How Well Do You Know Christian Eschatology?

According to the Preterist view, the tribulation took place when Roman legions destroyed Jerusalem and its Temple in AD 70. This view interprets biblical prophecies, such as those found in the book of Revelation, as events that were fulfilled in the first century AD, specifically during the Jewish-Roman War. The destruction of Jerusalem and its Temple by the Roman legions is seen as the culmination of the tribulation period. This interpretation differs from other views that see the tribulation as a future event.

According to the historicist perspective, the tribulation occurs during the period known as the persecution of the Saints. This view suggests that the tribulation represents a period of intense persecution and suffering for believers. It is believed to have taken place throughout history, particularly during times when Christians faced severe persecution, such as during the Roman Empire or other periods of religious persecution. This interpretation sees the tribulation as a continuous and ongoing process rather than a specific event tied to a particular historical figure or time period.

According to the Abrahamic religions, a Messiah is believed to be a savior or liberator who comes to rescue and deliver a specific group of people from their troubles or oppression. This concept is commonly found in Judaism, Christianity, and Islam, where the Messiah is seen as a figure who will bring salvation and restore justice to the world. The Messiah is seen as a divine figure with the power to redeem and bring about a better future for those who believe in him.

According to the futurist view of Christian eschatology, it is believed that 75% of all life on earth will be lost in the future. This suggests a significant decrease in the global population, indicating a catastrophic event or series of events that will result in the loss of a large majority of life on earth. This view aligns with the concept of an apocalyptic scenario where there is widespread destruction and devastation.

Artaxerxes was responsible for the erection of the second temple in Jerusalem. This can be inferred from historical records, specifically the book of Ezra in the Bible, which states that Artaxerxes issued a decree allowing the Jews to return to Jerusalem and rebuild their temple. This decree is known as the Artaxerxes Decree and is a significant event in the history of the second temple. Additionally, archaeological evidence also supports the fact that the temple was built during Artaxerxes' reign.

The great tribulation refers to a period mentioned by Jesus in the Olivet discourse as a sign that would occur in the time of the end. This period is characterized by great suffering among humanity and is seen as a time of intense hardship and trials. It is not related to the collection of human souls by Satan or the extent of sins committed by men.

The second coming of Christ is referred to as "The Parousia" in the Catholic church. This term is derived from the Greek word meaning "presence" or "arrival." It signifies the belief that Jesus will return to Earth at the end of time to judge the living and the dead. The Parousia is an important concept in Catholic theology and is associated with the final judgment and the establishment of God's kingdom.

Christians and Jewish people view the end of times as the consummation or perfection of God's creation of the world. This means that they believe that at the end of times, God will bring about a state of perfection and completion to the world that He created. It is seen as a time when all things will be made right, and God's ultimate plan and purpose for the world will be fulfilled. It is not viewed as the destruction of all life on earth, but rather as a time of fulfillment and ultimate perfection.

Apocalypticism is the correct answer because it is an ideology or belief system that focuses on the end of the world or the ultimate destiny of humanity. Eschatology is the study of these ultimate events, and apocalypticism is one of the main concepts within eschatology. The other options, such as Apocalyptic and Renewal, do not accurately represent the acronym for the word Eschatology. Rebirth is also not the correct answer as it does not relate directly to the study of the end times or ultimate destiny.

The term "end of the world" is translated in eschatological terms as "end of an era." Eschatology refers to the study of the end times or the final events of history. "End of an era" implies a significant and transformative change or conclusion of a particular period or era. It suggests the end of a specific time frame rather than the complete destruction of the world.