1.
What is the process of creating an output called?
Correct Answer
B. Production
Explanation
The process of creating an output is called production. This involves transforming inputs into finished goods or services through various activities such as manufacturing, assembling, or processing. It is the stage where the actual creation or construction of the desired output takes place.
2.
What means of transport is the fastest?
Correct Answer
A. Air
Explanation
Air transportation is the fastest means of transport among the given options. Airplanes are capable of traveling at high speeds, allowing them to cover long distances in a short period of time. They are not limited by obstacles such as traffic or terrain, providing a quicker and more efficient mode of transportation. Additionally, advancements in technology and infrastructure have further improved the speed and efficiency of air travel, making it the fastest means of transport available.
3.
What is the process of making goods available to people called?
Correct Answer
B. Distribution
Explanation
Distribution is the process of making goods available to people. It involves the movement of goods from the producer to the consumer, ensuring that the right products are delivered to the right place at the right time. Distribution includes activities such as transportation, warehousing, inventory management, and retailing. This process is crucial in ensuring that goods reach the intended customers and that they are able to access and purchase the products they need.
4.
What is the place where goods and services are bought called?
Correct Answer
B. Market
Explanation
A market is a place where goods and services are bought and sold. It is a physical or virtual space where buyers and sellers interact to exchange products or services for money. In a market, there is usually a wide variety of goods and services available for purchase, and prices are determined by supply and demand. This is why the correct answer to the question is "Market".
5.
Who is the final personnel on the supply chain?
Correct Answer
A. Consumer
Explanation
The final personnel on the supply chain is the consumer. They are the end-users of the product or service and are the ultimate recipients of the supply chain's efforts. The consumer is the one who purchases and uses the product, completing the supply chain cycle.
6.
What are goods and services often exchanged for?
Correct Answer
A. Money
Explanation
Goods and services are often exchanged for money because money serves as a medium of exchange in most economies. Money allows individuals to trade their goods and services for a universally accepted form of value, which can then be used to acquire other goods and services. Money provides a convenient and efficient way to facilitate transactions and enables the exchange of goods and services on a large scale.
7.
Which of these countries is known to major in oil trade?
Correct Answer
A. Kuwait
Explanation
Kuwait is known to major in oil trade because it is one of the world's largest oil producers and exporters. The country has a significant portion of its economy dependent on oil exports, making it a major player in the global oil trade market. Kuwait's vast oil reserves and its strategic location in the Middle East contribute to its prominence in the oil industry.
8.
What is the satisfaction buyers derive from a service or product called?
Correct Answer
B. Utility
Explanation
Utility refers to the satisfaction or value that buyers derive from a service or product. It is the measure of how useful or beneficial a product is to the consumer in meeting their needs or solving their problems. Utility can be in the form of functionality, convenience, quality, or any other attribute that enhances the customer's experience and meets their expectations. Pricing, action, and interest are not specifically related to the satisfaction derived from a service or product, making utility the correct answer.
9.
Which of these is the financial institution where business can be transacted?
Correct Answer
B. Bank
Explanation
The correct answer is "Bank" because a bank is a financial institution where various business transactions can be conducted. Banks provide services such as depositing and withdrawing money, lending money, and facilitating electronic transactions. Unlike a church, museum, or park, a bank is specifically designed to handle financial transactions and provide financial services to individuals and businesses.
10.
Which of these is the place where goods sold in ancient times can be found?
Correct Answer
C. Museum
Explanation
Museum is the correct answer because it is a place where artifacts and objects from ancient times are preserved and displayed for public viewing. These objects can include goods that were sold in ancient times, providing a glimpse into the commercial activities and trade practices of that era.