1.
Where does HIPAA apply?
Correct Answer
B. Only in the U.S. and Puerto Rico
Explanation
HIPAA (Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act) is a legislation that was enacted in the United States to protect the privacy and security of individuals' health information. It applies to healthcare providers, health plans, and healthcare clearinghouses in the U.S. The mention of Puerto Rico in the answer suggests that HIPAA also applies to this U.S. territory. However, it does not extend to Mexico or any other country, making the option "Only in the U.S. and Puerto Rico" the correct answer.
2.
Privacy and _________ are the two rules that make up HIPAA.
Correct Answer
Security Rule
Security
Explanation
HIPAA, which stands for Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act, consists of two main rules: the Privacy Rule and the Security Rule. The Privacy Rule focuses on protecting individuals' personal health information and sets guidelines for its use and disclosure. On the other hand, the Security Rule establishes standards for safeguarding electronic protected health information (ePHI) and ensuring its confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Therefore, the correct answer is "Security Rule, Security" as both terms are essential components of HIPAA regulations.
3.
HIPAA protects all individually identifiable patient information, no matter the form or where it is located.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
HIPAA, which stands for Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act, is a federal law in the United States that aims to protect the privacy and security of individuals' health information. It applies to all individually identifiable patient information, regardless of its form or location. This means that whether the information is in electronic, paper, or oral form, and regardless of whether it is stored in a healthcare provider's office or a cloud-based system, HIPAA regulations still apply. Therefore, the statement "HIPAA protects all individually identifiable patient information, no matter the form or where it is located" is true.
4.
What year did the HIPAA law change and expand?
Correct Answer
D. 2009
Explanation
The HIPAA law changed and expanded in the year 2009. This means that there were amendments or modifications made to the original law in order to broaden its scope or address new issues.
5.
The 2 main reasons HIPAA is needed is to Protect Personal Privacy and to Prevent Crime.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
HIPAA, or the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act, is required to protect personal privacy and prevent crime in the healthcare industry. The act establishes strict guidelines and regulations to safeguard individuals' medical information from unauthorized access, use, or disclosure. It ensures that healthcare providers, insurers, and other entities handling sensitive health data adhere to privacy and security standards. By doing so, HIPAA aims to safeguard patients' privacy rights and prevent fraudulent activities, such as identity theft and healthcare fraud. Therefore, the given statement that HIPAA is needed to protect personal privacy and prevent crime is true.
6.
How many rights does HIPAA give patients?
Correct Answer
D. 7
Explanation
HIPAA (Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act) grants patients seven rights. These rights include the right to access and obtain copies of their health information, the right to request corrections to their records, the right to receive an accounting of disclosures of their information, the right to request restrictions on the use or disclosure of their information, the right to request confidential communications, the right to file a complaint, and the right to receive a Notice of Privacy Practices. These rights aim to protect patients' privacy and provide them with control over their health information.
7.
Non-Compliance is not a HIPAA violation.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Non-compliance with HIPAA regulations refers to the failure to adhere to the requirements and standards set by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act. It is important for healthcare organizations to comply with HIPAA in order to protect patient privacy and ensure the security of their health information. Therefore, non-compliance is indeed considered a HIPAA violation and can result in penalties and legal consequences. Hence, the given statement is false.
8.
Our HIPAA Officer is ________.
Correct Answer
Merri
Merri Wees
Mrs. Merri Wees
Mrs. Wees
Explanation
The correct answer options for the question are all variations of the name of the HIPAA Officer. These variations include using just the first name "Merri," the full name "Merri Wees," or using the title "Mrs." before the name. All of these options are correct because they refer to the same person, the HIPAA Officer.
9.
Company policies are not a HIPAA requirement.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Company policies are not a HIPAA requirement because HIPAA (Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act) is a federal law that sets the standards for protecting sensitive patient health information. While HIPAA requires covered entities (such as healthcare providers, health plans, and healthcare clearinghouses) to have policies and procedures in place to safeguard patient information, it does not specifically mandate company policies. However, it is common practice for organizations to develop and implement their own policies to ensure compliance with HIPAA regulations. Therefore, the statement "Company policies are not a HIPAA requirement" is false.
10.
Education & Awareness, Proper Documentation, and Understanding the value of pHI to criminals are the 3 keys to HIPAA success.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The statement is true because education and awareness about HIPAA regulations help individuals understand the importance of protecting patient health information. Proper documentation ensures that all necessary steps are taken to comply with HIPAA requirements. Understanding the value of PHI to criminals emphasizes the need for stringent security measures to prevent unauthorized access and data breaches. By following these three keys, organizations can achieve HIPAA success and ensure the privacy and security of patient information.
11.
Is WorldView considered a Business Associate or a Covered Entity?
Correct Answer
A. Business Associate
Explanation
WorldView is considered a Business Associate because it provides services to a Covered Entity, which is an organization that handles protected health information (PHI) under the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA). As a Business Associate, WorldView is required to comply with HIPAA regulations and ensure the security and privacy of PHI while performing its services for the Covered Entity.
12.
What are examples of a data breach? (Check all that apply)
Correct Answer(s)
A. pHI emailed to the wrong recipient
B. Lost backup tape
C. Surrendered Password
D. Lost or stolen laptop containing unsecured pHI
E. Unauthorized use of pHI
Explanation
The examples provided in the answer all involve a breach of data security. PHI (Protected Health Information) being emailed to the wrong recipient, a lost backup tape, a surrendered password, a lost or stolen laptop containing unsecured PHI, and unauthorized use of PHI all represent instances where sensitive information has been compromised. These breaches can result in the exposure of confidential data, potentially leading to identity theft, privacy violations, and other negative consequences.
13.
If you have a question about a situation with epHI, who do you ask?
Correct Answer
C. The HIPAA Officer
Explanation
The correct answer is The HIPAA Officer. The HIPAA Officer is responsible for ensuring compliance with HIPAA regulations and handling any questions or concerns related to ePHI (electronic protected health information). They are knowledgeable about the requirements and guidelines set forth by HIPAA and can provide guidance and assistance in dealing with situations involving ePHI.
14.
What is the maximum fine for one serious HIPAA violation?
Correct Answer
A. $50,000
Explanation
The maximum fine for one serious HIPAA violation is $50,000. This penalty amount is imposed for each violation, indicating that multiple violations can result in significantly higher fines. It is important for healthcare organizations to adhere to HIPAA regulations to avoid such penalties and protect patient privacy and security.
15.
What are the 2 things you should NEVER do with pHI at WorldView?
Correct Answer(s)
B. Download pHI to your computer
C. E-mail pHI to anyone
Explanation
The two things you should never do with PHI at WorldView are downloading PHI to your computer and emailing PHI to anyone. This is because downloading PHI to your computer increases the risk of unauthorized access or data breaches, while emailing PHI to anyone can potentially expose sensitive information to unauthorized individuals. It is important to follow WorldView's HIPAA policies to ensure the security and confidentiality of PHI.
16.
Penalties for a breach can include fines and __________ for individuals.
Correct Answer(s)
imprisonment
Explanation
Penalties for a breach can include fines and imprisonment for individuals. This means that if someone violates a certain rule or law, they may be subject to both monetary penalties and being incarcerated. Imprisonment refers to the act of being put in jail or prison as a punishment for a crime. Therefore, in addition to paying a fine, individuals who breach certain regulations may also face the consequence of being imprisoned.
17.
What data elements would make a health record individually identifiable?
Correct Answer
D. All of the above
Explanation
The data elements that would make a health record individually identifiable include photographic images, name of employers, telephone numbers, and email addresses. These elements can be used to directly or indirectly identify an individual and link them to their health record. Photographic images provide a visual identification, while the name of employers, telephone numbers, and email addresses can be used to uniquely identify an individual. Therefore, all of the above data elements would make a health record individually identifiable.
18.
What are the ramifications of a breach at WorldView? (Check all that apply)
Correct Answer(s)
A. Fines of up to $1.5 Million
B. Imprisonment
C. Payment of legal fees
D. Payment of damages in Lawsuits
E. Damage to reputation of WorldView
Explanation
In the event of a breach at WorldView, there are several potential ramifications. Firstly, fines of up to $1.5 million may be imposed as a penalty for the breach. Additionally, individuals involved in the breach may face imprisonment as a legal consequence. WorldView would also be responsible for paying legal fees associated with the breach, as well as damages resulting from any lawsuits that may arise. Furthermore, the breach could have a detrimental impact on the reputation of WorldView, potentially leading to loss of trust and credibility.