What Do You Know About The Rule Of Law?

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Questions: 10 | Attempts: 1,173 | Updated: Mar 22, 2023

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What Do You Know About The Rule Of Law? - Quiz

The rule of law is the order that law should lead a nation—which is as opposed to being led by choices made by individual government officials. Take a quiz and learn about this principle.

Questions and Answers

1.

Rule of law implies that every person is subject to the law, including the people who are?
- A.
  
  Lawmakers
- B.
  
  Jurists
- C.
  
  Officials
- D.
  
  None of the above
Correct Answer
A. Lawmakers

Explanation
The rule of law implies that every person, including lawmakers, is subject to the law. This means that lawmakers themselves are not above the law and must adhere to it like any other citizen. The principle of the rule of law ensures that no one is exempt from legal obligations and that everyone is treated equally under the law.

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0
2.

The phrase can be traced back to 16^th century in?
- A.
  
  Germany
- B.
  
  Scotland
- C.
  
  Britain
- D.
  
  Paris
Correct Answer
C. Britain

Explanation
The phrase can be traced back to Britain in the 16th century.

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3.

In the 17^th century, the Scottish theologian Samuel Rutherford used the phrase in his argument against the?
- A.
  
  Divine right of kings
- B.
  
  King Harold
- C.
  
  Knight
- D.
  
  None of the above
Correct Answer
A. Divine right of kings

Explanation
In the 17th century, the Scottish theologian Samuel Rutherford used the phrase in his argument against the divine right of kings. This concept held that kings were chosen by God and therefore had absolute power and authority. Rutherford argued against this belief, asserting that kings should be subject to the law and accountable to their subjects. His argument was part of a larger movement that challenged the absolute authority of monarchs and laid the groundwork for the development of constitutional government.

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4.

John Locke wrote that freedom in society means being subject only to laws made by?
- A.
  
  Governor
- B.
  
  King
- C.
  
  Judge
- D.
  
  Legislature
Correct Answer
D. Legislature

Explanation
John Locke believed that freedom in society means being subject only to laws made by the legislature. He argued that the legislative body, which represents the will of the people, should be the ultimate authority in creating and enforcing laws. Locke believed that this system would ensure that the laws are fair and just, as they would be based on the consent of the governed. By being subject only to laws made by the legislature, individuals would have the freedom to live their lives without arbitrary interference from governors, kings, or judges.

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5.

The rule of law was further popularized in the 19^th century by British jurist named?
- A.
  
  Alan Koger
- B.
  
  Mike Cecy
- C.
  
  Coolio Raul
- D.
  
  A. V. Dicey
Correct Answer
D. A. V. Dicey

Explanation
A. V. Dicey was a British jurist who played a significant role in popularizing the rule of law in the 19th century. His book "Introduction to the Study of the Law of the Constitution" outlined the principles of the rule of law, emphasizing the importance of equality before the law, legal certainty, and individual rights. Dicey's work had a lasting impact on the development of legal systems around the world, making him a key figure in promoting the rule of law.

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6.

Rule of law implied that every person is subject to the law including?
- A.
  
  Samuel Rutherford
- B.
  
  John Locke
- C.
  
  Samuel Jackson
- D.
  
  All of the above
Correct Answer
D. All of the above

Explanation
The correct answer is "All of the above" because the rule of law applies to every person, regardless of their status or position. Samuel Rutherford, John Locke, and Samuel Jackson are all individuals who are subject to the law, just like any other person. The principle of the rule of law ensures that no one is above the law and that everyone is accountable for their actions.

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7.

Rule of law stands in contrast to an?
- A.
  
  Lawmakers
- B.
  
  Law enforcement official
- C.
  
  Judges
- D.
  
  All of the above
Correct Answer
D. All of the above

Explanation
The rule of law stands in contrast to all of the above options because it emphasizes that everyone, including lawmakers, law enforcement officials, and judges, must be subject to and abide by the law. It promotes the idea that no one is above the law and ensures that the legal system operates fairly and impartially. This principle is essential for maintaining a just and democratic society.

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8.

Government based upon the rule of law is called
- A.
  
  Autocracy
- B.
  
  Dictatorship
- C.
  
  Oligarchy
- D.
  
  All of the above
Correct Answer
D. All of the above

Explanation
The correct answer is "All of the above" because autocracy, dictatorship, and oligarchy are all forms of government that can be based upon the rule of law. In an autocracy, a single ruler has absolute power but still operates within a legal framework. In a dictatorship, a single leader holds all political power and enforces laws. In an oligarchy, a small group of people hold political power, but they too must operate within a legal system. Therefore, all three options can be considered as forms of government based upon the rule of law.

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9.

Development of the legal concept can be traced through history to many ancient civilizations, including?
- A.
  
  Ancient Greece and China
- B.
  
  India and Mesopotamia
- C.
  
  Rome
- D.
  
  All of the above
Correct Answer
D. All of the above

Explanation
The development of the legal concept can be traced through history to many ancient civilizations, including Ancient Greece, China, India, Mesopotamia, and Rome. These civilizations played significant roles in shaping legal systems and establishing legal principles that continue to influence modern legal systems. Each civilization contributed unique perspectives and ideas to the development of the legal concept, making all of the options mentioned in the answer correct.

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10.

Among the first modern authors to use the term and give the principle theoretical foundation was?
- A.
  
  Ancient Greece and China
- B.
  
  India and Mesopotamia
- C.
  
  Rome
- D.
  
  Samuel Rutherford
Correct Answer
D. Samuel Rutherford

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Current Version
Mar 22, 2023

Quiz Edited by
ProProfs Editorial Team
Feb 06, 2018

Quiz Created by
Jaksiboy

What Do You Know About The Rule Of Law?

Rule of law implies that every person is subject to the law, including the people who are?

The phrase can be traced back to 16th century in?

In the 17th century, the Scottish theologian Samuel Rutherford used the phrase in his argument against the?

John Locke wrote that freedom in society means being subject only to laws made by?

The rule of law was further popularized in the 19th century by British jurist named?

Rule of law implied that every person is subject to the law including?

Rule of law stands in contrast to an?

Government based upon the rule of law is called

Development of the legal concept can be traced through history to many ancient civilizations, including?

Among the first modern authors to use the term and give the principle theoretical foundation was?

The phrase can be traced back to 16^th century in?

In the 17^th century, the Scottish theologian Samuel Rutherford used the phrase in his argument against the?

The rule of law was further popularized in the 19^th century by British jurist named?