1.
1. Last year there was a horrible outbreak of flu.
Correct Answer
B. B. Opinion
Explanation
The given statement "Last year there was a horrible outbreak of flu" expresses a subjective viewpoint rather than a verifiable fact. The term "horrible" is a subjective descriptor, indicating that the statement is based on personal feelings or beliefs rather than objective evidence. Different individuals may have different opinions about the severity of the flu outbreak, so it cannot be considered a factual statement. Therefore, the correct answer is B. Opinion.
2.
Babies generally start to talk betweem 18-24 months.
Correct Answer
A. A. Fact
Explanation
This statement is a fact because it provides a specific age range (18-24 months) at which babies generally start to talk. This information can be verified through research and observation of child development milestones.
3.
The average temperature in Wyoming in January is 35 degrees.
Correct Answer
A. A. Fact
Explanation
This statement can be considered a fact because it is a verifiable piece of information that can be proven true or false. The average temperature in Wyoming in January can be measured and recorded, making it an objective statement that is not influenced by personal beliefs or opinions.
4.
Italian is an easier language to learn than Spanish.
Correct Answer
B. B. Opinion
Explanation
This question is asking for an explanation of why the correct answer is opinion. The statement "Italian is an easier language to learn than Spanish" is subjective and based on personal preference or perception. Different individuals may find different languages easier or more difficult to learn based on their own language background, learning style, and other factors. Therefore, the statement is an opinion rather than a fact.
5.
In Judaism, Rosh Hashanah is the festival of the New Year.
Correct Answer
A. A. Fact
Explanation
This statement can be categorized as a fact because it is a widely accepted and verifiable truth within the religion of Judaism. Rosh Hashanah is indeed considered the festival of the New Year in Judaism, and this is a well-established and recognized belief among Jewish communities worldwide.
6.
Smoke detectors can help save lives.
Correct Answer
B. B. Opinion
Explanation
This statement is an opinion because it expresses a personal belief rather than a verifiable fact. The effectiveness of smoke detectors in saving lives can vary depending on various factors such as the quality of the detectors, their proper installation and maintenance, and the specific circumstances of a fire. While it is generally accepted that smoke detectors can be life-saving devices, the statement itself is subjective and cannot be proven as an absolute fact.
7.
It's a fact that soccer and rugby are violent sports.
Correct Answer
B. B. Opinion
Explanation
The given statement expresses a subjective viewpoint rather than an objective truth. The categorization of soccer and rugby as "violent sports" is a matter of personal interpretation and can vary depending on one's perspective. While some may perceive these sports as violent due to the physical nature of the game, others may not view them in the same way. Therefore, the statement falls under the category of opinion rather than a factual statement.
8.
The Center for Disease Control (CDC) is a government agency that is responsible for the control and suppresion of infectious diseases.
Correct Answer
A. A. Fact
Explanation
The given statement about the Center for Disease Control (CDC) being a government agency responsible for the control and suppression of infectious diseases is a fact. This can be verified and proven through reliable sources and official documentation. The CDC is indeed a government agency in the United States that focuses on preventing and controlling the spread of diseases, including infectious diseases, through various programs, research, and public health initiatives.
9.
The number of people who have high credit card debt is astonishing.
Correct Answer
B. B. Opinion
Explanation
The given statement "The number of people who have high credit card debt is astonishing" expresses a subjective viewpoint rather than an objective fact. It is based on personal judgment and can vary from person to person. Therefore, it falls under the category of an opinion rather than a factual statement.
10.
In World War II, The Axis powers consisted of Germany, Italy, and Japan.
Correct Answer
B. B. Opinion
Explanation
The statement that the Axis powers consisted of Germany, Italy, and Japan in World War II is an opinion because it is a subjective claim that can be debated or have different interpretations. While it is widely accepted that these three countries were part of the Axis powers, there may be differing opinions or historical perspectives on the exact composition of the Axis powers during that time period.