1.
To perceive or apprehend by the ear; to gain knowledge of by hearing; to listen to with attention.
Correct Answer
B. Hearing
Explanation
Hearing refers to the ability to perceive or apprehend sounds through the ear. It involves the physical act of receiving sound waves and converting them into electrical signals that the brain can interpret. In this context, "hearing" is the most basic and general term that encompasses the act of perceiving sounds. It does not imply any active engagement or effort on the part of the listener, unlike active listening which involves attentiveness and focused effort to understand and interpret what is being heard. Therefore, "hearing" is the correct answer in this case.
2.
It is possible to communicate using the single-way process.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Communication by definition involves the exchange of information between two or more parties. A single-way process implies that only one party is involved in transmitting information, while the other party does not have the ability to respond or provide feedback. This contradicts the fundamental nature of communication, which is inherently a two-way process. Therefore, it is not possible to communicate using a single-way process, making the answer "False".
3.
The word “utilize” often appears in contexts in which a strategy is put to practical advantage.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The word "utilize" is commonly used when referring to the practical application or implementation of a strategy. It suggests that the strategy is being actively used and put into action to achieve a practical advantage. Therefore, the statement that "utilize" often appears in contexts where a strategy is put to practical advantage is true.
4.
What are the four external barriers to active listening?
Correct Answer(s)
A. Subject complexity
C. Speaker
E. Presentation
G. Environment
Explanation
The four external barriers to active listening are subject complexity, speaker, presentation, and environment. Subject complexity refers to the difficulty or complexity of the topic being discussed, which can make it challenging to fully understand and engage in active listening. The speaker plays a crucial role in effective communication, and if they are unclear, have a strong accent, or lack credibility, it can hinder active listening. The presentation refers to how the information is delivered, such as through a monotonous voice, excessive use of jargon, or lack of visual aids. Lastly, the environment can also be a barrier, such as noise, distractions, or discomfort, which can make it difficult to focus and actively listen.
5.
This communication involves physical ways of communication, like, tone of voice, touch, smell, and body motion.
Correct Answer
A. Non Verbal Communications
Explanation
Non-verbal communication refers to the transmission of messages or signals through physical cues, such as facial expressions, body language, tone of voice, and even silence. It complements verbal communication and can significantly impact the interpretation of a message.
6.
Example of a computer jargon
Correct Answer
B. Real-time
Explanation
Real-time is a computer jargon that refers to the ability of a system to process and respond to events or data immediately as they occur. It means that there is no delay in the processing of information, and the system provides instantaneous feedback or updates. This term is commonly used in various fields such as computing, telecommunications, and data processing, where immediate and accurate responses are crucial.
7.
Serves as the essence, bottom line, or final outcome of any reading act (the main objective of reading)
Correct Answer
A. Comprehension
Explanation
Comprehension is the correct answer because it refers to the understanding and interpretation of a text. When reading, the main objective is to comprehend the information being presented. Comprehension involves not only understanding the literal meaning of the words, but also grasping the overall meaning, main ideas, and key details of the text. It is the essence or bottom line of any reading act, as it allows the reader to make sense of the information and gain knowledge from the text.
8.
Putting yourself in another person's situation
Correct Answer
A. Empathy
Explanation
Empathy refers to the ability to understand and share the feelings of another person. It involves putting oneself in someone else's situation and experiencing their emotions. This is different from sympathy, which is feeling sorry or pity for someone without truly understanding their feelings. Apathy, on the other hand, refers to a lack of interest or concern for others' emotions. Philosophy is a field of study that explores fundamental questions about existence, knowledge, values, and reason, and is not directly related to understanding others' feelings. Therefore, the correct answer is empathy.
9.
Barriers keep us from understanding others' ideas and thoughts.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Barriers can indeed hinder our ability to understand others' ideas and thoughts. These barriers can include language barriers, cultural differences, preconceived notions, lack of empathy, and poor communication skills. When these barriers exist, it becomes challenging to fully grasp and appreciate the perspectives and insights of others. Therefore, it is true that barriers can impede our understanding of others' ideas and thoughts.
10.
It is more concerned with the author's knowledge rather than the reader's experience.
Correct Answer
A. Bottom Up Reading
Explanation
Bottom Up Reading is a reading approach that focuses on the author's knowledge rather than the reader's experience. This means that the reader starts by analyzing the details and information presented in the text, and then gradually builds an understanding of the overall message or main idea. In this approach, the reader relies on the text itself to guide their comprehension, rather than bringing in their own prior knowledge or experiences. This is in contrast to Top Down Reading, which involves using one's prior knowledge and experiences to make predictions and interpret the text.
11.
Building a relationship based on trust and confidence.
Correct Answer
A. Rapport
Explanation
Rapport refers to the establishment of a positive and harmonious relationship between individuals, built on trust and confidence. It involves creating a connection and understanding with others, which can lead to effective communication and cooperation. Building rapport helps in fostering a sense of mutual respect and empathy, which can contribute to successful interactions and relationships.
12.
Television and video clips are the electronic forms of
Correct Answer
B. Visual communication
Explanation
Television and video clips are both electronic mediums that primarily rely on visual elements to convey information. They use images, videos, and graphics to communicate messages to the audience. Therefore, the correct answer is visual communication, as it encompasses the use of visual elements to convey information.
13.
Which is not part of the reading according to purpose?
Correct Answer
C. Fast Reading
Explanation
Fast Reading is not part of the reading according to purpose. Skimming, scanning, and SQ3R are all reading techniques that are used to comprehend and understand the text. Fast Reading, on the other hand, is a technique that focuses on reading quickly without necessarily comprehending or understanding the text fully. It is used when the goal is to quickly gather information or get a general overview of the text.
14.
Information tends to stay superficially in one’s mind.
Correct Answer
A. Fast Reading
Explanation
Fast reading refers to the practice of quickly scanning through text to gather information without focusing on every word or detail. This technique allows individuals to cover a large amount of material in a shorter period of time. The given statement suggests that information tends to remain on the surface level of one's mind when using fast reading, implying that the details may not be fully absorbed or retained.
15.
Hearing requires very active participation.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Hearing requires active participation because it involves not only the physical act of perceiving sound waves but also the cognitive processing of understanding and interpreting the information received. Simply having functional ears does not guarantee effective hearing; it requires focused attention, concentration, and engagement to fully comprehend and make sense of the auditory stimuli. Therefore, active participation is necessary for successful hearing.
16.
Letters, Email Video Presentations, Visual Aids, Conversation, Public Speaking etc. are examples of
Correct Answer
B. Channel Mediums
Explanation
Channel mediums refer to the different methods or tools used to convey information or messages. Letters, email, video presentations, visual aids, conversations, and public speaking are all examples of channel mediums because they are different ways in which communication can be transmitted. These mediums serve as channels through which information is exchanged between individuals or groups.
17.
Which is not correct?
Correct Answer
D. We listen to yearn.
Explanation
The given statement "We listen to yearn" is not correct. Listening is a passive activity that involves paying attention to sounds or spoken words. It is a way to obtain information, understand others, and derive enjoyment from various forms of communication. However, yearning is an active emotional desire or longing, which is not directly related to the act of listening. Therefore, "We listen to yearn" is not a valid reason for listening.
18.
It allows the communicator to adjust his message and be more effective.
Correct Answer
feedback, Feedback
Explanation
Feedback is an essential component of effective communication as it enables the communicator to adjust their message and improve its effectiveness. By receiving feedback, the communicator can understand how their message is being perceived and make necessary adjustments to ensure that it is understood correctly. Feedback helps in identifying any misunderstandings, gaps in information, or areas that need further clarification. It allows the communicator to refine their message, address any concerns or questions, and ultimately enhance the overall communication process.
19.
Characterized by skimming and scanning.
Correct Answer
A. Selective or key-word reading
Explanation
Selective or key-word reading is characterized by skimming and scanning. This type of reading involves quickly scanning through the text to identify specific keywords or phrases that are relevant to the reader's purpose. It allows the reader to quickly gather information without reading the entire text in detail. This is different from fast reading, which refers to the ability to read quickly and efficiently, and fast sleeping, which is not related to reading at all. Therefore, the correct answer is selective or key-word reading.
20.
Which is not part of reading types acc to PISA?
Correct Answer
A. Reading for social use
Explanation
Reading for social use is not part of the reading types according to PISA. PISA primarily focuses on assessing reading skills in the context of education, work, and public use. Reading for social use refers to reading for personal enjoyment or leisure, which is not specifically addressed in the PISA assessment.
21.
Which is not an important characteristics of communication?
Correct Answer
D. Communication does not involve mutuality of understanding between the sender and the receiver.
Explanation
The given answer states that communication does not involve mutuality of understanding between the sender and the receiver. This means that according to the answer, it is not necessary for both parties involved in communication to have a shared understanding of the message being conveyed. This contradicts the fundamental purpose of communication, which is to ensure that the message is accurately understood by the receiver. In effective communication, both the sender and receiver should have a mutual understanding of the message being transmitted.
22.
Cues that show you're not listening.
Correct Answer
D. Crossing your arms around your chest
Explanation
Crossing your arms around your chest is a cue that shows you're not listening. This body language gesture indicates defensiveness or a closed-off attitude, which suggests that the person is not receptive to what is being said. It can also be a sign of disinterest or disagreement. By crossing their arms, the person is creating a physical barrier between themselves and the speaker, indicating a lack of engagement in the conversation.