1.
Technicians in the _____ department perform safety inspections and functional tests on equipment.
Correct Answer
A. Biomedical engineering
Explanation
Technicians in the biomedical engineering department perform safety inspections and functional tests on equipment. Biomedical engineering combines engineering principles with medical and biological sciences to design and create medical equipment. These technicians are responsible for ensuring that equipment is safe and functioning properly, which includes conducting inspections and tests.
2.
When patient equipment enters a healthcare facility, it must be safety checked by a ____ before it is cleared for patient use.
Correct Answer
B. Biomedical technician
Explanation
When patient equipment enters a healthcare facility, it must be safety checked by a biomedical technician before it is cleared for patient use. This is because biomedical technicians are trained professionals who specialize in the maintenance and repair of medical equipment. They have the knowledge and expertise to ensure that the equipment is functioning properly and is safe for use by patients. By conducting safety checks, biomedical technicians help to prevent any potential harm or risks to patients that may arise from faulty or malfunctioning equipment.
3.
Who requires preventive maintenance standards be established for medical equipment?
Correct Answer
C. Joint Commission
Explanation
The Joint Commission requires preventive maintenance standards to be established for medical equipment. The Joint Commission is an independent, non-profit organization that accredits and certifies healthcare organizations in the United States. They set standards and guidelines for healthcare organizations to ensure quality and safety in patient care. One of their requirements is for medical equipment to undergo regular preventive maintenance to prevent malfunctions and ensure proper functioning.
4.
All patient care equipment dispensed for use must be considered _____, and handled as such, regardless of its appearance.
Correct Answer
D. Contaminated
Explanation
The correct answer is "Contaminated" because all patient care equipment, regardless of its appearance, must be considered contaminated and handled as such. This is important for infection control and preventing the spread of pathogens.
5.
What common item of patient care equipment limits the development of Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) and Peripheral Edema in immobile patients?
Correct Answer
C. Sequential compression unit
Explanation
A sequential compression unit is a common item of patient care equipment that limits the development of Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) and Peripheral Edema in immobile patients. This equipment applies intermittent pressure to the legs, helping to improve blood flow and prevent blood clots from forming. It is important to clean the equipment regularly and return it immediately to the biomedical department to ensure its proper functioning and effectiveness in preventing DVT and Peripheral Edema.
6.
Disposable components such as pads and tubing on patient care equipment should be:
Correct Answer
A. Discarded at point of use
Explanation
Disposable components such as pads and tubing on patient care equipment should be discarded at the point of use to prevent the spread of contamination. This means that once these components have been used on a patient, they should be immediately disposed of in a proper manner to avoid any potential cross-contamination or infection. This practice helps to maintain a clean and safe environment for both patients and healthcare providers.
7.
When should equipment be inspected for obvious hazards such as cracked or frayed electrical cords?
Correct Answer
D. Whenever the equipment is cleaned
Explanation
Equipment should be inspected for obvious hazards such as cracked or frayed electrical cords whenever it is cleaned. Cleaning the equipment provides an opportunity to thoroughly examine its condition and identify any potential hazards. Regular inspections during the cleaning process help ensure the safety of the equipment and prevent any accidents or malfunctions that may occur due to damaged cords.
8.
If an equipment malfunction causes harm to patients, it should be:
Correct Answer
B. Returned immediately to the biomedical department
Explanation
If an equipment malfunction causes harm to patients, it should be returned immediately to the biomedical department. This is because the biomedical department is responsible for repairing and maintaining medical equipment. By returning the malfunctioning equipment to the biomedical department, they can assess the issue, fix it, and ensure that it is safe to use again. This helps to prevent further harm to patients and ensures that the equipment is in proper working condition before it is used again.
9.
Patient care equipment should be stored in a ____ condition.
Correct Answer
D. Ready-to-use
Explanation
Patient care equipment should be stored in a ready-to-use condition. This means that the equipment should be properly cleaned, maintained, and organized so that it is readily available for immediate use when needed. Storing equipment in a ready-to-use condition ensures that it is in good working order and reduces the risk of contamination or malfunction when it is needed for patient care.
10.
Patient care equipment is typically stored:
Correct Answer
A. In the Central Service department
Explanation
Patient care equipment is typically stored in the Central Service department because this department is responsible for the cleaning, sterilization, and maintenance of medical equipment. Storing the equipment in this department ensures that it is easily accessible for staff when needed and that it is properly cleaned and maintained before being used on patients. This helps to ensure the safety and effectiveness of the equipment during patient care.
11.
The ___ requires that the healthcare facility report malfunctions of medical devices that have contributed to patient injury, illness, and/or death to the manufacturer and the FDA.
Correct Answer
C. Safe Medical Devices Act
Explanation
The Safe Medical Devices Act requires healthcare facilities to report malfunctions of medical devices that have contributed to patient injury, illness, and/or death to the manufacturer and the FDA. This act ensures that any issues with medical devices are promptly addressed and that patient safety is prioritized.
12.
Which of the following is correct?
Correct Answer
D. Tracking patient care equipment can prevent equipment shortages.
Explanation
Tracking patient care equipment can prevent equipment shortages. This statement suggests that by keeping track of patient care equipment, healthcare facilities can ensure that they have enough equipment available to meet the needs of their patients. This can help prevent situations where there is a shortage of equipment, which could potentially impact patient care and safety.
13.
Equipment leasing and rental differ in that:
Correct Answer
A. Equipment rental is usually done on a shorter-term basis than equipment leasing.
Explanation
Equipment leasing and rental differ in terms of the duration of the agreement. Equipment rental is typically done for a shorter period of time, while equipment leasing involves a longer-term commitment. This distinction is important because it affects the financial implications and flexibility for the parties involved. Leasing allows for more predictable and stable costs over an extended period, while rental offers a more flexible and short-term solution.
14.
Preventive maintenance:
Correct Answer
B. Is designed to identify potential problems before they occur
Explanation
The correct answer is "Is designed to identify potential problems before they occur." This means that preventive maintenance is a process or system that is specifically designed to detect and address any potential issues or problems with the equipment before they actually happen. This helps to prevent any unexpected breakdowns or failures and ensures that the equipment remains in good working condition.
15.
Maintenance insurance:
Correct Answer
C. Can help manage equipment costs
Explanation
Maintenance insurance can help manage equipment costs by covering the expenses of repairing or replacing damaged or malfunctioning equipment. This insurance ensures that businesses do not have to bear the full financial burden of unexpected repairs or replacements, which can be costly. By providing coverage for equipment maintenance, businesses can better manage their expenses and allocate their resources more effectively.