1.
First step in a Medical Assessment is?
Explanation
BSI, or body substance isolation, is the first step in a medical assessment. This involves taking precautions to protect oneself and others from potential exposure to harmful substances or infectious diseases. By implementing BSI measures, such as wearing gloves, masks, and gowns, healthcare professionals ensure their safety and prevent the spread of infections. This step is crucial in maintaining a safe and controlled environment during medical assessments.
2.
Second step? (Scene size-up:)
Explanation
The correct answer is "scene safety, is the scene safe, scene safe." In the second step of a scene size-up, it is important to assess the safety of the scene. This involves determining if there are any hazards or potential dangers that could harm the responders or victims. By asking "is the scene safe" and emphasizing "scene safety," it highlights the importance of ensuring a secure environment before proceeding with any further actions.
3.
Third step?
Explanation
The correct answer is MOI, NOI, nature of illness, mechanism of injury. This order suggests that the third step in the process involves considering the nature of the illness or the mechanism of injury. This means that after identifying the MOI and NOI, the next step is to understand the specific details about the illness or injury. This order helps ensure a systematic approach to assessing and understanding the patient's condition.
4.
Fourth step?
Explanation
The correct answer is a combination of the three options provided. The fourth step would involve considering the number of patients, determining if the current patient is the only one, and assessing how many patients there are in total. This comprehensive approach ensures that all relevant information regarding the patients is taken into account.
5.
5th step?
Explanation
The correct answer is to "do I have all the help I need, request additional resources, ALS intercept, all the help I need." This sequence suggests that the individual is assessing whether they have enough assistance, then deciding to ask for more resources if necessary, followed by implementing an ALS (Advanced Life Support) intercept. Finally, they reiterate the need for help.
6.
6th Step:
Explanation
The correct answer includes the terms "considers c-spine stabilization," "c-spine," "cervical spine stabilization," "in-line stabilization," and "inline stabilization." These terms all refer to the same concept of stabilizing the cervical spine. This step in a process or procedure involves assessing and addressing the need for stabilizing the neck or cervical spine to prevent further injury or damage.
7.
7th Step: (Initial Assessment)
Explanation
The 7th step in the given process is the initial assessment. During this step, the healthcare professional evaluates the general impression of the patient. This includes observing the overall appearance, behavior, and any obvious signs of distress or illness. By assessing the general impression of the patient, the healthcare professional can gather important information about the patient's condition and determine the next steps in their care.
8.
8th Step:
Explanation
The correct answer is to determine the responsiveness or level of consciousness, often abbreviated as LOC, AVPU, or responsiveness. This step involves assessing the person's level of awareness, alertness, and ability to respond to stimuli. It helps to determine if the person is fully conscious, semi-conscious, or unconscious, which is crucial in evaluating their overall condition and providing appropriate medical care.
9.
9th Step:
Explanation
The correct answer is "chief complaint/apparent life threats, chief complaint, apparent life threats." This answer suggests that in the 9th step, the focus is on identifying the chief complaint and any apparent life threats. This could involve determining the main reason for the patient seeking medical attention and assessing if there are any immediate dangers to their life or well-being.
10.
10th Step: (ABC's)
Explanation
The correct answer is "Airway and breathing, airway, breathing." This answer suggests that the 10th step in the given ABC's (Airway, Breathing, Circulation) protocol is to focus on airway and breathing. This may involve ensuring that the airway is clear and unobstructed, and that the person is able to breathe properly. The repetition of "airway" and "breathing" in the answer reinforces the importance of these two components in the protocol.
11.
11th step: First thing you do on airway and breathing?
Correct Answer
B. Assessment
Explanation
The correct answer is Assessment. In the 11th step, the first thing you should do on airway and breathing is to assess the situation. This involves evaluating the patient's airway, breathing, and overall respiratory status. By conducting a thorough assessment, you can determine the appropriate course of action and identify any potential issues or complications that may need to be addressed.
12.
12th step: What is the next step in airway and breathing after question 11?
Correct Answer
C. Indicates appropriate oxygen therapy
Explanation
After assessing the pulse and transport, the next step in airway and breathing would be to determine whether appropriate oxygen therapy is indicated. This involves evaluating the patient's oxygen saturation levels and determining if supplemental oxygen is necessary to improve their breathing and oxygenation.
13.
13th Step: After question #12 what is the next step? Still on airway and breathing.
Correct Answer
B. Assures adequate ventilation
Explanation
The next step after question #12 is to ensure adequate ventilation. This means checking if the person is breathing properly and if there are any obstructions in their airway. This step is crucial in assessing the person's respiratory status and ensuring that they are receiving enough oxygen. It is important to prioritize this step before moving on to other aspects of assessment and care.
14.
14th Step: After airway and breathing?
Correct Answer
circulation
Explanation
After addressing airway and breathing, the next step in the medical process is to focus on circulation. This involves assessing the person's pulse and blood pressure, as well as checking for any signs of bleeding or shock. Circulation is crucial for delivering oxygen and nutrients to the body's tissues, and any issues with circulation can be life-threatening. Therefore, it is essential to prioritize circulation after ensuring that the airway and breathing are stable.
15.
15th Step: What do you look for when checking circulation? ( make sure to select more than one) Tres
Correct Answer(s)
A. Controls major bleeding
C. Pulse
D. Skin- Color, Temp, Moisture
Explanation
When checking circulation, it is important to look for signs of major bleeding control, such as applying pressure or using a tourniquet if necessary. Additionally, assessing the pulse provides information about the heart rate and rhythm, which helps determine the efficiency of blood flow. Evaluating the skin for color, temperature, and moisture is crucial as it indicates the adequacy of circulation to the extremities. These indicators help identify any potential issues with circulation and guide appropriate interventions.
16.
16th Step: What is after ABC's?
Correct Answer(s)
transport decision
identifies priority patient/makes transport decision
17.
17th step: Focused history and physical exam/rapid assessment. Whats the first thing you do here?
Correct Answer(s)
signs and symptoms
signs
symptoms
Explanation
In the 17th step of focused history and physical exam/rapid assessment, the first thing to do is to assess the signs and symptoms. Signs are objective indications of a medical condition that can be observed or measured, while symptoms are subjective experiences reported by the patient. By evaluating both signs and symptoms, healthcare professionals can gather important information to help diagnose and treat the patient effectively.
18.
Of step 17, What mnemonic will best help you with history of present illnes?
Correct Answer
B. OPQRST
Explanation
OPQRST is a commonly used mnemonic in healthcare to help gather information about a patient's history of present illness. Each letter represents a different aspect of the patient's symptoms: Onset, Provocation/Palliation, Quality, Region/Radiation, Severity, and Time. By using this mnemonic, healthcare professionals can systematically gather information about the patient's symptoms and better understand their history of present illness.
19.
Step 18: Since you have already done signs. What follows next in the appropriate mnemonic?
Correct Answer
allergies
20.
Step 19: Next in the mnemonic is?
Correct Answer
medications
Explanation
The next step in the mnemonic is "medications." This suggests that after step 19, the mnemonic is guiding the individual to consider or focus on medications. It could mean that the mnemonic is related to a medical or healthcare context, where medications play a significant role in the process or decision-making.
21.
Step 20: After step 19 its? (mnemonic)
Correct Answer
past medical history
pertinent past medical history
past pertinent history
Explanation
The correct answer is "past medical history, pertinent past medical history, past pertinent history." This answer suggests that after step 19, the next step is to gather information about the patient's medical history, specifically focusing on any relevant or important past medical events. This could include previous illnesses, surgeries, or treatments that may be important for the current situation. The answer includes different variations of the term "past medical history" to cover any possible wording used in the question.
22.
Step 21: After step 20, what is next?
Correct Answer
last oral intake
Explanation
The question is asking what comes after step 20. The answer "last oral intake" indicates that the next step after step 20 is to determine when the patient last consumed food or drink orally. This information is important for medical professionals to assess the patient's condition and plan further treatment or procedures accordingly.
23.
Step 22: Final letter in the mnemonic is? (after step 21)
Correct Answer
events
events leading to the present illness
event
Explanation
The final letter in the mnemonic is "t" because the word "events" is listed first, followed by "events leading to the present illness," and finally "event." Therefore, the last letter of the last word listed is "t."
24.
Step 23: After getting a history from the patient or bystander, what is the next step? Is it: Performs focused physical examination (assess affected body part/system or, if indicated, completes a rapid assessment)?
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
After obtaining a history from the patient or bystander, the next step is to perform a focused physical examination. This involves assessing the affected body part or system, or completing a rapid assessment if indicated. This step is crucial in order to gather objective data and further evaluate the patient's condition, which will aid in making an accurate diagnosis and determining appropriate treatment.
25.
Step 24: What will you obtain next?
Correct Answer
baseline vitals
base line vitals
vitals
Explanation
The next thing that will be obtained is the baseline vitals, which may also be referred to as base line vitals or simply vitals. This suggests that the focus is on obtaining the initial set of vital signs, such as blood pressure, heart rate, and temperature, to establish a reference point for comparison and monitoring.
26.
Step 25: Next you will? (Obtain medical direction or verbalize standing orders for)
Correct Answer
interventions
intervention
Explanation
In step 25, the next action is to either obtain medical direction or verbalize standing orders for interventions. The word "interventions" is plural, indicating that there may be multiple interventions that need to be performed. The word "intervention" is singular, suggesting that there may be a specific intervention that needs to be carried out. Both options are valid and could be the correct answer depending on the context of the situation.
27.
Step 26: You should now reevaluate your?
Correct Answer
transport decision
transport
Explanation
The question is asking the reader to reevaluate their "transport decision" and "transport." This suggests that the reader should reconsider the decision they made regarding their mode of transportation and evaluate their transportation options again. It implies that the reader should reassess their choice and potentially make a different decision regarding their transportation.
28.
Step 27: You should consider doing a?
Correct Answer
detailed physical exam
detailed exam
Explanation
The correct answer is "detailed physical exam". In medical practice, a detailed physical exam is an important step in assessing a patient's health. It involves a thorough examination of the patient's body systems, including inspection, palpation, percussion, and auscultation. This comprehensive examination helps healthcare professionals gather important information about the patient's overall health and detect any abnormalities or signs of illness. Therefore, considering a detailed physical exam is essential for a comprehensive evaluation of the patient's condition.
29.
Step 28: You will do what in your Ongoing assessment? ( make sure to select all the right answers) Tres
Correct Answer(s)
B. Repeat initial assessment
C. Repeat vital signs
E. Repeat focused assessment regarding patient complaint or injuries
Explanation
In ongoing assessment, it is important to repeat the initial assessment to ensure that there have been no changes in the patient's condition. This helps in identifying any new or worsening symptoms. Additionally, repeating vital signs allows for monitoring the patient's physiological status and detecting any abnormalities. Lastly, repeating the focused assessment regarding the patient's complaint or injuries helps in evaluating the effectiveness of interventions and determining if further actions are required.