Pro Tools 210m Practice Test (Music Production Techniques)
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Pro Tools 210M practice test (Mac User Commands Only) Pro Tools 8 HD
Questions and Answers
1.
The Song Start Position is?
A.
First beat of Bar 1
B.
First beat of Bar 0
C.
Where the cursor begins
D.
None of these above
Correct Answer
A. First beat of Bar 1
Explanation The correct answer is "First beat of Bar 1". In music notation, a bar is a segment of time that contains a certain number of beats. The start position of a song is typically indicated by the first beat of the first bar. In this case, the first beat of Bar 1 is the correct answer as it signifies the beginning of the song. The other options, such as the first beat of Bar 0 or where the cursor begins, are not commonly used to indicate the start position of a song.
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2.
What kind of marker represents the Song Start Marker in the tempo track and is also a tempo event that sets the tempo at the start of the song?
Correct Answer Red Diamond A Red Diamond Marker Red Diamond Marker
Explanation The correct answer is "Red Diamond, A Red Diamond Marker, Red Diamond Marker". This marker represents the Song Start Marker in the tempo track and is also a tempo event that sets the tempo at the start of the song.
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3.
An alternative operation of setting the song start is?
A.
Change Meter
B.
Cut Time
C.
Move Song Start
D.
Insert Time
Correct Answer
C. Move Song Start
Explanation Move Song Start is the correct answer because it refers to the action of changing the starting point of a song. This operation allows the user to adjust the position where the song begins playing, which can be useful for creating seamless transitions or emphasizing specific sections of the music. The other options, such as Change Meter, Cut Time, and Insert Time, do not directly relate to the act of setting the song start.
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4.
What is the command to open the time operations window?
A.
Option+1 (Qwerty Keyboard)
B.
Control+1 (Numeric Keypad)
C.
Option+5 (Numeric Keypad)
D.
Option+1 (Numeric Keypad)
Correct Answer
D. Option+1 (Numeric Keypad)
Explanation The command to open the time operations window is Option+1 (Numeric Keypad).
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5.
What is the command to open the event operations window?
A.
Option+7 (Qwerty Keyboard)
B.
Option+3 (Numeric Keypad)
C.
Control+2 (Numeric Keypad)
D.
Control+1 (Qwerty Keyboard)
Correct Answer
B. Option+3 (Numeric Keypad)
Explanation The command to open the event operations window is Option+3 on the Numeric Keypad.
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6.
What is the command to open the tempo operations window?
A.
Option+0 (qwerty keyboard)
B.
Control+3 (numeric keypad)
C.
Control+2 (qwerty keyboard)
D.
Option+2 (numeric keypad)
Correct Answer
D. Option+2 (numeric keypad)
Explanation The command to open the tempo operations window is Option+2 on the numeric keypad.
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7.
What is the command to open the quantize window?
A.
Option+0 (numeric keypad)
B.
Option+6 (qwerty keyboard)
C.
Control+2 (numeric keypad)
D.
Option+7 (qwerty keyboard)
Correct Answer
A. Option+0 (numeric keypad)
Explanation The correct command to open the quantize window is Option+0 (numeric keypad).
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8.
You cannot insert a meter event at the beginning of the session to replace the default meter? (True or False)
A.
True
B.
False
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation The statement is false because in most cases, it is possible to insert a meter event at the beginning of a session to replace the default meter. A meter event is a way to measure the duration or timing of a musical piece, and it can be adjusted or replaced according to the specific requirements of the session.
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9.
What edit command lets you tell Pro Tools how long a loop is in bars and realign the Bars:Beats grid accordingly?
A.
Beat Detective
B.
Identify Beat
C.
Elastic Audio
D.
Sync Point
Correct Answer
B. Identify Beat
Explanation The Identify Beat command in Pro Tools allows you to inform the software about the length of a loop in bars, and it automatically adjusts the Bars:Beats grid accordingly. This feature is useful for aligning the grid with the musical structure of a loop, making it easier to edit and manipulate the audio in a precise and rhythmic manner.
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10.
What is the synchronization signal that contains timing pulses based on tempo (at a rate of 24 pulses per quarter-note)?
A.
Beat Detective
B.
Identify Beat
C.
Sync Point
D.
MIDI Beat Clock
Correct Answer
D. MIDI Beat Clock
Explanation MIDI Beat Clock is the synchronization signal that contains timing pulses based on tempo. It provides a precise timing reference for devices in a MIDI system by sending pulses at a rate of 24 pulses per quarter-note. This allows different MIDI devices to stay in sync with each other, ensuring that they play back at the correct tempo and timing.
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11.
What is the default meter applied to Pro Tools sessions?
Correct Answer 4/4
Explanation The default meter applied to Pro Tools sessions is 4/4. This means that there are four beats in a measure and the quarter note gets one beat. This is the most common time signature used in music and provides a steady and predictable rhythm.
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12.
What command allows you complete control over the current playback position without disturbing either the edit or timeline selections?
A.
Link timeline and edit selection
B.
Link edit selection and track name
C.
Insertion follows playback
D.
Dynamic Transport
Correct Answer
D. Dynamic Transport
Explanation Dynamic Transport allows you to have complete control over the current playback position without disturbing either the edit or timeline selections. It allows you to move through the project freely and make adjustments without affecting the edit or timeline selections. This feature is useful when you need to make precise edits or navigate through the project while keeping the existing selections intact.
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13.
What command allows you to punch-in, in Pro Tools instantaneously while recording?
A.
Track Punch
B.
Quick Punch
C.
Destructive Punch
D.
Loop Record
Correct Answer
B. Quick Punch
Explanation The command that allows you to punch-in instantaneously while recording in Pro Tools is Quick Punch. This feature enables you to quickly and easily punch in and out of a recording without interrupting the flow. It is a convenient tool for fixing mistakes or adding additional parts to a recording seamlessly.
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14.
Activating dynamic transport mode will automatically enable what mode, if not already active?
Correct Answer Loop Playback loop playback
Explanation Activating dynamic transport mode will automatically enable the Loop Playback mode, if it is not already active. This means that when dynamic transport mode is turned on, the playback will continuously loop, playing the audio or video content repeatedly without interruption. This can be useful in situations where you need to listen or watch something repeatedly, such as practicing a musical instrument or reviewing a specific section of a video.
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15.
What is the command for dynamic transport?
A.
Command+Control+P
B.
Command+P
C.
Control+L
D.
Command+Option+P
Correct Answer
A. Command+Control+P
Explanation The correct answer for the command for dynamic transport is Command+Control+P.
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16.
What command allows you to prevent certain MIDI messages from being recorded?
A.
MIDI Beat Clock
B.
MIDI Input Filter
C.
MIDI Thru
D.
MIDI Setup
Correct Answer
B. MIDI Input Filter
Explanation The MIDI Input Filter command allows you to prevent certain MIDI messages from being recorded. This feature is useful when you want to exclude specific types of MIDI data from being recorded, such as pitch bend or sustain messages. By using the MIDI Input Filter, you can customize the MIDI recording process to only capture the desired MIDI messages, ensuring a more precise and controlled recording session.
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17.
What monitoring mode will always pass through their live input, and anything recorded to the track will not be heard?
Correct Answer Input Only Monitoring Input Only input only monitoring input only
Explanation The correct answer is "Input Only Monitoring". In this monitoring mode, only the live input from the audio source will be heard, and any recorded audio on the track will not be audible. This mode is useful when you want to monitor the input signal without being distracted by the playback of recorded tracks.
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18.
What monitoring mode lets you hear the live inputs on record-enabled tracks whenever Pro Tools is stopped or is recording?
Correct Answer Auto Input Monitoring Auto Input auto input monitoring auto input
Explanation Auto Input Monitoring is the monitoring mode that allows you to hear the live inputs on record-enabled tracks even when Pro Tools is stopped or recording. This feature is useful for monitoring the input signals in real-time, allowing you to make adjustments and ensure the desired sound quality during recording sessions. It eliminates the need to constantly switch between playback and recording modes, providing a seamless and efficient workflow.
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19.
What is the command for a playlist paste?
A.
Command+V
B.
Command+Option+V
C.
Control+Option+V
D.
Option+V
Correct Answer
C. Control+Option+V
Explanation The correct answer for the command of a playlist paste is Control+Option+V.
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20.
What is the command for Time Lock/Unlock regions?
A.
Command+L
B.
Control+L
C.
Shift+T
D.
Option+L
Correct Answer
D. Option+L
Explanation In DAWs, time locking a region ensures that it cannot be accidentally moved along the timeline, maintaining its timing within the project. Option+L is commonly used to toggle this feature on and off.
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21.
What is the command to change the track view selector?
A.
Option+1
B.
Control+Command+Left/Right arrows
C.
Control+Up/Down arrows
D.
Command+Up/Down arrows
Correct Answer
B. Control+Command+Left/Right arrows
Explanation The correct answer is Control+Command+Left/Right arrows. This key combination is used to change the track view selector.
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22.
Which input mode(s) will enable you to monitor live input on record-enabled tracks when the Pro Tools transport is stopped?
A.
Input Only Monitoring
B.
Auto Input Monitoring
C.
Both (unless it is preference)
D.
None of these above
Correct Answer
C. Both (unless it is preference)
Explanation Both input only monitoring and auto input monitoring will enable you to monitor live input on record-enabled tracks when the Pro Tools transport is stopped. However, the preference settings can also affect this, so it may not always be the case.
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23.
What is the command for to Lock/Unlock regions?
A.
Command+L
B.
Option+L
C.
Control+L
D.
Shift+L
Correct Answer
A. Command+L
Explanation The correct answer is Command+L. This keyboard shortcut is used to lock or unlock regions in a software or application. By pressing Command+L, users can prevent any changes or edits from being made to a specific region or section. This can be useful when working on a project and wanting to protect certain parts from accidental modifications.
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24.
What is the command to Edit Lock/Unlock regions?
A.
Command+L
B.
Shift+L
C.
Option+L
D.
Control+L
Correct Answer
D. Control+L
Explanation The correct answer is Control+L. This keyboard shortcut is used to lock or unlock regions in a command. By pressing Control+L, users can easily toggle the lock/unlock status of selected regions in a quick and efficient manner.
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25.
What is the command to Mute/Unmute regions?
A.
Option+M
B.
Command+M
C.
Control+M
D.
Shift+M
Correct Answer
B. Command+M
Explanation The correct answer is Command+M. This keyboard shortcut is used to mute or unmute regions in a software or application. It is a common command used in audio editing or video editing software, where regions or clips can be muted or unmuted to control the sound or audio output. By using the Command+M shortcut, users can quickly toggle the mute status of selected regions or clips, making it a convenient and efficient way to manage audio in a project.
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26.
What is the command to group regions together?
A.
Command+G
B.
Command+Option+G
C.
Option+G
D.
Control+G
Correct Answer
B. Command+Option+G
Explanation The command to group regions together is Command+Option+G. This keyboard shortcut allows users to select multiple regions or objects and group them together as a single entity. This can be useful for organizing and manipulating multiple elements within a project, such as audio or visual components. By grouping regions together, users can easily move, edit, or apply effects to the entire group as a whole, rather than individually adjusting each region separately.
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27.
Which menu list will open up the MIDI Editor?
A.
File
B.
Event
C.
View
D.
Window
Correct Answer
D. Window
Explanation The MIDI Editor can be accessed by opening the "Window" menu. This menu typically contains various options for opening and managing different windows within the software. By selecting the "Window" menu, the user will be able to find and open the MIDI Editor, which is a specialized tool for editing MIDI data.
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28.
The MIDI Editor window and the Edit window can be configured independently from one another. (True or False)
A.
True
B.
False
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation The statement is true because the MIDI Editor window and the Edit window in a software can be customized and arranged separately according to the user's preference. This allows for a more flexible and personalized workflow, as each window can be configured to display specific tools, controls, or information that is relevant to the user's needs. By being able to configure these windows independently, users can optimize their workspace and enhance their productivity.
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29.
What process adjusts locations, velocities, and durations of MIDI notes, or location of events in an elastic audio region, according to a groove template rather than a strict grid?
A.
Beat Detective
B.
Elastic Audio
C.
Groove Quantize
D.
Identify Beat
Correct Answer
C. Groove Quantize
Explanation Groove Quantize is the process that adjusts locations, velocities, and durations of MIDI notes, or the location of events in an elastic audio region, according to a groove template rather than a strict grid. This allows for a more natural and human-like feel in the timing and rhythm of the music.
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30.
What command allows you to remove the effects of any event operations applied to MIDI notes or elastic audio events?
A.
Restore Performance
B.
Undo Command
C.
Flatten Performance
D.
Undo Performance
Correct Answer
A. Restore Performance
Explanation The command "Restore Performance" allows you to remove the effects of any event operations applied to MIDI notes or elastic audio events. It restores the original performance without any modifications or effects.
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31.
What is the command that creates a new "restore to" state for the specified note attributes, which enables you to selectively flat the timing, duration. velocity, or pitch attributes of you selection?
A.
Restore Performance
B.
Undo Command
C.
Flatten Performance
D.
Undo Performance
Correct Answer
C. Flatten Performance
Explanation The command "Flatten Performance" creates a new "restore to" state for the specified note attributes, allowing you to selectively flatten the timing, duration, velocity, or pitch attributes of your selection. This means that it will remove any variations or changes in these attributes, making them uniform throughout the selection.
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32.
Which MIDI Real-Time property will effect an entire track or tracks?
A.
Region-Based Real-Time Properties
B.
Track-Based Real-Time Properties
C.
Playlist-Based Real-Time Properties
D.
Quantize-Base Real-Time Properties
Correct Answer
B. Track-Based Real-Time Properties
Explanation Track-Based Real-Time Properties will affect an entire track or tracks in MIDI. These properties allow for real-time adjustments and modifications to be applied to the entire track, such as volume changes, panning, and effects. This means that any changes made to the track-based properties will be applied uniformly to all the MIDI data within that track, providing consistency and coherence throughout the track or tracks.
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33.
Which MIDI Real-Time property will affect only selected regions?
A.
Region-Based Real-Time Properties
B.
Track-Based Real-Time Properties
C.
Playlist-Based Real-Time Properties
D.
Quantize-Based Real-Time Properties
Correct Answer
A. Region-Based Real-Time Properties
Explanation Region-Based Real-Time Properties will affect only selected regions. This means that any changes or adjustments made to the MIDI Real-Time properties will only apply to the specific regions that have been selected, rather than affecting the entire track, playlist, or quantize settings. This allows for more precise and targeted editing and customization of MIDI data within a project.
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34.
In the MIDI real-time properties window, what button will apply changes permanently?
A.
Write to Region
B.
Clear Region Properties
C.
Quantize
D.
Duration
E.
Velocity
Correct Answer
A. Write to Region
Explanation In the MIDI real-time properties window, the "Write to Region" button will apply changes permanently. This means that any changes made to the properties of the MIDI region will be saved and applied to the region permanently. This can be useful when making adjustments to the MIDI data and wanting to keep those changes for future use or playback.
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35.
The note selector tool makes object selections and range selections. (True or False)
A.
True
B.
False
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation The note selector tool does not make object selections and range selections.
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36.
What tool lets you extend the duration of a note in the score editor window?
A.
Grabber
B.
Trimmer
C.
Pencil
D.
Scissor
Correct Answer
B. Trimmer
Explanation The trimmer tool in the score editor window allows you to extend the duration of a note. This tool enables you to adjust the length of a note by dragging its end point, allowing you to make the note longer and change its duration as desired. It is a useful tool for editing and modifying notes in the score editor window.
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37.
What edit tool do you use to modify a fade curve?
A.
Trimmer
B.
Pencil
C.
Grabber
D.
Scrubber
Correct Answer
C. Grabber
Explanation The grabber tool is used to modify a fade curve. This tool allows users to adjust the volume levels of audio clips, creating a fade-in or fade-out effect. By clicking and dragging on the fade curve, users can control the rate and intensity of the fade, resulting in a smooth transition between audio clips. This tool is commonly used in audio editing software to enhance the overall sound quality and create seamless transitions in music or audio projects.
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38.
What edit tool do you use to modify the length of a fade?
A.
Grabber
B.
Pencil
C.
Scrubber
D.
Trimmer
Correct Answer
D. Trimmer
Explanation The trimmer tool is used to modify the length of a fade. This tool allows you to adjust the start and end points of the fade, allowing you to make it longer or shorter. It is commonly used in audio editing software to create smooth transitions between audio clips or to fade in/out certain parts of a track. The trimmer tool is essential for precise editing and controlling the length of fades.
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39.
In the fade editor window, what "<>" setting will tend to produce an even level across transitions where the audio is not in phase?
Correct Answer Equal Power equal power
Explanation Equal Power is the setting in the fade editor window that will tend to produce an even level across transitions where the audio is not in phase. This setting is designed to create smooth and seamless transitions between audio clips, especially when there is a phase difference between them. It applies a specific curve to the fade-in and fade-out points, resulting in a balanced and consistent sound throughout the transition.
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40.
In the fade editor window, what "<>" setting will produce a boost in level?
Correct Answer Equal Gain equal gain
Explanation The "" setting in the fade editor window that will produce a boost in level is Equal Gain. This setting ensures that the audio level remains consistent throughout the fade, resulting in a smooth and balanced transition between audio clips. By selecting Equal Gain, the fade will not introduce any volume changes, effectively boosting the level of the audio.
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41.
What tool is commonly used to repair a pop or click in an audio file?
A.
Scrubber
B.
Trimmer
C.
Grabber
D.
Pencil
Correct Answer
D. Pencil
Explanation The tool commonly used to repair a pop or click in an audio file is the Pencil tool. This tool allows users to manually edit the waveform by drawing or erasing individual samples. By zooming in on the affected area and carefully using the Pencil tool, users can remove or smooth out the unwanted pop or click, resulting in a cleaner audio file. The Scrubber, Trimmer, and Grabber tools have different functions and are not specifically designed for repairing pops or clicks in audio files.
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42.
In beat detective, you shouldn't use the earliest hit at any beat location when detecting beat triggers? (True or False)
A.
True
B.
False
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation The correct answer is False. In beat detective, you should use the earliest hit at any beat location when detecting beat triggers. This is because the earliest hit provides the most accurate representation of the beat and ensures that the timing is precise. Using a later hit may introduce timing discrepancies and affect the overall rhythm of the music. Therefore, it is important to use the earliest hit for accurate beat detection in beat detective.
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43.
What command in beat detective is the quickest way to extend a selection to add a track one at a time?
A.
Shift+S
B.
Command+B
C.
Shift+; (semicolon)
D.
Option+; (semicolon)
Correct Answer
C. Shift+; (semicolon)
Explanation The quickest way to extend a selection to add a track one at a time in beat detective is by using the Shift+; (semicolon) command.
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44.
In the tempo ruler, which display is tick-based?
A.
Tempo events
B.
Bar|Beat Markers
C.
Memory Locations
D.
Meter
Correct Answer
A. Tempo events
Explanation Tempo events are the display in the tempo ruler that is tick-based. Tempo events represent changes in the tempo of the music at specific points in time. They are typically indicated by vertical lines and are used to control the playback speed of the music. By adding or modifying tempo events, the tempo of the music can be adjusted to create different musical effects or changes in the overall rhythm.
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45.
Tempo events and bar|beat markers can be used simultaneously. (True or False)
Correct Answer False false
Explanation Tempo events and bar|beat markers cannot be used simultaneously because they serve different purposes in music production. Tempo events are used to change the tempo or speed of the music at specific points, while bar|beat markers are used to indicate the structure and timing of the music in terms of bars and beats. Using them simultaneously would create conflicts and confusion in the music arrangement. Therefore, the statement is false.
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46.
Bar|Beat markers are_______?
A.
Tick-Based
B.
Sample-Based
C.
Audio-Based
D.
MIDI-Based
Correct Answer
B. Sample-Based
Explanation Bar|Beat markers are sample-based. This means that they are aligned with specific points in an audio sample or recording. Bar|Beat markers are often used in music production and editing to accurately locate and sync different elements of a song or track. By using sample-based markers, producers can easily manipulate and edit the timing and arrangement of the audio, ensuring that everything is in sync and aligned with the desired rhythm and structure of the music.
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47.
Tempo events can be drawn in the tempo editor using the pencil tool shapes except?
A.
Free Hand
B.
S-Curve
C.
Line
D.
Parabolic
E.
Triangle
Correct Answer
E. Triangle
Explanation The question is asking which shape cannot be drawn in the tempo editor using the pencil tool. The correct answer is "Triangle". This suggests that the tempo editor allows the user to draw shapes such as Free Hand, S-Curve, Line, and Parabolic, but not Triangle.
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48.
What way(s) can you use the trim tool to adjust a range of tempo events in the tempo editor?
A.
Scale Sides in a linear speed up or slow down form
B.
Scale All events up or down
C.
Stretch events to cover a longer or shorter area
D.
All of these above
E.
None of these above
Correct Answer
D. All of these above
Explanation The trim tool in the tempo editor can be used in multiple ways to adjust a range of tempo events. Firstly, it can be used to scale the sides of the events in a linear speed up or slow down form. Secondly, it can be used to scale all events up or down. Lastly, it can be used to stretch events to cover a longer or shorter area. Therefore, all of these options are correct ways to use the trim tool in the tempo editor.
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49.
In Linear Sample Display Mode, tick-based tracks are constant, so that the length of each measure is displayed consistently regardless of tempo. (True or False)
A.
True
B.
False
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation In Linear Sample Display Mode, tick-based tracks are not constant. The length of each measure is displayed based on the tempo, meaning that the measure length can vary depending on the tempo. Therefore, the statement that tick-based tracks are constant in Linear Sample Display Mode is false.
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50.
Linear Tick Display Mode is Pro Tools default display mode. In this mode, tempo changes effect the display of tick-based tracks-when the tempo increases, tick-based material compacts on screen providing a visual indication that the material will play back faster; when tempo decreases, the same material stretches out on screen, indicating that it will play back more slowly. (True or False)
A.
True
B.
False
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation In Pro Tools, the Linear Tick Display Mode is not the default display mode. In this mode, tempo changes do not affect the display of tick-based tracks. The material remains the same size on the screen regardless of the tempo changes. Therefore, the statement that tempo changes in Linear Tick Display Mode cause tick-based material to compact or stretch out on the screen is false.
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