1.
Writing that comes from a writer's imagination. It can be inspired by true events.
Correct Answer
B. Fiction
Explanation
Fiction refers to writing that is created from the author's imagination and may or may not be inspired by real events. It is a form of storytelling that can include elements of fantasy, science fiction, romance, mystery, and more. Unlike non-fiction, which is based on facts and real events, fiction allows the author to create characters, settings, and plots that are not necessarily grounded in reality. Therefore, the given answer "Fiction" accurately describes the type of writing that comes from a writer's imagination and can be inspired by true events.
2.
The point of greatest interest or suspense is the ____________
Correct Answer
D. Climax
Explanation
The climax is the point of greatest interest or suspense in a story. It is the moment of highest tension and is usually the turning point in the plot. It is the peak of the story where the conflict reaches its peak and the outcome becomes clear. The climax is crucial in holding the reader's attention and is often the most memorable part of the story.
3.
The sequence of events in a story is called the ______________
Correct Answer
plot
Explanation
The sequence of events in a story is called the plot. The plot encompasses the structure and organization of the story, including the introduction, rising action, climax, falling action, and resolution. It is through the plot that the author develops and presents the narrative, allowing readers to follow the story's progression and understand the cause-and-effect relationships between events. The plot is essential in creating tension, suspense, and emotional engagement in a story, as it guides the reader through the narrative arc and ultimately shapes the overall meaning and impact of the work.
4.
This word provides background for the story and sets the scene.
Correct Answer
D. Exposition
Explanation
The word "exposition" is the correct answer because it is commonly used in literature to refer to the part of a story that provides background information and sets the scene. This is where the reader is introduced to the characters, setting, and basic plot elements. It helps to establish the context and foundation for the rest of the story. In this case, the word "exposition" is the best fit for a word that provides background for the story and sets the scene.
5.
Sometimes called the resolution, this word occurs after the climax.
Correct Answer
B. Falling action
Explanation
The falling action is the part of the story that occurs after the climax. It is where the conflicts and tensions of the story begin to resolve and the story starts to wind down. The falling action leads to the resolution or denouement of the story. It is a crucial part of the narrative structure as it provides closure and allows the reader to see the aftermath of the climax.
6.
People, animals, or imaginary creatures that take part in a story are called __________,
Correct Answer
B. Characters
Explanation
The correct answer is "Characters" because in a story, whether it is about people, animals, or imaginary creatures, the individuals that are involved and play a role in the narrative are referred to as characters. Characters are essential elements in storytelling as they drive the plot, have distinct traits, and their motives influence the events that unfold throughout the story.
7.
The most important person in the story is called the _____________ character.
Correct Answer
main
Explanation
The most important person in a story is typically referred to as the main character. This character is usually the protagonist and is central to the plot and development of the narrative. They often face challenges, undergo character growth, and drive the story forward. The main character's actions and decisions heavily influence the events and outcomes of the story, making them essential to the overall narrative structure.
8.
___________ are a characters more permanent qualities.
Correct Answer
Traits
Explanation
Traits are a person's more permanent qualities. They are inherent characteristics that define an individual's behavior, attitudes, and personality. Unlike temporary states or emotions, traits are enduring and consistent over time. They shape how a person thinks, feels, and acts in various situations. Traits can include attributes such as honesty, confidence, kindness, or intelligence. These qualities are often seen as stable and predictable aspects of a person's character.
9.
A character's emotions, desires, or needs is called the _______________.
Correct Answer
motives
Explanation
Motives refer to the underlying reasons or motivations behind a character's emotions, desires, or needs. They provide insight into why a character behaves or reacts in a certain way. Understanding a character's motives helps the audience or reader to better comprehend their actions and decisions within a story or narrative.
10.
Opposing forces is called a _________________________
Correct Answer
conflict
Explanation
Opposing forces often create a state of disagreement, opposition, or struggle between individuals, groups, or ideas. This state of conflict arises when there is a clash of interests, values, or goals. It can manifest in various forms such as interpersonal conflicts, ideological conflicts, or conflicts between nations. The term "conflict" accurately describes this situation of opposing forces and the resulting tension or disagreement.
11.
The time and place where a story takes place is called the _______________.
Correct Answer
setting
Explanation
The correct answer is "setting." In literature, the setting refers to the time and place in which a story unfolds. It helps to establish the context and atmosphere of the narrative, providing important details about the characters' surroundings and the overall environment. The setting can greatly influence the plot and character development, as it sets the stage for the events that occur in the story.
12.
True or False. The theme is the meaning, moral, or message about the life that the writer conveys to the reader.
Correct Answer
True.
Explanation
The statement is true because the theme of a literary work refers to the central idea or underlying message that the writer wants to convey to the reader. It is the meaning, moral, or message about life that the writer wants the reader to understand and reflect upon. The theme often explores universal truths and can be inferred through the characters, plot, and other elements of the story.
13.
What happened in a story is called the ___________and Why it happened is called the __________________.
Correct Answer
A. Cause, effect
Explanation
In a story, the cause refers to what happened or the event that triggered a certain outcome, while the effect refers to the consequence or result of that event. Understanding the cause helps to explain why something happened, while understanding the effect helps to understand the impact or outcome of that event.
14.
Contrast between what is expected and what actually exists or happens is called ________.
Correct Answer
irony
Explanation
Irony refers to the contrast between what is expected and what actually exists or happens. It is a literary device used to create a humorous or sarcastic effect by highlighting the discrepancy between expectations and reality. Irony can be found in various forms such as situational irony, verbal irony, and dramatic irony. In this context, the correct answer is "irony" because it accurately describes the contrast between expectations and reality.
15.
Story of a person's life told by someone else.
Correct Answer
B. Biography
Explanation
A biography is a written account of a person's life, usually written by someone else. It provides a detailed narrative of the person's experiences, achievements, and significant events in their life. Unlike an autobiography, where the person themselves write their life story, a biography is written by an external author who researches and compiles information about the subject. Therefore, a biography is the correct answer as it aligns with the given description of a story of a person's life told by someone else.
16.
A______________ essay is tightly structured and presents and explains information and ideas.
Correct Answer
C. Expository
Explanation
An expository essay is a type of essay that is tightly structured and focuses on presenting and explaining information and ideas. It aims to provide a clear and concise analysis of a topic, without including personal opinions or trying to persuade the reader. The main goal of an expository essay is to educate and inform the audience, using evidence, examples, and logical reasoning to support the information being presented.
17.
Story of a person's life as told by that person is called an _____________.
Correct Answer
C. Autobiography
Explanation
An autobiography is the story of a person's life as told by that person. It is a self-written account of one's own life experiences, thoughts, and feelings. Unlike a biography, which is written by someone else, an autobiography provides a firsthand perspective and insights into the author's personal journey. It allows the author to reflect on their life and share their unique experiences and perspectives with readers.
18.
A__________ essay present arguments and tries to convince a reader to go to a certain point of view.
Correct Answer
C. Persuasive
Explanation
A persuasive essay is a type of essay that presents arguments and tries to convince a reader to adopt a certain point of view. This type of essay uses evidence, logic, and reasoning to persuade the reader and make them agree with the writer's perspective. The goal of a persuasive essay is to change the reader's opinion or behavior by presenting a strong case and supporting evidence.
19.
A loose structures and more personal style of writing in an essay format is called the ________.
Correct Answer
C. Personal
Explanation
A loose structure and more personal style of writing in an essay format is called the personal essay. This type of essay allows the writer to express their thoughts, opinions, and experiences in a more informal and subjective manner. It often includes personal anecdotes, reflections, and insights, making it distinct from other types of essays such as persuasive or expository essays, which have different purposes and writing styles.
20.
True or false: News stories appear in magazines and newspapers and focus on human interest stories and feature stories give objectives or unbiased accounts.
Correct Answer
False
Explanation
The statement is false because news stories in magazines and newspapers do not necessarily focus on human interest stories. They can cover a wide range of topics including current events, politics, sports, and more. Feature stories, on the other hand, may provide subjective or biased accounts depending on the author's perspective or purpose. Therefore, the statement is incorrect.
21.
Conversation between two people is a called an ___________.
Correct Answer
B. Interview
Explanation
An interview is a conversation between two people where one person asks questions and the other person answers them. It is a formal or structured conversation that is typically conducted for the purpose of gathering information, conducting research, or for a job position. In an interview, one person takes the role of the interviewer, while the other person takes the role of the interviewee. The interviewer asks questions to the interviewee, who provides responses based on their knowledge, experiences, or opinions. Therefore, an interview is the correct answer to the question.
22.
An amusing or interesting event is called an ___________.
Correct Answer
anecdote
Explanation
An amusing or interesting event is called an anecdote. Anecdotes are short, often humorous stories that are shared to entertain or illustrate a point. They are usually based on personal experiences or observations and are known for their entertaining and engaging nature. Anecdotes are commonly used in conversations, speeches, or writings to captivate the audience and add a touch of humor or interest to the narrative.
23.
Define protagonist and antagonist.