1.
What is the Rosetta stone made of?
Correct Answer
C. Granodiorite stele
Explanation
The Rosetta stone is made of granodiorite stele. Granodiorite is a type of intrusive igneous rock that is composed mainly of quartz, feldspar, and a small amount of mica. A stele is a stone slab or pillar that is typically used as a monument or marker. In the case of the Rosetta stone, it is a large stele that contains a decree issued at Memphis in 196 BC. The use of granodiorite for the Rosetta stone was likely chosen for its durability and ability to withstand the test of time.
2.
How many versions of decrees exactly was inscribed on the stone?
Correct Answer
C. 3
Explanation
The stone inscribed multiple versions of decrees, specifically three.
3.
What country was the Rosetta stone used?
Correct Answer
C. Egypt
Explanation
The Rosetta Stone was used in Egypt. The stone is an ancient artifact that contains a decree issued by King Ptolemy V in three scripts: Ancient Egyptian hieroglyphs, Demotic script, and Ancient Greek. It was discovered in the Egyptian town of Rosetta in 1799 and played a crucial role in deciphering the hieroglyphic script. The stone provided the key to understanding the ancient Egyptian language and culture, making it an invaluable historical and linguistic resource.
4.
Which of these is not a version of inscriptions found on the Rosetta stone?
Correct Answer
D. Maya Script
Explanation
The Maya Script is not a version of inscriptions found on the Rosetta stone. The Rosetta stone contains Ancient Egyptian Hieroglyphs, Demotic Script, and Greek script, which were used to decipher the hieroglyphic writing system of ancient Egypt. The Maya Script, on the other hand, is a writing system used by the Maya civilization in Mesoamerica. It is unrelated to the Rosetta stone and was not used in the same context as the other scripts found on the stone.
5.
When was the Rosetta stone created ?
Correct Answer
C. 196 BC
Explanation
The Rosetta Stone was created in 196 BC. This ancient artifact is a granite slab with inscriptions in three different scripts: Egyptian hieroglyphs, Demotic script, and Greek. It was discovered in 1799 by French soldiers during Napoleon's campaign in Egypt. The stone played a crucial role in deciphering Egyptian hieroglyphs, as it provided a key to understanding the ancient script by comparing it to the known Greek translation. The Rosetta Stone is now housed in the British Museum in London and is considered one of the most important archaeological discoveries in history.
6.
What year was the Rosetta stone eventually discovered?
Correct Answer
D. 1799
Explanation
The Rosetta Stone was eventually discovered in 1799. This ancient artifact, which contains a decree issued during the reign of King Ptolemy V in 196 BC, was found by a French soldier named Pierre-François Bouchard during the Napoleonic campaign in Egypt. The discovery of the Rosetta Stone was significant because it provided the key to deciphering Egyptian hieroglyphs, leading to a greater understanding of ancient Egyptian culture and history.
7.
When did the rossete stone enter the british museum?
Correct Answer
C. 1802
Explanation
In 1802, the Rosetta Stone entered the British Museum. This artifact, which was discovered in Egypt in 1799, became one of the most significant archaeological finds in history. It contains inscriptions in three different scripts, including ancient Egyptian hieroglyphs, and played a crucial role in deciphering hieroglyphic writing. The British Museum acquired the Rosetta Stone as part of a collection that was seized from the French during the Napoleonic Wars. Its arrival in 1802 allowed scholars and researchers to study and eventually decode the ancient Egyptian language.
8.
What was used to protect the Rosetta stone from visitor's fingers?
Correct Answer
D. Carnauba wax
Explanation
Carnauba wax was used to protect the Rosetta stone from visitor's fingers. Carnauba wax is a natural wax derived from the leaves of the carnauba palm tree. It is known for its hardness and durability, making it an ideal protective coating. Applying a layer of carnauba wax on the stone helps to prevent any damage or wear caused by touching or handling.
9.
What is the weight of the Rosetta stone approximately?
Correct Answer
A. 760 kilograms
Explanation
The weight of the Rosetta stone is approximately 760 kilograms.
10.
What year were the additions on the Rosetta stone removed?
Correct Answer
C. 1999
Explanation
The additions on the Rosetta Stone were removed in 1999.