1.
What are the two main political parties within the United States?
Correct Answer
C. Democrats and Republican
Explanation
The two main political parties within the United States are the Democrats and Republicans. These parties have dominated American politics for decades and have a significant influence on policy-making and elections. The Democrats generally advocate for more progressive policies, while the Republicans tend to lean towards conservative principles. These parties have different ideologies, priorities, and approaches to governance, which often leads to a two-party system in the United States.
2.
What American political party is represented by the following symbol?
Correct Answer
D. Democratic
Explanation
The Democratic party is represented by the donkey symbol. This symbol originated from a political cartoon in the 1800s, in which Andrew Jackson was depicted as a stubborn donkey. Over time, the donkey became associated with the Democratic party and is now widely recognized as its symbol.
3.
What American political party is represented by the following symbol?
Correct Answer
A. Republican
Explanation
The Republican Party is represented by the symbol of an elephant. This symbol has been associated with the party since the 1870s and is believed to have originated from a political cartoon by Thomas Nast. The elephant symbolizes strength, intelligence, and loyalty, which are qualities often associated with the Republican Party's values and principles.
4.
Which American political party is currently the majority party for the 110th Congress?
Correct Answer
C. Democratic
Explanation
The Democratic party is currently the majority party for the 110th Congress. This means that they hold the most seats in both the House of Representatives and the Senate. As the majority party, Democrats have more influence and control over the legislative agenda and decision-making process in Congress.
5.
Who was the presumptive Republican nominee for the 2008 presidential election?
Correct Answer
A. John McCain
Explanation
John McCain was the presumptive Republican nominee for the 2008 presidential election. This means that he was the candidate who was expected or likely to be chosen as the official nominee by the Republican party.
6.
Who was the only president not to be associated with any political party?
Correct Answer
B. George Washington
Explanation
George Washington was the only president not to be associated with any political party because political parties did not exist during his presidency. He believed that political parties would divide the nation and hinder its progress. Washington preferred to remain independent and focused on serving the interests of the entire country rather than aligning himself with a specific political group. This nonpartisan approach set a precedent for future presidents and contributed to the development of the two-party system in the United States.
7.
The Democratic party is older than the republican party, starting back in 1790 with Thomas Jefferson.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The explanation for the answer being true is that the Democratic party was indeed established before the Republican party. The Democratic party traces its roots back to the Democratic-Republican Party, founded by Thomas Jefferson in 1792. On the other hand, the Republican party was founded in 1854. Therefore, the statement that the Democratic party is older than the Republican party is accurate.
8.
Who was the US president during the World War 2?
Correct Answer
B. Franklin Delano Roosevelt
Explanation
Franklin Delano Roosevelt was the US president during World War 2. He served as the 32nd president from 1933 until his death in 1945. Roosevelt led the United States through the Great Depression and played a crucial role in the Allied victory during World War 2. He implemented various policies and programs, such as the New Deal, to combat the economic crisis and mobilize the country for war. Roosevelt's leadership during this critical period in history makes him the correct answer for the question.
9.
In August 1990, Iraqi president ________ challenged U.S. interests in the Persian Gulf region when his troops invaded Iraq's oil-rich neighbor, Kuwait.
Correct Answer
Saddam Husasin
Explanation
In August 1990, the Iraqi president Saddam Hussein challenged U.S. interests in the Persian Gulf region by invading Kuwait, which was a country rich in oil resources. This act of aggression threatened the stability and security of the region, as well as the global oil supply. As a result, the United States and a coalition of international forces intervened to protect Kuwait and its oil reserves, leading to the Gulf War.
10.
What is the main function of the Governor in US government?
Correct Answer
A. Controls all major aspects of policy and sends bills to the state legislature for its assent.
Explanation
The main function of the Governor in the US government is to control all major aspects of policy and send bills to the state legislature for its assent. This means that the Governor has the power to shape and influence policy decisions and is responsible for proposing and implementing new laws. By sending bills to the state legislature for approval, the Governor plays a crucial role in the legislative process and ensures that proposed laws are reviewed and considered by the appropriate authorities. This function highlights the Governor's significant role in the governance and decision-making process at the state level.