1.
When did Woodrow Wilson call for a declaration of war against Germany?
Correct Answer
C. April 2
Explanation
On April 2, Woodrow Wilson called for a declaration of war against Germany. This date marks a significant turning point in history, as it was the moment when the United States officially entered World War I. Wilson made this decision in response to Germany's unrestricted submarine warfare and the sinking of American ships. By declaring war, Wilson aimed to protect American lives and uphold the principles of democracy and freedom. This action ultimately played a crucial role in shaping the outcome of the war.
2.
Which of the following was murdered right before the war?
Correct Answer
B. Archduke Franz Ferdinand
Explanation
Archduke Franz Ferdinand was assassinated right before the war. His assassination in June 1914 in Sarajevo, Bosnia, by Gavrilo Princip, a member of a Serbian nationalist group, was one of the main triggers for the outbreak of World War I. The assassination set off a chain of events, including diplomatic tensions and military mobilizations, that eventually led to the start of the war in August 1914. The murder of Archduke Franz Ferdinand is widely regarded as a significant event that escalated the already existing tensions among major European powers and ultimately led to the global conflict.
3.
What was the purpose of the Schlieffen Plan?
Correct Answer
B. So Germany could attack on two fonts
Explanation
The purpose of the Schlieffen Plan was for Germany to launch a swift and decisive attack on two fronts, specifically against France in the west and Russia in the east. By quickly defeating France, Germany aimed to eliminate the western threat and then focus their forces on the eastern front. This strategy was developed to prevent a two-front war and secure victory for Germany in World War I.
4.
In what month and on which day did German troops cross the Belgium border?
Correct Answer
A. August 4
Explanation
German troops crossed the Belgium border on August 4.
5.
When was the city of Liege captured?
Correct Answer
C. August 15
Explanation
The city of Liege was captured on August 15.
6.
The first battle of the Marne was fought for how many days?
Correct Answer
D. 3
Explanation
The first battle of the Marne was fought for 3 days.
7.
The battle of Somme took place when?
Correct Answer
A. July - November
Explanation
The correct answer is July - November. The Battle of Somme was a major offensive during World War I that began on July 1, 1916, and lasted until November 18, 1916. It was fought between the British and French forces against the German army in the Somme region of France. The battle resulted in heavy casualties for both sides and is remembered as one of the bloodiest battles in history.
8.
In the Battle of Tannenberg, how many were the Knights' forces by estimation?
Correct Answer
A. 83,000
Explanation
The Battle of Tannenberg was a significant conflict during World War I between the Russian Empire and the German Empire. The correct answer is 83,000. This estimation refers to the number of forces on the Knights' side during the battle.
9.
Germany declared the waters surrounding the British Isles to be a war zone in what year?
Correct Answer
A. 1915
Explanation
In 1915, Germany declared the waters surrounding the British Isles to be a war zone. This declaration was a response to the British naval blockade that aimed to cut off supplies to Germany during World War I. Germany announced that any ship entering the war zone would be attacked by German submarines without warning. This declaration had significant consequences, as it led to the sinking of several civilian ships, including the RMS Lusitania, which contributed to the eventual entry of the United States into the war.
10.
WW1 began in what year?
Correct Answer
C. 1914
Explanation
WW1 began in 1914. This was the year when the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria-Hungary by a Serbian nationalist led to a series of events that triggered the war. The conflict involved major world powers and their alliances, resulting in a devastating global war that lasted until 1918. The year 1914 marks the official start of World War 1 and is a significant event in history.