1.
It is the root cause of suffering
according to Buddhism.
Correct Answer
D. Desire
Explanation
According to Buddhism, desire is considered to be the root cause of suffering. This is because desire leads to attachment and craving, which in turn leads to suffering when those desires are not fulfilled. By letting go of desires and attachments, one can achieve liberation from suffering.
2.
The doctrine of the Church upholds that
the root cause of all human suffering is...
Correct Answer
B. Sin
Explanation
The correct answer is sin because according to the doctrine of the Church, sin is believed to be the root cause of all human suffering. Sin is seen as a disobedience to God's laws and a separation from His grace, leading to suffering and the brokenness of the world. It is considered to be the fundamental problem that affects all aspects of human existence and leads to various forms of suffering, both personal and societal.
3.
"Buddha" means...
Correct Answer
C. The enlightened one
Explanation
The term "Buddha" refers to someone who has achieved enlightenment or awakening. In Buddhism, it specifically refers to Siddhartha Gautama, the founder of Buddhism, who attained enlightenment and became known as "the enlightened one." This term signifies the state of complete understanding and liberation from suffering that Buddhists strive to attain through their spiritual practice.
4.
A view on suffering which could lead to
regarding God as a "puppeteer."
Correct Answer
A. Suffering as trial
Explanation
The view that suffering is a trial suggests that God allows suffering in order to test or strengthen individuals. This perspective sees suffering as a means for personal growth and character development. It implies that God is actively involved in the lives of individuals, orchestrating their experiences for a greater purpose. This view may lead some to regard God as a "puppeteer" because it suggests that God is in control of the trials and suffering that individuals face.
5.
Which of the given does not belong to
the eight-fold path?
Correct Answer
C. Right movement
Explanation
The correct answer is "right movement" because the eight-fold path in Buddhism consists of eight principles that guide individuals towards enlightenment. These principles include right view, right intention, right speech, right action, right livelihood, right effort, right mindfulness, and right concentration. "Right movement" is not one of the principles mentioned in the eight-fold path.
6.
What is in human nature that God
himself could not take away, that is why He allows suffering to enter
human lives?
Correct Answer
freedom
free will
Explanation
The correct answer is freedom and free will. These are inherent aspects of human nature that even God cannot take away. By giving humans freedom and free will, God allows them to make choices, including the choice to do good or evil. Suffering enters human lives as a consequence of the choices made with this freedom.
7.
An Old Testament personality who has
never defiled God despite his devastating experience of suffering
when he lost everything he possesses including his family.
Correct Answer
Job
Explanation
Job is the correct answer because he is known for his unwavering faith and loyalty to God, even in the face of immense suffering and loss. Despite losing his wealth, his children, and his health, Job never turned away from God or cursed Him. He remained steadfast in his belief and trust in God's plan, even when his friends and wife encouraged him to abandon his faith. Job's story serves as a powerful example of resilience and devotion to God, making him an Old Testament personality who never defiled God despite his devastating experiences.
8.
As Christians, what should be our view
towards our suffering?
Correct Answer
Love
God's love
as participation to Christ's suffering
as love
participation to Christ's suffering
Explanation
Christians should view their suffering through the lens of love and as participation in Christ's suffering. This means understanding that suffering can be a way to demonstrate love for God and others, just as Christ suffered out of love for humanity. By embracing their suffering with love, Christians can find meaning and purpose in their pain, knowing that it can bring them closer to Christ and allow them to share in his redemptive work.
9.
True or False:God became a human
person like us to take away our suffering.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The statement is false because it suggests that God became a human person like us to take away our suffering. This contradicts the beliefs of many religious traditions, as they often teach that God is transcendent and not limited to a human form. Additionally, the idea that God becoming human would take away all suffering is not supported by the existence of suffering in the world.
10.
True or False:Christ chose to
suffer because of sin.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The statement is false because according to Christian belief, Christ chose to suffer not because of sin but to redeem humanity from sin. He willingly sacrificed himself on the cross to offer salvation to all people.