who live there could say they live in a farming ______________.
Correct Answer
C. Region
Explanation
The term "region" is the most appropriate choice to complete the sentence because it refers to a specific area or part of a country or the world that has common characteristics, such as geography, climate, or culture. In the context of the given information about large fields and farms in the midwest, "region" accurately describes the area where people live and engage in farming activities.
6.
When we talk about a place by describing the kinds of food people eat and the way they celebrate holidays and family traditions, we are describing ________________________ characteristics.
Correct Answer
A. Cultural
Explanation
When we describe the kinds of food people eat and the way they celebrate holidays and family traditions, we are providing insights into the cultural characteristics of a place. Cultural characteristics refer to the customs, beliefs, practices, and traditions that are unique to a particular group of people or society. By focusing on food and celebrations, we are highlighting aspects of the culture that define the identity and lifestyle of the people in that place.
7.
We use trains, planes, and trucks to bring clothes, furniture, cars, and groceries to the stores we shop in. Which theme does this represent?
Correct Answer
B. Movement
Explanation
This question is asking about the transportation of goods to stores. The theme that best represents this is "movement," as it refers to the movement of goods from one place to another. The use of trains, planes, and trucks indicates the various modes of transportation involved in this movement.
8.
When I say that I live close to the church, I am telling you my ________________location.
Correct Answer
B. Relative
Explanation
The correct answer is "relative" because when someone says they live close to the church, they are indicating their location in relation to the church. The term "relative" refers to something being described or understood in relation to something else, rather than being an exact or independent location. In this case, the person's proximity to the church is being used as a reference point to describe their location.
9.
Some cities have lots of pollution and garbage. Which theme does this represent?
Correct Answer
B. Human-environment interaction
Explanation
This question is asking about the concept that best represents cities with pollution and garbage. The theme of human-environment interaction is the most appropriate because it focuses on the relationship between human activities and the environment. Cities with high levels of pollution and garbage are a clear example of how human actions can impact and interact with the natural environment.
10.
When we say we live in the south where most days are sunny and warm, we are describing our _______________________.
Correct Answer
D. Climate
Explanation
The statement describes the typical weather conditions and temperature patterns of a region, which is referred to as its climate. Climate encompasses long-term weather patterns, including the frequency of sunny and warm days, making option D the correct choice. Geography refers to the physical features and location of an area, latitude is a coordinate for location on Earth, and topography relates to the surface features of the land but does not specifically address weather patterns.