1.
Which of these is in contrast to convergent thinking?
Correct Answer
A. Divergent thinkingÂ
Explanation
Divergent thinking is the opposite of convergent thinking, as it involves generating multiple ideas and possibilities, while convergent thinking focuses on finding the single best solution. Analytical thinking involves breaking down complex problems into smaller parts, holistic thinking considers the bigger picture and connections between different elements, and sequential thinking follows a step-by-step logical order. Therefore, divergent thinking stands out as the answer that contrasts with convergent thinking.
2.
What kind of thinking explore all solutions available?
Correct Answer
A. Divergent thinkingÂ
Explanation
Divergent thinking is a type of thinking that explores all possible solutions and options. It involves generating multiple ideas, possibilities, and perspectives. This type of thinking encourages creativity, brainstorming, and thinking outside the box. It is the opposite of convergent thinking, which focuses on finding the single correct solution. Divergent thinking is often associated with open-ended problems and encourages exploration and flexibility in thinking.
3.
What thinking type adds further step into analytical thinking?
Correct Answer
B. Critical thinkingÂ
Explanation
Critical thinking adds further steps into analytical thinking because it involves actively and skillfully analyzing, evaluating, and synthesizing information to make reasoned judgments and decisions. It requires considering multiple perspectives, questioning assumptions, and examining evidence to form well-reasoned conclusions. Critical thinking goes beyond simply analyzing information and incorporates a deeper level of reflection and evaluation, which enhances the overall analytical thinking process.
4.
What thinking type involves synthesis, evaluation, and reflection?
Correct Answer
D. Critical thinkingÂ
Explanation
Critical thinking involves synthesis, evaluation, and reflection. Synthesis refers to the ability to combine different ideas or information to form a new understanding. Evaluation involves assessing the strengths and weaknesses of arguments or ideas. Reflection involves thinking deeply and analytically about one's own thoughts and actions. Therefore, critical thinking encompasses all of these cognitive processes, making it the correct answer.
5.
Which of these thinkers is most likely to be a problem solver?
Correct Answer
D. Convergent thinker
Explanation
A convergent thinker is most likely to be a problem solver because they are able to analyze and evaluate different options and possibilities to find the most effective solution. They tend to think in a linear and focused manner, narrowing down possibilities and making decisions based on logic and facts. This type of thinking is often associated with problem-solving skills, as it allows individuals to efficiently and effectively solve complex problems by considering all relevant information and finding the best possible solution.
6.
Which of these personalities thinks on the surface?
Correct Answer
D. Concrete thinkingÂ
Explanation
Concrete thinking refers to a type of thinking that is focused on the literal and immediate aspects of a situation, without considering abstract or deeper meanings. This type of thinking is characterized by a lack of creativity or flexibility, as it relies heavily on facts and tangible evidence. Therefore, the correct answer is concrete thinking, as this type of personality tends to think on the surface and is not inclined towards abstract or imaginative thinking.
7.
Which of these is also known as linear thinking?
Correct Answer
A. Sequential thinkingÂ
Explanation
Sequential thinking is a type of thinking that involves processing information in a step-by-step manner, following a logical order or sequence. It focuses on organizing thoughts and actions in a linear fashion, where one step leads to another. This type of thinking is characterized by a systematic approach, where each step builds upon the previous one. It is often used in problem-solving and decision-making processes, as it allows for a clear and structured analysis of the situation. Therefore, sequential thinking is also known as linear thinking.
8.
Which of these is also known as non-linear thinking?
Correct Answer
B. Holistic thinkingÂ
Explanation
Holistic thinking is also known as non-linear thinking because it involves considering the whole picture or system rather than focusing on individual parts or linear processes. It involves understanding the interconnectedness and interdependence of various elements and taking a broader perspective. This type of thinking allows for creative problem-solving, seeing patterns and relationships, and considering multiple perspectives. It is often used in fields such as systems thinking, design thinking, and holistic medicine.
9.
What thinking type is most applicable in philosophy?
Correct Answer
A. Logical thinkingÂ
Explanation
Logical thinking is the most applicable thinking type in philosophy because philosophy relies on rational and logical reasoning to analyze and evaluate arguments, concepts, and beliefs. Philosophical inquiry involves critical thinking, logical deductions, and the use of valid reasoning to reach conclusions and understand complex ideas. By employing logical thinking, philosophers can systematically analyze and evaluate different perspectives, identify fallacies, and construct coherent arguments to support their claims. This type of thinking helps philosophers to uncover truth, challenge assumptions, and engage in rigorous intellectual discourse.
10.
What kind of thinking is most applicable in research?
Correct Answer
C. Analytical thinking
Explanation
Analytical thinking is the most applicable kind of thinking in research because it involves breaking down complex problems or situations into smaller, more manageable parts and then examining and evaluating each part separately. This type of thinking allows researchers to objectively analyze data, identify patterns or trends, and draw logical conclusions based on evidence. Analytical thinking is essential in research as it helps researchers to critically evaluate information, make informed decisions, and generate new insights or theories.