1.
Which 'that' is a relative pronoun:
a. I know that my neighbour loves to watch TV.
b. I know that neighbour who loves to watch TV.
c. I know the neighbour that loves to watch TV.
Correct Answer
C. C
Explanation
The correct answer is c because "that" is used as a relative pronoun to introduce a relative clause that provides additional information about "the neighbour." In this case, the relative clause is "that loves to watch TV."
2.
Give the word class of the underlined word in the sentence:
The way to a man's heart is through his stomach.
Correct Answer
preposition
Explanation
It's a preposition because it tells you how "a man's heart" is related to "his stomach"
3.
Which of the following underlined words is conjunction?
Whenever he goes to the park, he points to the ice cream stand to buy a cone for his son. Afterward, he takes his son to feed the geese. I can't help but think that James is a wonderful father!
Correct Answer
C. But
Explanation
The underlined word "But" is a conjunction. It is used to connect two contrasting ideas or clauses in a sentence. In this case, it is used to contrast the speaker's thoughts about James being a wonderful father with the previous information given about his actions at the park.
4.
What part of speech is typically used to describe a noun?
Correct Answer
adjective, Adjective
Explanation
Adjectives are words used to modify or describe nouns, providing more detail about the noun's characteristics such as size, color, shape, or other qualities. This function distinguishes adjectives from other parts of speech, such as verbs (which describe actions), adverbs (which modify verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs), and prepositions (which show relationships between words in a sentence).
5.
What word class can modify adverbs, adjectives, and even determiners?
a. adjectives
b. adverbs
c. prepositions
d. Noun
Correct Answer
B. B
Explanation
Adverbs can modify adjectives, adverbs, and even determiners. Adverbs are a word class that provide additional information about these other word classes, such as how, when, where, or to what extent something is happening. They can modify adjectives by indicating the degree or intensity of the adjective, modify adverbs by indicating the manner or degree of the action, and modify determiners by indicating the extent or quantity of the noun being referred to.
6.
Which word class does "book" belong in the following sentence?
I have a big maths book at my home.
Correct Answer
A. Noun
Explanation
In the sentence, "I have a big maths book at my home," the word "book" is referring to a physical object, which makes it a noun. It is the object that the speaker possesses, and it is a specific thing that can be seen and touched. Therefore, "book" belongs to the word class of nouns.
7.
Which word class does "work" belong in the following sentence?
I work hard to maintain my health.
Correct Answer
C. Verb
Explanation
In the sentence "I work hard to maintain my health," the word "work" is used as a verb. It is the action that the subject "I" is performing. The sentence describes the subject's effort and dedication to maintaining their health, indicating that "work" is being used as a verb in this context.
8.
Which word class does "ugly" belong to?
Correct Answer
C. Adjective
Explanation
"Ugly" is classified as an adjective because it describes or modifies a noun or pronoun by expressing a quality or characteristic. In this case, "ugly" describes the appearance or aesthetic quality of something or someone. It is not a pronoun, adverb, or preposition, which serve different grammatical functions.
9.
Which word class does "after" belong to in the following sentence?
He arrived after the train had already left the station.
Correct Answer
D. Preposition
Explanation
In the given sentence, "after" is used to indicate the time when the action of arriving occurred in relation to the action of the train leaving. It is not functioning as a pronoun or a noun, as it does not replace a noun or name a person, place, or thing. It is also not an adverb, as it does not modify a verb, adjective, or other adverb. Therefore, the correct word class for "after" in this sentence is a preposition, as it shows the relationship between the arrival and the time of the train leaving.
10.
Which word class does "loudly" belong to in the following sentence?
He sings very loudly.
Correct Answer
B. Adverb
Explanation
"Loudly" is an adverb in the given sentence. Adverbs modify verbs and provide information about how an action is performed. In this case, "loudly" describes the manner in which the person sings, indicating that they sing with a loud volume. Therefore, "loudly" is correctly classified as an adverb in the sentence.