1.
Sometimes, people have to go to a new place to get a better job. Which theme does this situation represent?
Correct Answer
D. Migration
Explanation
The theme of Migration refers to the movement of people from one place to another, often for reasons such as finding better job opportunities, improving living conditions, or escaping unfavorable situations. In this case, the need to move to a new place for a better job clearly represents migration. Other options, like Region, Movement, and Human-Environment Interaction, do not directly address the specific concept of relocating for work.
2.
How is absolute location described?
Correct Answer
A. Latitude and longitude
Explanation
Absolute location is pinpointed using latitude and longitude, with latitude measuring north-south distances and longitude measuring east-west from specific reference lines (Equator and Prime Meridian). This precise system allows a global grid for locating places accurately. Nearby landmarks, the Equator, and the globe provide location context but lack the precision of latitude and longitude.
3.
Long ago, people traveled by horse and buggy with few roads, but now we have interstate highways and cars. Which theme does this describe?
Correct Answer
B. Human-Environment Interaction
Explanation
This example illustrates Human-Environment Interaction, where people have modified their environment (building highways) and adapted to it (using cars) for easier travel. These adaptations demonstrate humans’ impact on transportation infrastructure and evolving needs over time.
4.
Describing a place as having a beautiful lake and mountains in the background is describing its ______________________.
Correct Answer
B. Physical characteristics
Explanation
Mentioning a lake and mountains highlights a location's physical attributes, which include natural features such as landscapes, bodies of water, and landforms. Cultural characteristics, on the other hand, relate to human customs, while physical characteristics focus on the environment's natural aspects.
5.
In the Midwest, there are large fields and farms. People who live there could say they live in a farming ______________.
Correct Answer
C. Region
Explanation
The term "region" describes an area defined by common characteristics like geography or industry. The Midwest, known for extensive farming, is a distinct agricultural region, shaped by the shared presence of large fields and farms, making “region” the most appropriate choice.
6.
When describing food traditions, holidays, and family customs of a place, which characteristics are being referred to?
Correct Answer
A. Cultural
Explanation
Cultural characteristics encompass shared traditions, values, and customs of a group, including food, celebrations, and social practices. These characteristics reflect the lifestyle and heritage of people in a specific location, while physical characteristics refer to natural elements and religious characteristics focus specifically on beliefs.
7.
Trains, planes, and trucks transport clothes, furniture, and groceries to stores. Which theme does this represent?
Correct Answer
B. Movement
Explanation
This question is asking about the transportation of goods to stores. The theme that best represents this is "movement," as it refers to the movement of goods from one place to another. The use of trains, planes, and trucks indicates the various modes of transportation involved in this movement.
8.
If I say I live close to the church, I am telling you my ______________ location.
Correct Answer
B. Relative
Explanation
This example describes relative location, which is the position of a place in relation to another landmark. Saying one lives “close to the church” uses the church as a reference point to convey proximity, distinguishing it from an absolute location, which would require specific coordinates.
9.
Some cities have high levels of pollution and garbage. Which theme does this represent?
Correct Answer
B. Human-environment interaction
Explanation
Human-Environment Interaction focuses on how human activities impact the environment. In this case, pollution and waste accumulation demonstrate human effects on urban environments, showing the environmental consequences of city development and activity.
10.
Saying "we live in the south, where most days are sunny and warm" describes the ______________________.
Correct Answer
D. Climate
Explanation
Climate refers to the long-term patterns of weather in a region, such as typical temperatures and precipitation. Describing a location based on sunny, warm weather indicates climate rather than geography (physical features), latitude (coordinate), or topography (land surface form).