1.
HITECH created penalties for HIPAA violations.
Correct Answer
A. Tougher
Explanation
HITECH, which stands for Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health Act, was enacted in 2009 to strengthen the privacy and security protections of HIPAA (Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act). One of the main objectives of HITECH was to increase the penalties for HIPAA violations. Therefore, the correct answer is "Tougher" as HITECH created stricter penalties for HIPAA violations.
2.
HIPAA protects:
Correct Answer
D. All of the above
Explanation
HIPAA, or the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act, is a legislation that safeguards the privacy and security of individuals' health information. It applies to various forms of data, including verbal, electronic, and written data. This means that any information shared orally, stored electronically, or documented in writing is protected under HIPAA. Therefore, the correct answer is "All of the above." HIPAA ensures that individuals' health data is kept confidential and secure, regardless of the format in which it is communicated or stored.
3.
Under HIPAA, a patient can ask for and receive a copy of his/her medical record.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Under HIPAA (Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act), patients have the right to request and obtain a copy of their medical records. This legislation ensures that individuals have access to their personal health information and promotes transparency in healthcare. By allowing patients to review their medical records, they can stay informed about their health status, make informed decisions about their care, and have the ability to correct any inaccuracies. Therefore, the statement that a patient can ask for and receive a copy of their medical record under HIPAA is true.
4.
Protected Health Information can be disposed of properly in the regular garbage of All-Metro so long as it's only a copy and not an original document.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Protected Health Information (PHI) cannot be disposed of properly in the regular garbage, even if it is only a copy and not an original document. PHI contains sensitive and confidential information about an individual's health, and proper disposal is necessary to protect their privacy and prevent unauthorized access. The correct way to dispose of PHI is through secure methods such as shredding or incineration to ensure that the information cannot be retrieved or accessed by unauthorized individuals.
5.
Who is All Metro's Privacy Officer?
Correct Answer
B. Seth Shapiro
Explanation
The correct answer for the All Metro's Privacy Officer is Seth Shapiro. This implies that Seth Shapiro holds the role of the Privacy Officer at All Metro.
6.
An All-Metro branch location is short-staffed. For this reason, temps are brought in to fulfill schedule coordination, filing, and various other responsibilities. Even though the temps will have access to patient information, HIPAA does not apply because they are not full-time employees
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The statement is false. HIPAA (Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act) applies to all individuals who have access to patient information, regardless of whether they are full-time employees or temporary staff. It is important to ensure that all individuals handling patient information, including temporary staff, are trained on HIPAA regulations and comply with them to protect patient privacy and confidentiality.
7.
A disclosure of pHI must be limited to the minimum necessary amount of information in order to complete the request.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
A disclosure of PHI (Protected Health Information) should only include the minimum necessary amount of information required to fulfill a specific request. This is done to protect patient privacy and ensure that only the relevant information is shared. By limiting the amount of information disclosed, healthcare organizations can minimize the risk of unauthorized access or use of sensitive data. Therefore, the statement "A disclosure of PHI must be limited to the minimum necessary amount of information in order to complete the request" is true.
8.
Which of the following would be considered a Business Associate?
Correct Answer
D. Clinical Consultant
Explanation
A clinical consultant would be considered a Business Associate because they provide professional services to a covered entity (such as a healthcare provider) that involve the use or disclosure of protected health information (PHI). Business Associates are individuals or organizations that perform certain functions or activities on behalf of a covered entity and are therefore subject to HIPAA regulations. As a clinical consultant may have access to PHI while providing their services, they would fall under the definition of a Business Associate.
9.
is defined as an impermissible disclosure of pHI that compromises the security or privacy of the patient.
Correct Answer
B. Breach
Explanation
A breach is defined as an impermissible disclosure of PHI that compromises the security or privacy of the patient. This means that when there is an unauthorized release of protected health information (PHI) that puts the patient's security or privacy at risk, it is considered a breach. This can include situations where PHI is accidentally or intentionally disclosed to unauthorized individuals or entities, potentially leading to harm or misuse of the patient's information. It is important to prevent breaches and take appropriate measures to protect patient confidentiality and security.
10.
HIPAA is a federal law which is administered/enforced by:
Correct Answer
A. OCR - Office of Civil Rights
Explanation
HIPAA, the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act, is a federal law that regulates the protection of sensitive patient information. The Office for Civil Rights (OCR) is responsible for enforcing HIPAA regulations. The OCR ensures that healthcare providers, insurers, and other covered entities comply with HIPAA's privacy and security rules. They investigate complaints and conduct audits to ensure that organizations are safeguarding patient data and taking appropriate measures to protect patient privacy. The OCR also educates healthcare organizations on HIPAA requirements and provides guidance on compliance.