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Are you a Calvert 2 student in grade two? The test you are going to take for today's homework is a type of pre-test for the real-test you are going to take on next Wednesday. Do you think you are well prepared to tackle it? Hope this test will help you to practice some materials you need. All the best!
Questions and Answers
1.
What is the definition for "PULSE"??
A.
A muscle that is at work all the time
B.
Tubes that carry blood
C.
The stretching of some blood vessels
D.
Carries nutrients,oxygen,and other things in it
Correct Answer
C. The stretching of some blood vessels
Explanation The correct answer is "the stretching of some blood vessels." This definition refers to the pulsation or expansion of certain blood vessels, such as arteries, as a result of the heartbeat. When the heart contracts, it pushes blood through the arteries, causing them to stretch and create a pulse. This pulse can be felt in different parts of the body, such as the wrist or neck, and is used to measure heart rate and assess overall cardiovascular health.
Explanation The given answer includes various items that can be found in vessels. Nutrients are transported through vessels to different parts of the body, oxygen carriers help in the distribution of oxygen, liquids are present in vessels for various bodily functions, germ killers help in preventing infections, and bleeding stoppers aid in the clotting of blood.
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3.
What is the definition of "DIApHRAGM"?
A.
The part of your body that takes oxygen from the air
B.
The main muscle used in breathing
C.
A waste gas made in your body
D.
Our eating habitat
Correct Answer
B. The main muscle used in breathing
Explanation The correct answer is "the main muscle used in breathing." The diaphragm is a dome-shaped muscle located below the lungs that plays a crucial role in the process of breathing. When we inhale, the diaphragm contracts and moves downward, creating more space in the chest cavity and allowing the lungs to expand and fill with air. When we exhale, the diaphragm relaxes and moves upward, pushing air out of the lungs. Therefore, the diaphragm is the primary muscle responsible for the mechanical aspect of breathing.
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4.
Tell me one happenings that happesn when your breath out!
Correct Answer The ribs move down and in The chest and lungs get smaller The diaphragm moves up. Air is squeezed out of the lungs. The diaphragm moves up.Air is squeezed out of the lungs.
Explanation When you breathe out, the ribs move down and in, causing the chest and lungs to get smaller. At the same time, the diaphragm moves up, which further compresses the lungs and helps in squeezing the air out of them.
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5.
Which gas does your body need to stay alive?
Correct Answer oxygen
Explanation Oxygen is the gas that our body needs to stay alive. It is essential for the process of respiration, where oxygen is taken in by the lungs and transported to the cells through the bloodstream. In the cells, oxygen is used to produce energy through a process called cellular respiration. Without an adequate supply of oxygen, our body's cells would not be able to function properly, leading to organ damage and eventually death.
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6.
Does your body take in this gas? (yes or no)
Correct Answer yes
Explanation The body does take in this gas.
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7.
The fist-size muscle is the .
A.
Pulse
B.
Lungs
C.
Hearth
D.
Diaphragm
E.
Blood
Correct Answer
A. Pulse
8.
In your wrist you feel a .
A.
Diaphragm
B.
Carbod dioxide
C.
Blood
D.
Heart
E.
Lung
Correct Answer
D. Heart
Explanation The correct answer is "heart" because the heart is located in the chest, slightly to the left, and can be felt pulsating in the wrist due to the radial artery passing over it. The heart is responsible for pumping blood throughout the body, and its rhythmic contractions can be felt in various parts of the body, including the wrist.
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9.
Your vessels are filled with .
A.
Blood
B.
Pulse
C.
Heart
D.
Diaphragm
E.
Blood
Correct Answer
C. Heart
Explanation The correct answer is "heart". The heart is responsible for pumping blood throughout the body, supplying oxygen and nutrients to the organs and tissues. It is a vital organ in the circulatory system and plays a crucial role in maintaining overall health and wellbeing.
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10.
The main breathing muscle is the .
A.
Diaphragm
B.
Blood vessels
C.
Lungs
D.
Heart
E.
Pulse
Correct Answer
A. DiapHragm
Explanation The diaphragm is the main breathing muscle because it plays a crucial role in the process of inhalation and exhalation. When we inhale, the diaphragm contracts and moves downward, creating more space in the chest cavity for the lungs to expand and fill with air. This allows us to take in oxygen. On the other hand, when we exhale, the diaphragm relaxes and moves upward, pushing the air out of the lungs. Without the diaphragm's contraction and relaxation, the process of breathing would not be possible.
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11.
What are lungs? Why are lungs important?
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