Praxis Psychology Exam Prep

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| By Gregorynaomi

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Quizzes Created: 1462 | Total Attempts: 827,856

Questions: 10 | Attempts: 132 | Updated: Mar 21, 2023

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Human psychology as a scientific discipline, is concerned with important events occurring in the mind. It includes thought pattern, personality, developmental changes among others. Inarguably, the knowledge of psychology is vital for understanding human response, actions and possible reactions. Examine your deep knowledge of these concepts in the following questions.

Questions and Answers

1.

Which of these following people did not work on the theory of personality?
- A.
  
  Abraham Maslow
- B.
  
  John Wicks
- C.
  
  Raymond Catell
- D.
  
  Sigmund Freud
Correct Answer
B. John Wicks
2.

What is the characteristic emotion, cognition and behaviour traits of an individual called?
- A.
  
  Moral
- B.
  
  Mind
- C.
  
  Personality
- D.
  
  Thought
Correct Answer
C. Personality

Explanation
Personality refers to the characteristic emotional, cognitive, and behavioral traits of an individual. It encompasses the unique patterns of thoughts, feelings, and behaviors that differentiate one person from another. This includes a person's temperament, attitudes, values, and social skills. Personality traits are relatively stable over time and across different situations, influencing how individuals perceive and interact with the world around them.

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3.

Which of these is not related personality psychology?
- A.
  
  Rorschach Inkblot test
- B.
  
  Hierarchy of needs
- C.
  
  Big Five Inventory
- D.
  
  Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory
Correct Answer
B. Hierarchy of needs

Explanation
The Rorschach Inkblot test, Big Five Inventory, and Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory are all related to personality psychology as they are commonly used tools and assessments in the field. However, the Hierarchy of needs is not directly related to personality psychology. It is a theory proposed by Abraham Maslow that focuses on the different levels of human needs and motivations. While it may have some implications for understanding individual differences in personality, it is not a specific tool or assessment used in personality psychology research or practice.

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4.

How many are the basic factors that governs personality?
- A.
  
  Three factors
- B.
  
  Four factors
- C.
  
  Two factors
- D.
  
  Five factors
Correct Answer
D. Five factors

Explanation
The correct answer is Five factors. Personality is influenced by various factors, including genetics, environment, culture, upbringing, and personal experiences. These five factors play a significant role in shaping an individual's personality. Genetics determine certain traits and predispositions, while the environment, culture, and upbringing provide the context in which personality develops. Personal experiences also contribute to personality development, as they shape beliefs, values, and behaviors. Therefore, these five factors collectively govern an individual's personality.

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5.

Which of these is not a personality factor?
- A.
  
  Longetivity
- B.
  
  Extraversion
- C.
  
  Neuroticism
- D.
  
  Openness to experience
Correct Answer
A. Longetivity

Explanation
The term "personality factor" refers to traits or characteristics that contribute to an individual's personality. Longevity, on the other hand, refers to the length of a person's life. It is not a personality trait or factor as it does not directly relate to an individual's personality or behavior.

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6.

Which of these is not a kind of temperament?
- A.
  
  Persistence
- B.
  
  Curios aim
- C.
  
  Novelty seeking
- D.
  
  Harm avoidance
Correct Answer
B. Curios aim

Explanation
The given options are all related to different kinds of temperaments, except for "Curios aim". This is likely a typographical error, as "Curios aim" does not make sense in the context of temperament. The correct term is likely "Curiosity" or "Curiousness", which can be considered as a kind of temperament.

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7.

Which of these is not a kind of attachment?
- A.
  
  Secure
- B.
  
  Unsatisfied
- C.
  
  Avoidant
- D.
  
  Ambivalent
Correct Answer
B. Unsatisfied

Explanation
The question asks for a kind of attachment that is not included in the options. The options given are "Secure," "Unsatisfied," "Avoidant," and "Ambivalent." Out of these options, "Unsatisfied" is the only one that does not represent a kind of attachment. This is because attachment styles typically refer to patterns of behavior and emotions in relationships, such as secure, avoidant, and ambivalent, but "unsatisfied" does not fit into any established attachment category.

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8.

What hormone is responsible for aggressiveness and sexuality ?
- A.
  
  Calcitonin
- B.
  
  Albumin
- C.
  
  Progesterone
- D.
  
  Testosterone
Correct Answer
D. Testosterone

Explanation
Testosterone is a hormone that is responsible for aggressiveness and sexuality. It is primarily produced in the testes in males and in smaller amounts in the ovaries and adrenal glands in females. Testosterone plays a crucial role in the development of male reproductive tissues and secondary sexual characteristics, such as increased muscle mass, deepening of the voice, and growth of facial and body hair. It also influences sexual desire and aggression levels in both males and females. Therefore, testosterone is the hormone responsible for these traits.

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9.

What part of the brain is responsible for personality traits?
- A.
  
  Thalamus
- B.
  
  Brainstem
- C.
  
  Hypothalamus
- D.
  
  Brain cortex
Correct Answer
D. Brain cortex

Explanation
The brain cortex is responsible for personality traits. It is the outer layer of the brain and plays a crucial role in higher cognitive functions, including personality development and expression. The cortex contains various regions that are involved in different aspects of personality, such as the prefrontal cortex, which is responsible for decision-making and social behavior. Damage or abnormalities in the brain cortex can lead to changes in personality, highlighting its importance in shaping individual traits.

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10.

What studies personality psychology from a multidimensional and comprehensive orientation?
- A.
  
  Personology
- B.
  
  Psychiatry
- C.
  
  Neurotiscism
- D.
  
  Neuropsychology
Correct Answer
A. Personology

Explanation
Personology is the study of personality psychology from a multidimensional and comprehensive orientation. It focuses on understanding and analyzing individual differences in personality traits, behaviors, and characteristics. This field takes into account various factors such as genetics, environment, and social influences to provide a holistic understanding of human personality. Personology goes beyond simple categorizations and aims to explore the complexity and uniqueness of individuals in order to gain insights into their thoughts, emotions, and behaviors.

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