1.
Juan___________ in the library this morning.
Correct Answer
C. Is studying
Explanation
The correct answer is "is studying" because the verb "study" needs to be in the present continuous tense to indicate an action that is happening at the current moment. Since Juan is a singular subject, the correct form of the verb to use is "is studying."
2.
Alicia, __________ the windows please. It's too hot in here.
Correct Answer
B. Open
Explanation
The correct answer is "open." In this sentence, the verb "open" is used to give a command or instruction to Alicia. The use of "please" indicates that the speaker is making a polite request. Since "Alicia" is a singular noun, the correct form of the verb is "open" without an "-s" ending. The other options, "opens," "opened," and "will opened," are incorrect because they do not match the subject-verb agreement and do not convey the intended meaning of a command or request.
3.
The movie was __________ the book.
Correct Answer
D. As good as
Explanation
The correct answer is "as good as." This phrase is used to compare the movie to the book, indicating that they are of equal quality. It suggests that the movie is just as enjoyable or well-made as the book.
4.
Eli's hobbies include jogging, swimming, and __________.
Correct Answer
D. Climbing mountains
Explanation
The correct answer is "climbing mountains" because it is a grammatically correct and logical continuation of the sentence. The sentence lists Eli's hobbies as jogging and swimming, so it makes sense for the next hobby to be related to physical activities as well. "Climbing mountains" fits this criteria and completes the sentence appropriately.
5.
Mr. Hawkins requests that someone _________ the data
by fax immediately.
Correct Answer
C. Send
Explanation
The correct answer is "send". The sentence is in the present tense and requires a verb that agrees with the subject "someone". "Send" is the correct form of the verb in the present tense to match the subject.
6.
The company will upgrade _________ computer information systems next month.
Correct Answer
D. Its
Explanation
The correct answer is "its". In this sentence, "its" is the possessive form of "it" and is used to show that the computer information systems belong to the company. "There" is an adverb indicating a location, "their" is a possessive pronoun indicating ownership by multiple people, and "it's" is a contraction of "it is" which does not make sense in this context.
7.
Cheryl likes apples, _________ she does not like oranges.
Correct Answer
C. But
Explanation
The word "but" is used to show contrast or opposition between two ideas. In this case, it is used to contrast Cheryl's liking for apples with her dislike for oranges.
8.
You were ____________ the New York office before 2 p.m.
Correct Answer
B. Supposed to call
Explanation
The correct answer is "supposed to call". In this sentence, "supposed to call" is the correct phrase to use because it indicates that there was an expectation or obligation for someone to make a call. The phrase "supposed calling" is grammatically incorrect and does not convey the intended meaning.
9.
When I graduate from college next June, I _____________ a student here for five years.
Correct Answer
A. Will have been
Explanation
The correct answer is "will have been". This is because the sentence is talking about a future event (graduating from college next June) and the duration of being a student (for five years) leading up to that event. The future perfect tense "will have been" is used to indicate an action that will be completed in the future before another specified time or event.
10.
Ms. Guth _________ rather not invest that money in the stock market.
Correct Answer
C. Would
Explanation
The correct answer is "would". This is because the word "rather" suggests a preference or desire, indicating that Ms. Guth would prefer not to invest the money in the stock market.
11.
The rate of ___________ has been fluctuating wildly this week.
Correct Answer
D. Exchange
Explanation
The rate of exchange has been fluctuating wildly this week. This suggests that the value of one currency in relation to another has been changing rapidly. It could imply that the exchange rate between two currencies is experiencing significant volatility, possibly due to economic factors or market speculation.
12.
The bus ___________ arrives late during bad weather.
Correct Answer
D. Always
Explanation
The word "always" is the correct answer because it indicates that the bus consistently arrives late during bad weather. This implies that regardless of the specific circumstances or conditions, the bus is consistently delayed when the weather is bad.
13.
Do you ____________ where the nearest grocery store is?
Correct Answer
A. Know
Explanation
The correct answer is "know". In this question, "know" is the correct verb to use to inquire about someone's knowledge or awareness of the location of the nearest grocery store. The other options ("no", "now", "not") do not fit grammatically or contextually in the sentence.
14.
Jerry Seinfeld, the popular American comedian, has his audiences ___________.
Correct Answer
C. Rolling in the aisles
Explanation
Jerry Seinfeld, known for his witty and humorous performances, has the ability to make his audiences laugh uncontrollably. The phrase "rolling in the aisles" is often used to describe a situation where people are laughing hysterically, which perfectly captures the effect that Seinfeld has on his audiences.
15.
The chairperson will ____________ members to the subcommittee.
Correct Answer
A. Appoint
Explanation
The correct answer is "appoint." In this context, the chairperson will select or designate members to be part of the subcommittee.
16.
The critics had to admit that the ballet ______________ was superb.
Correct Answer
B. Performance
Explanation
The given sentence states that the critics had to admit that the ballet was superb. The word "ballet" refers to a performance art form that combines music, dance, and storytelling. Therefore, the most suitable word to fill in the blank would be "performance" as it directly relates to the context of the sentence.
17.
Peter says he can't ___________ our invitation to dinner tonight.
Correct Answer
C. Accept
Explanation
Peter says he can't accept our invitation to dinner tonight. This means that Peter is unable to agree to or agree with the invitation to have dinner tonight.
18.
We were __________ friends in that strange but magical country.
Correct Answer
B. Among
Explanation
The word "among" is the correct answer because it implies being a part of a group or being surrounded by a number of friends in that strange but magical country. The other options do not convey the same meaning. "Upon" implies being on top of something or having a physical contact with it. "Toward" implies a direction or movement. "In addition to" implies adding something else to the friends.
19.
The hurricane caused ____________ damage to the city.
Correct Answer
C. Extensive
Explanation
The word "extensive" is the correct answer because it means large in size, amount, or degree. In the context of the sentence, it suggests that the hurricane caused a significant amount of damage to the city.
20.
Many cultures have special ceremonies to celebrate a person's _________ of passage into adulthood.
Correct Answer
B. Rite
Explanation
Many cultures have special ceremonies to celebrate a person's rite of passage into adulthood. A rite of passage is a ritual or ceremony that marks an important transition in someone's life, such as reaching adulthood. It is a culturally significant event that symbolizes the individual's readiness to take on new responsibilities and roles within their community.
21.
Directions to Erik's houseLeave Interstate 25 at exit 7S. Follow that road (Elm Street) for two miles. After one mile, you will pass a small shopping center on your left. At the next set of traffic lights, turn right onto Maple Drive. Erik's house is the third house on your left. It's number 33, and it's white with green trim.What is Erik's address?
Correct Answer
D. 33 Maple Drive
Explanation
The given passage provides directions to Erik's house, stating that it is the third house on the left on Maple Drive, with the address number 33. Therefore, the correct answer is 33 Maple Drive.
22.
Which is closest to Erik's house?
Correct Answer
A. the traffic lights
Explanation
Erik's house is closest to the traffic lights.
23.
Date: May 16, 1998To: Megan FallermanFrom: Steven RobertsSubject: Staff MeetingPlease be prepared to give your presentation on the monthly sales figures at our upcoming staff meeting. In addition to the accurate accounting of expenditures for the monthly sales, be ready to discuss possible reasons for fluctuations as well as possible trends in future customer spending. Thank you.The main focus of the presentation will be ______________.
Correct Answer
C. Monthly sales figures
Explanation
The main focus of the presentation will be on the monthly sales figures. The email specifically mentions that Megan Fallerman should be prepared to give a presentation on the monthly sales figures at the staff meeting. It also mentions that she should be ready to discuss possible reasons for fluctuations and possible trends in future customer spending, which are both related to the monthly sales figures. Therefore, the correct answer is monthly sales figures.
24.
Who will give the presentation?
Correct Answer
B. Megan Fallerman
Explanation
Megan Fallerman will give the presentation because she is mentioned as one of the options. There is no other information provided in the question to suggest any other person giving the presentation.
25.
Spend ten romantic days enjoying the lush countryside of southern England. The counties of Devon, Dorset, Hampshire, and Essex invite you to enjoy their castles and coastline, their charming bed and breakfast inns, their museums and their cathedrals. Spend lazy days watching the clouds drift by or spend active days hiking the glorious hills. These fields were home to Thomas Hardy, and the ports launched ships that shaped world history. Bed and breakfasts abound, ranging from quiet farmhouses to lofty castles. Our tour begins August 15. Call or fax us today for more information 1-800-222-XXXX. Enrollment is limited, so please call soon.Which of the following counties is not included in the tour?
Correct Answer
B. Cornwall
Explanation
The correct answer is Cornwall. The passage states that the counties of Devon, Dorset, Hampshire, and Essex are included in the tour, but there is no mention of Cornwall.
26.
How many people can go on this tour?
Correct Answer
D. A limited number
Explanation
The answer "a limited number" suggests that there is a specific maximum number of people who can go on the tour. It implies that there is a restriction or limit on the number of participants, and it is not possible for an unlimited number of people to join. The exact maximum number is not stated, but it indicates that there is a cap on the number of individuals who can take part in the tour.
27.
What can we infer about this area of southern England?
Correct Answer
A. The region has lots of vegetation.
Explanation
Based on the given information, we can infer that the area of southern England has lots of vegetation. The statement "The region has lots of vegetation" directly suggests that there is an abundance of plants and greenery in this area. The other statements about the coast having harsh weather, the sun being hot and the air being dry, and the land being flat are not supported by the given information, so we cannot infer them.
28.
Anna Szewcyzk, perhaps the most popular broadcaster in the news media today, won the 1998 Broadcasting Award. She got her start in journalism as an editor at the Hollsville County Times in Missouri. When the newspaper went out of business, a colleague persuaded her to enter the field of broadcasting. She moved to Oregon to begin a master's degree in broadcast journalism at Atlas University. Following graduation, she was able to begin her career as a local newscaster with WPSU-TV in Seattle, Washington, and rapidly advanced to national television. Noted for her quick wit and trenchant commentary, her name has since become synonymous with Good Day, America! Accepting the award at the National Convention of Broadcast Journalism held in Chicago, Ms. Szewcyzk remarked, "I am so honored by this award that I'm at a total loss for words!" Who would ever have believed it?What is the purpose of this announcement?
Correct Answer
C. To recognize Ms. Szewcyzk's accomplishments
Explanation
The purpose of this announcement is to recognize Ms. Szewcyzk's accomplishments. The announcement provides a brief biography of Ms. Szewcyzk, detailing her career in journalism and broadcasting, and mentions her winning the 1998 Broadcasting Award. The announcement also includes Ms. Szewcyzk's acceptance speech at the National Convention of Broadcast Journalism, where she expresses her gratitude for the award. This indicates that the purpose of the announcement is to acknowledge and highlight Ms. Szewcyzk's achievements in the field of broadcasting.
29.
The expression "to become synonymous with" means
Correct Answer
A. To be the same as.
Explanation
The expression "to become synonymous with" means to be the same as. When something becomes synonymous with another thing, it means that they are so closely associated that they are essentially interchangeable or have the same meaning. It implies that one thing has become a symbol or representation of the other, to the point where they are considered identical or indistinguishable.
30.
What was Ms. Szewczyk's first job in journalism?
Correct Answer
C. She was an editor for a newspaper in Missouri.
Explanation
Ms. Szewczyk's first job in journalism was as an editor for a newspaper in Missouri. This is indicated by the statement "She was an editor for a newspaper in Missouri."