1.
What among the following should the Architect's fee NOT be based?
Correct Answer
B. Client's Profile Directory
Explanation
The architect's fee should not be based on the client's profile directory. The client's profile directory refers to information about the client's background, experience, or reputation. This information is not directly related to the project construction cost or the contractor's fee, which are more practical and tangible factors that can influence the architect's fee. The architect's fee should be based on the complexity, scope, and size of the project, as well as the architect's expertise and experience. The client's profile directory may provide some insight into the client's preferences or requirements, but it should not be the sole determining factor for the architect's fee.
2.
The Architect has chosen a bidder but the Owner doesn't approve. What can be done?
Correct Answer
A. Rebid
Explanation
If the owner does not approve of the bidder chosen by the architect, the best course of action would be to rebid the project. This means that the bidding process will be restarted and new bids will be solicited from potential contractors. This allows the owner to have a fresh set of options and choose a bidder that they are comfortable with.
3.
Where does Assessing the Needs of the Client fall?
Correct Answer
C. Pre-design Services
Explanation
Assessing the Needs of the Client falls under Pre-design Services. Pre-design services involve gathering information about the client's requirements, preferences, and constraints to develop a clear understanding of their needs. This assessment helps in creating a foundation for the design process and ensures that the final design meets the client's expectations.
4.
After completion of contract drawings, specifications and other documents upon submission to a client, what stage is this?
Correct Answer
A. Contract Document pHase
Explanation
This stage is referred to as the Contract Document Phase because it involves the completion and submission of all necessary documents, drawings, and specifications to the client. This phase typically occurs after the design development phase, where the initial design concepts are refined and finalized. The contract document phase is crucial as it ensures that all necessary information and details are provided to the client for review and approval before the construction phase begins.
5.
Architect of Record means?
Correct Answer
D. Signed the architectural drawings
Explanation
The term "Architect of Record" refers to the individual who signs the architectural drawings. This means that they take responsibility for the accuracy and completeness of the drawings, and their signature signifies that they have reviewed and approved the design. This role is crucial in ensuring that the architectural plans meet the necessary standards and comply with regulations.
6.
Who determines time and cost of the project?
Correct Answer
C. Project manager
Explanation
The project manager is responsible for determining the time and cost of the project. They are in charge of planning and organizing all aspects of the project, including setting timelines and budgets. They work closely with the team members and stakeholders to estimate the resources required and develop a schedule that meets the project objectives. The project manager also monitors the progress of the project and makes adjustments as needed to ensure that it stays within the allocated time and cost constraints.
7.
A client wanted your service for his new house with a Total Project Cost of Three Million (3,000,000.00) pesos. What is the percentage of your professional fee for the Design Service?
Correct Answer
B. 6%
Explanation
The correct answer is 6%. This means that the professional fee for the design service is 6% of the total project cost, which is three million pesos. To calculate the professional fee, you multiply the total project cost by the percentage (6/100) or 0.06. Therefore, the professional fee for the design service would be 180,000 pesos (3,000,000 x 0.06 = 180,000).
8.
Who should secure the Building Permits?
Correct Answer
B. Owner
Explanation
The owner should secure the building permits because they are ultimately responsible for the construction project. While the contractor, architect, and project manager may assist in the process, it is the owner's legal obligation to obtain the necessary permits. This ensures that the construction is in compliance with local building codes and regulations, promoting safety and accountability.
9.
- The method of compensation applicable only to non-creative work such as accounting, supervision and data gathering.
Correct Answer
A. Multiple of Direct Personal Expenses
Explanation
The method of compensation applicable only to non-creative work such as accounting, supervision, and data gathering is the Multiple of Direct Personal Expenses. This method calculates the compensation based on a multiple of the direct personal expenses incurred in performing the non-creative work. It does not take into account the construction cost or any other factors.
10.
What stage in the Regular Design services should the Architect completes all drawings, specifications and other documents for construction?
Correct Answer
C. Contract Document pHase
Explanation
In the Contract Document Phase of Regular Design services, the Architect should complete all drawings, specifications, and other documents required for construction. This phase involves finalizing the design and preparing the necessary documentation to communicate the design intent to contractors and other stakeholders. It is during this phase that the Architect ensures that all necessary details and information are included in the contract documents, allowing for a smooth and efficient construction process.
11.
Any formal grouping of two or more architectural firms working in joint venture on project basis.
Correct Answer
C. Association
Explanation
An association is a formal grouping of two or more architectural firms working in a joint venture on a project basis. This means that these firms come together to collaborate and work on a specific project, pooling their resources, expertise, and skills to achieve a common goal. This allows for a broader range of knowledge and experience to be applied to the project, potentially leading to a more comprehensive and successful outcome.
12.
An architectural pre-design services wherein the goal is to achieve unimpaired program with minimum cost.
Correct Answer
A. Value Management
Explanation
Value Management is the correct answer because it refers to a process in which the goal is to achieve an unimpaired program with minimum cost. It involves identifying and maximizing value in a project by balancing costs, quality, and function. Value Management aims to optimize resources and ensure that the project delivers the desired outcomes within the allocated budget. This approach is commonly used in architectural pre-design services to ensure that the design meets the client's needs while minimizing costs.
13.
Charges for specific building types are usually based on _____________.
Correct Answer
B. Degree of complexity
Explanation
The charges for specific building types are usually based on the degree of complexity. This means that the more complex a building project is, the higher the charges will be. Complexity can refer to various factors such as the design, structural requirements, materials used, and the overall difficulty of the construction process. The degree of complexity directly influences the amount of time, resources, and expertise required to successfully complete the project, which in turn affects the charges.
14.
The Project Development Cost includes _________________.
Correct Answer
D. All of the above.
Explanation
The Project Development Cost includes all of the options mentioned: Cost of Construction, Professional Fees, and Permits and Clearances. This means that when calculating the project development cost, one must consider the expenses related to construction, such as materials and labor, as well as the fees charged by professionals involved in the project, such as architects or engineers. Additionally, the cost should also include any permits or clearances required for the project to comply with regulations and legal requirements.
15.
The owner enumerates his/ her own requirements for the project. In return, the architect informs and explains needed technical requirements and the concomitant professional fees.
Correct Answer
A. Project Definition pHase
Explanation
In the Project Definition Phase, the owner and architect communicate to establish the requirements and goals of the project. The owner lists their specific needs and desires, while the architect provides information on the technical requirements and associated professional fees. This phase sets the foundation for the project and ensures that both parties are on the same page regarding the project's scope and objectives.
16.
The owner is given an estimate of the project, and upon completion, if there is realized savings for the estimated project construction cost; it is divided equally between the owner and the architect.
Correct Answer
B. Design Build with Guaranteed Maximum Project Construction Cost
Explanation
In the Design Build with Guaranteed Maximum Project Construction Cost approach, the owner is provided with an estimate of the project upfront. After the completion of the project, if there are any savings in the estimated construction cost, it is divided equally between the owner and the architect. This approach ensures that the owner has a maximum cost limit for the project and also incentivizes the architect to find cost-saving solutions during the construction process.
17.
At what stage are detailed specifications and estimates done?
Correct Answer
C. Contract Documents pHase
Explanation
During the Contract Documents Phase, detailed specifications and estimates are done. This phase occurs after the Design Development Phase, where the project design is further developed and refined. In the Contract Documents Phase, the final design and specifications are prepared, including detailed drawings, technical specifications, and cost estimates. These documents are used for bidding and construction purposes, providing contractors with the necessary information to accurately price and build the project. Therefore, the Contract Documents Phase is the stage where detailed specifications and estimates are completed.
18.
- The architect registered and licensed under this Act, who is directly and professionally responsible for the total design of the project for the client and who shall assume the civil liability for the plans, specifications and contract documents he/she has signed and sealed.
Correct Answer
D. Architect-of-record
Explanation
The architect-of-record is the correct answer because they are the architect who is directly responsible for the total design of the project for the client. They are also the one who assumes civil liability for the plans, specifications, and contract documents that they have signed and sealed. This means that they are the primary architect who oversees the project and takes on the legal responsibility for its design and implementation.
19.
Involves the detailed planning and design of light transmission, timing and control for compatibility with the architectural design concept.
Correct Answer
B. Architectural Lighting Layout and Design
Explanation
Architectural Lighting Layout and Design involves the detailed planning and design of light transmission, timing, and control to ensure compatibility with the architectural design concept. This includes determining the placement and type of lighting fixtures, as well as considering factors such as natural light, energy efficiency, and aesthetics. The goal is to create a well-lit space that enhances the overall design and functionality of the architecture.
20.
Who signs Contract Documents?
Correct Answer
C. Architect-of - record
Explanation
The Architect-of-record is responsible for signing contract documents. This individual is typically the main architect who oversees the entire project and is legally accountable for the design and construction process. They are responsible for ensuring that the project meets all necessary codes and regulations, and their signature on the contract documents signifies their approval and acceptance of the terms outlined in the contract.
21.
How much should be the Architectural composition of the Corporation?
Correct Answer
C. 75%
Explanation
The architectural composition of the Corporation should be 75%. This means that the majority of the Corporation's design and structure should be focused on architectural elements. This could include the use of specific materials, styles, and design principles to create a visually appealing and functional space. By prioritizing architectural composition, the Corporation can create a unique and impactful environment that reflects its values and goals.
22.
Accredits the National organization of Architects.
Correct Answer
C. PRC
Explanation
The correct answer is PRC because PRC stands for the Professional Regulation Commission, which is the government agency responsible for regulating and licensing professionals in various fields, including architecture. The PRC is the official accrediting body for architects in the Philippines, ensuring that they meet the necessary qualifications and standards to practice their profession. Therefore, being accredited by the PRC is important for architects as it validates their expertise and allows them to legally practice architecture in the country.
23.
Owner A wants to build a Diplomatic Function Hall for at least 800 persons. He hires Architect B for the project. Architect B later informs that we need to hire a Professional since he has limited knowledge in function hall designs. Who should they hire?
Correct Answer
C. Events Planner
Explanation
Since Owner A wants to build a Diplomatic Function Hall, it is important to hire someone who has expertise in organizing events and managing large gatherings. An Events Planner specializes in coordinating and managing various aspects of events, such as logistics, scheduling, and budgeting. They have the necessary skills and knowledge to ensure that the function hall can accommodate at least 800 persons and meet the requirements of diplomatic events. Therefore, hiring an Events Planner would be the most suitable choice in this scenario.
24.
Any architect who are guilty of misdemeanor shall be sentenced of imprisonment for a maximum of ________.
Correct Answer
D. 6 years
Explanation
An architect who is found guilty of a misdemeanor can be sentenced to a maximum of 6 years of imprisonment. This means that if an architect commits a crime that is considered a misdemeanor, they can be punished by being incarcerated for up to 6 years.
25.
Three siblings decided to form their own architectural firm. One is an Architect, another is an Engineer and the last is an Interior Designer. Where should they register their business/office?
Correct Answer
C. SEC
Explanation
The correct answer is SEC. The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) is the government agency responsible for regulating and registering businesses and corporations in the Philippines. Since the three siblings are forming their own architectural firm, which is considered a business entity, they should register their business with the SEC to ensure legal compliance and protection. The DTI (Department of Trade and Industry) is responsible for registering sole proprietorships and partnerships, while the BIR (Bureau of Internal Revenue) handles taxation matters. The BOA (Board of Accountancy) is not relevant to registering a business.