Direct Vs. Indirect Characterization

1.

Provide both a direct and indirect characterization of yourself based on the story of your life. Each should be 3-4 sentences. Write one sentence explaining why your responses are direct or indirect.

2.

Read this passage: Ed Johnson scratched his head in confusion as the sales rep. explained Dralco’s newest engine performance diagnostic computer. The old mechanic hated modern electronics, preferring the old days when all he needed was a stack of manuals and a good set of tools. This is an example of

A.

Direct characterization
B.

Indirect characterization

Correct Answer
A. Direct characterization

Explanation
The passage directly describes Ed Johnson scratching his head in confusion and expressing his dislike for modern electronics. This provides direct information about his character and his attitude towards technology. This is an example of direct characterization because the author explicitly states the character's thoughts, feelings, and actions.

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3.

Read this passage: “That Ed Johnson,” said Anderson, watching the old mechanic scratch his head in confusion as the sales rep explained Dralco’s newest engine performance diagnostic computer. “He hasn’t got a clue about modern electronics. Give him a good set of tools and a stack of yellowing manuals with a carburetor needing repair, and he’d be happy as a hungry frog in a fly-field.” This is an example of

A.

Indirect characterization
B.

Direct characterization

Correct Answer
A. Indirect characterization

Explanation
The passage indirectly characterizes Ed Johnson by showing his lack of understanding and comfort with modern electronics. It describes him as being confused and out of his element when faced with Dralco's newest engine performance diagnostic computer. It also contrasts this with his familiarity and contentment with traditional tools and manuals for repairing carburetors. This indirect characterization helps to paint a picture of Ed Johnson as someone who is more comfortable with older technology and less adept at handling newer advancements.

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4.

Read this passage: Julie held up six different outfits in front of the mirror and pondered which would go best with her navy blue shoes, pastel eye shadow and the diamond earrings she’d already procured from her overflowing vanity. After ninety minutes of mixing and matching, and cell-phoning her sister three times for advice, Julie finally made up her mind. She’d give the navy blue skirt and white sweater a try, hoping Trent would love it. This is an example of

A.

Indirect characterization
B.

Direct characterization

Correct Answer
A. Indirect characterization

Explanation
The passage is an example of indirect characterization because it reveals Julie's personality traits, preferences, and actions through her thoughts, choices, and interactions with others. The passage does not explicitly state Julie's characteristics but instead allows the reader to infer them based on her behavior and decision-making process.

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5.

Read this passage: Julie owned a multitude of outfits and accessories, and it always took her forever to decide which combination might impress Trent. As usual, she called her sister several times for advice. After doing so, Julie decided to give the navy blue skirt with the white sweater a try. This is an example of

A.

Direct characterization
B.

Indirect characterization

Correct Answer
A. Direct characterization

Explanation
This passage is an example of direct characterization because it explicitly states that Julie called her sister for advice and then decided to wear the navy blue skirt with the white sweater. This directly reveals Julie's behavior and decision-making process, providing insight into her character.

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