Chapter 19, Sections 1 & 2

Reviewed by Editorial Team
The ProProfs editorial team is comprised of experienced subject matter experts. They've collectively created over 10,000 quizzes and lessons, serving over 100 million users. Our team includes in-house content moderators and subject matter experts, as well as a global network of rigorously trained contributors. All adhere to our comprehensive editorial guidelines, ensuring the delivery of high-quality content.
Learn about Our Editorial Process
| By Tpashak
T
Tpashak
Community Contributor
Quizzes Created: 4 | Total Attempts: 4,472
| Attempts: 177
Quiz Flashcard
SettingsSettings
Please wait...
  • 1/10 Questions

    Your human footprint is _______________________________.

    • Your impact on the environment
    • The size of your feet
    • How much you recycle
    • A never ending cycle in the environment
Please wait...
About This Quiz

This quiz, titled 'Chapter 19, Sections 1 & 2', focuses on ecological concepts, distinguishing between biotic and abiotic factors, discussing cycles like water and nitrogen fixation, and emphasizing the impact of environmental conditions on ecosystems.

Ecology Quizzes & Trivia

Quiz Preview

  • 2. 

    The ________________________ cycle involves evaporation, precipitation, and transpiration.

    • Nitrogen

    • Water

    • Carbon

    • Rock

    Correct Answer
    A. Water
    Explanation
    The water cycle involves the continuous movement of water on Earth through processes such as evaporation, precipitation, and transpiration. Water evaporates from bodies of water and land surfaces, forms clouds, and eventually falls back to Earth as precipitation. Transpiration is the process by which water is released from plants into the atmosphere. This cycle is crucial for the distribution and availability of water on Earth.

    Rate this question:

  • 3. 

    Before nitrogen can be used, it has to go through nitrogen _____________________, where the nitrogen atoms are separated.

    • Precipitation

    • Fertilization

    • Fixation

    • Elevation

    Correct Answer
    A. Fixation
    Explanation
    Nitrogen fixation is the process by which atmospheric nitrogen is converted into a usable form by certain bacteria. During this process, the nitrogen atoms are separated and combined with other elements to form compounds that can be used by plants and other organisms. This is necessary because atmospheric nitrogen is in a form that cannot be directly utilized by most organisms. Therefore, the correct answer is fixation.

    Rate this question:

  • 4. 

    If water is polluted, the _______________ could also be affected.

    • Soil

    • Air

    • Climate

    • All of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. All of the above
    Explanation
    If water is polluted, it can have a cascading effect on other elements of the environment. Polluted water can seep into the soil, contaminating it and making it unsuitable for agriculture or other purposes. It can also evaporate and contribute to air pollution, affecting the quality of the air we breathe. Additionally, polluted water can disrupt the natural balance of ecosystems, leading to changes in climate patterns. Therefore, all of the above options - soil, air, and climate - can be affected when water is polluted.

    Rate this question:

  • 5. 

    _____________________ makes up the largest percentage of the atmosphere.  

    • Oxygen

    • Water

    • Carbon

    • Nitrogen

    Correct Answer
    A. Nitrogen
    Explanation
    Nitrogen makes up the largest percentage of the atmosphere, accounting for about 78%. Oxygen is the second most abundant gas, comprising about 21% of the atmosphere. Water vapor and carbon dioxide are present in much smaller amounts.

    Rate this question:

  • 6. 

    Which action would add excess carbon to the environment?

    • Eating less meat

    • Recycling

    • Burning fossil fuels

    • Riding your bike

    Correct Answer
    A. Burning fossil fuels
    Explanation
    Burning fossil fuels would add excess carbon to the environment. Fossil fuels, such as coal, oil, and natural gas, contain carbon that has been stored underground for millions of years. When these fuels are burned for energy, carbon dioxide is released into the atmosphere, contributing to the greenhouse effect and climate change. This release of excess carbon into the environment is harmful and unsustainable.

    Rate this question:

  • 7. 

    Which of the following would not make soil more fertile (more able to grow crops)?

    • Animal waste

    • Chemicals

    • Fertilizer

    • Dead plants and animals

    Correct Answer
    A. Chemicals
    Explanation
    Chemicals would not make soil more fertile because they can have harmful effects on the soil's composition and nutrient balance. Chemicals such as pesticides and herbicides can kill beneficial microorganisms and insects that contribute to soil fertility. Additionally, excessive use of chemicals can lead to soil erosion and contamination, further degrading its fertility. Therefore, it is important to minimize the use of chemicals and opt for organic and sustainable farming practices to maintain and improve soil fertility.

    Rate this question:

  • 8. 

    Living things in the environment are called ______________________ factors, while non-living things are called ___________________ factors.

    • Abiotic and biotic

    • Biotic and abiotic

    • Nitrogen and carbon

    • Latitude and longitude

    Correct Answer
    A. Biotic and abiotic
    Explanation
    Living things in the environment are referred to as biotic factors, while non-living things are referred to as abiotic factors. Biotic factors include all living organisms such as plants, animals, fungi, and bacteria, which interact with each other and affect the ecosystem. Abiotic factors, on the other hand, include non-living components such as sunlight, temperature, water, air, soil, and minerals, which also play a crucial role in shaping the environment and influencing the distribution and abundance of organisms.

    Rate this question:

  • 9. 

    ____________________ is an abiotic factor.  

    • An animal

    • A plant

    • Soil

    • Bacteria

    Correct Answer
    A. Soil
    Explanation
    Soil is considered an abiotic factor because it is non-living and does not come from a living organism. It is a natural resource that consists of minerals, organic matter, water, and air. Soil plays a crucial role in supporting plant growth by providing nutrients, anchorage, and a medium for root development. It also acts as a habitat for various microorganisms and contributes to the overall ecosystem functioning.

    Rate this question:

  • 10. 

    ________________________  is a biotic factor.  

    • The sun

    • A plant

    • Soil

    • Nitrogen

    Correct Answer
    A. A plant
    Explanation
    A plant is a biotic factor because it is a living organism that interacts with other living organisms in an ecosystem. Biotic factors are the living components of an ecosystem, including plants, animals, and microorganisms. They play a crucial role in the functioning of ecosystems and contribute to the overall biodiversity and balance of the ecosystem.

    Rate this question:

Quiz Review Timeline (Updated): Mar 22, 2023 +

Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.

  • Current Version
  • Mar 22, 2023
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • May 19, 2011
    Quiz Created by
    Tpashak
Back to Top Back to top
Advertisement
×

Wait!
Here's an interesting quiz for you.

We have other quizzes matching your interest.