1.
_____ is the author of this book
Correct Answer
B. Nikos Salingaros
Explanation
Nikos Salingaros is the author of this book.
2.
In this book, Salingaros utilizes the work of _____ to explain how architectural typologies and design elements are transmitted in the society
Correct Answer
A. Richard Dawkins
Explanation
Salingaros utilizes the work of Richard Dawkins to explain how architectural typologies and design elements are transmitted in society. Richard Dawkins is a well-known evolutionary biologist who coined the term "meme" to describe cultural ideas and practices that spread and evolve through imitation. Salingaros likely draws on Dawkins' concept of memes to argue that architectural styles and design principles are passed on through cultural imitation and adaptation, similar to how genes are passed on through biological evolution. This connection helps to explain the transmission and evolution of architectural typologies and design elements in society.
3.
_____ reproduces Salingaros' results in Book 1 of the "The Nature Order"
Correct Answer
D. ChristopHer Alexander
Explanation
Christopher Alexander reproduces Salingaros' results in Book 1 of "The Nature Order".
4.
Salingaros describes architecture as a characteristic of _____
Correct Answer
C. Emergence
Explanation
In his description of architecture, Salingaros refers to it as a characteristic of emergence. This suggests that architecture is not a predetermined or fixed entity, but rather emerges from complex interactions and self-organization. It implies that architecture is a result of various elements coming together in a dynamic and evolving manner, rather than being imposed or designed in a top-down manner. This aligns with the idea that architecture should be responsive to its context, adaptable, and able to evolve over time.
5.
Biophillia is a term coined by _____
Correct Answer
A. Edward Osborne Wilson
Explanation
Biophilia is a term coined by Edward Osborne Wilson. He introduced this concept in his book "Biophilia" published in 1984, where he explores the innate human connection and affinity towards nature. Wilson proposed that humans have an inherent biological need to connect with nature and other living organisms, and this connection is essential for our well-being. His work has had a significant impact on fields such as environmental psychology, architecture, and urban planning, emphasizing the importance of incorporating nature into our built environments.
6.
The phrase Geometrical Fundamentalism was coined by _____
Correct Answer
C. Michael Mehaffy
Explanation
The phrase "Geometrical Fundamentalism" was coined by Michael Mehaffy.
7.
_____ is a term coined in this book to describe an architectural meme bundled inside a social meme
Correct Answer
D. Encapsulation
Explanation
Encapsulation is a term coined in this book to describe an architectural meme bundled inside a social meme. This means that within the broader cultural context, there are specific architectural ideas or concepts that are encapsulated or contained within larger social ideas or trends. In other words, architecture is not just a standalone discipline, but is influenced and shaped by the social and cultural environment in which it exists.
8.
Salingaros and Terry Mikiten propose that _____ helps an architecture meme to survive and reproduce
Correct Answer
A. Encapsulation
Explanation
Encapsulation refers to the process of enclosing or encapsulating an idea or concept within a specific architectural design. According to Salingaros and Terry Mikiten, this encapsulation is crucial for the survival and reproduction of an architectural meme. It allows the meme to maintain its integrity and coherence, ensuring that it can be easily understood and replicated by others. Encapsulation helps in preserving the essential characteristics and principles of the meme, allowing it to spread and evolve within the architectural community.
9.
Salingaros and Prince Charles are great admirers of _____ architecture
Correct Answer
C. Islamic
Explanation
Salingaros and Prince Charles are great admirers of Islamic architecture because it is known for its intricate geometric patterns, innovative use of materials, and harmonious integration with nature. Islamic architecture also emphasizes the importance of light and space, creating a sense of tranquility and spirituality in the built environment. Both Salingaros and Prince Charles appreciate the cultural and historical significance of Islamic architecture, as well as its ability to inspire awe and wonder.
10.
All of following are co-authors of this book except _____
Correct Answer
D. Michael Blowhead
Explanation
The given question asks us to identify the person who is not a co-author of the book. The names Michael Mehaffy, Terry Mikiten, and Debora Tejada are listed as co-authors, but Michael Blowhead is not mentioned as a co-author. Therefore, Michael Blowhead is the correct answer as the person who is not a co-author of the book.