1.
Satire is a term that only applies to literature.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Satire can refer to literature, graphic, or performing arts.
2.
Every piece of writing which is meant to be funny is also a satire.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Not every piece of writing that is meant to be funny is also a satire. While satire often uses humor to criticize or mock certain aspects of society, not all humorous writing aims to do so. There are many forms of comedy that do not involve satirical elements, such as slapstick or observational humor. Therefore, it is incorrect to claim that every funny piece of writing is also a satire.
3.
Satire is often meant to be funny, but not always.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Satire is a form of literary or artistic work that uses humor, irony, or exaggeration to criticize or mock individuals, institutions, or society. While satire is often intended to be funny, it can also serve other purposes, such as social or political commentary. Therefore, it is true that satire is often meant to be funny, but it can also have other intentions beyond humor.
4.
Satire is a fairly recent development in society.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Satire can be traced back as far as the Ancient Greeks.
5.
How does satire attempt to improve individuals or society?
Correct Answer
B. By ridiculing flaws and follies
Explanation
Satire attempts to improve individuals or society by ridiculing flaws and follies. Satire uses humor, irony, and exaggeration to expose and criticize the shortcomings and absurdities of individuals, institutions, or society as a whole. By highlighting these flaws and follies in a satirical manner, it aims to provoke reflection, awareness, and change. Satire often challenges the status quo and encourages critical thinking, ultimately aiming to bring about improvement and progress in individuals and society.
6.
Which of the four strategies of satire refers to imitating another's technique or style?
Correct Answer
D. Parody
Explanation
Parody is a form of satire in which an individual imitates another person's technique or style. It involves mimicking the characteristics, mannerisms, or writing style of a specific individual or group in a humorous or exaggerated way. Through parody, satirists can effectively critique or mock the original work or the person being imitated. This strategy allows for a satirical commentary on the target by imitating their style, creating a humorous and often exaggerated representation.
7.
The movie Shrek employs this strategy of satire when the "valiant" knights desperately run away from the forest's ogre Shrek.
Correct Answer
C. Reversal
Explanation
Based on what we know of fairy tales, knights are brave and heroic. They usually defeat the ogre, or at the very least, stand up bravely to fight him.
8.
In the fractured fairy tale "Rumpelstiltskin", elements like "gossip pages, talk shows, and beefy security" are absurdly out of place in the standard fairy tale world. Therefore, they are examples of this strategy of satire.
Correct Answer
B. Incongruity
Explanation
Incongruity refers to elements that are out of place or do not fit in with the expected or traditional setting or context. In the fractured fairy tale "Rumpelstiltskin," the inclusion of modern elements like "gossip pages, talk shows, and beefy security" in a standard fairy tale world creates a sense of incongruity. These elements are unexpected and absurd in the fairy tale setting, highlighting the satirical nature of the story. Therefore, incongruity is the strategy of satire being exemplified in this case.
9.
Jonathon Swift uses this strategy of satire in his essay "A Modest Proposal" when he takes his solution to poverty and hunger to its very extremes.
Correct Answer
B. Exaggeration
Explanation
While everyone can agree that having less expenses and greater income would help reduce the suffering of the poor, cutting off your children and selling them to feed others is so grossly hyperbolic (exaggerated greatly) no one would believe it was an actual solution.
10.
Which of the following is NOT part of satire?
Correct Answer
B. Truthful representation
Explanation
Satire is a form of humor that uses exaggeration, irony, and humor to criticize and ridicule human vices or shortcomings. It often involves presenting a distorted or exaggerated version of reality to highlight the flaws or absurdities of society or individuals. While satire may incorporate elements of truth, it does not aim to provide a truthful representation of reality. Instead, it uses humor and irony to expose and critique societal issues. Therefore, truthful representation is not part of satire.