Dr. Angela D. Pearson, PhD (Industrial and Organizational Psychology)|
DEI Strategist
Review Board Member
Dr. Angela D. Pearson, a thought leader and DEI strategist on the TFP Board, holds a Ph.D. in Industrial and Organizational Psychology from Walden University, complemented by an MBA from American InterContinental University. She applies organizational psychology principles to amplify HR, safety, learning, development, and leadership success, supported by her expertise in thought leadership, exceptional communication, and data-driven approaches. Her mission is to promote equity and drive positive change in organizations and communities.
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People of African descent, particularly those from African-American backgrounds, have made significant contributions to humanity. Despite enduring a history marked by adversity, they have enriched the world in various ways, including shaping the rap culture. Individuals from this community excel in diverse fields such as medicine, science, technology, philanthropy, and the vibrant realm of music.
In honor of their achievements, we present the “Black Test: Black History Quiz” designed to celebrate their culture and heritage. This quiz aims to explore your connection to the African-American experience and how much you really know about the pioneers who helped revolutionize the lives Read moreof the African-American community. Feel free to participate and enjoy the quiz.
Black History Questions and Answers
1.
Who is often referred to as the "Father of Black History" for his pioneering efforts in African-American historical research?
A.
Carter G. Woodson
B.
Malcolm X
C.
W.E.B. Du Bois
D.
Harriet Tubman
Correct Answer
A. Carter G. Woodson
Explanation Carter G. Woodson is often referred to as the "Father of Black History" due to his significant contributions to the study and promotion of African-American history. He founded the Association for the Study of African American Life and History (ASALH) and launched what is now celebrated as Black History Month. Woodson's work was instrumental in bringing attention to the historical achievements of African Americans, challenging the widespread neglect of black history in mainstream education.
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2.
In what year did the United States abolish slavery through the 13th Amendment to the Constitution?
A.
1820
B.
1900
C.
1872
D.
1865
Correct Answer
D. 1865
Explanation The 13th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution, ratified in 1865, formally abolished slavery throughout the United States. This amendment marked a significant turning point in American history, as it legally ended the practice of enslaving African Americans, which had been a deeply entrenched institution for centuries. The ratification of the 13th Amendment was a crucial step toward achieving civil rights and equality, following the end of the Civil War.
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3.
Which civil rights activist played a pivotal role in the Montgomery Bus Boycott, becoming an iconic figure in the struggle against racial segregation?
A.
Rosa Parks
B.
Martin Luther King Jr.
C.
Angela Davis
D.
Frederick Douglass
Correct Answer
A. Rosa Parks
Explanation Rosa Parks' refusal to give up her bus seat to a white man in Montgomery, Alabama, sparked the Montgomery Bus Boycott, a crucial event in the Civil Rights Movement, making her an icon in the fight against racial segregation or discrimination.
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4.
Who is known for her groundbreaking work as a NASA mathematician during the Space Race, as portrayed in the film "Hidden Figures"?
A.
Mae Jemison
B.
Katherine Johnson
C.
Shirley Chisholm
D.
Dorothy Vaughan
Correct Answer
B. Katherine Johnson
Explanation Katherine Johnson, a renowned NASA mathematician, made significant contributions to various NASA missions in the Space Race. Her pivotal role involved crucial calculations, such as determining the trajectory required for the successful journey of the Apollo 11 mission to and from the moon.
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5.
This African-American author and social activist wrote "The Souls of Black Folk" and co-founded the NAACP. Who is he?
A.
Booker T. Washington
B.
Langston Hughes
C.
James Baldwin
D.
W.E.B. Du Bois
Correct Answer
D. W.E.B. Du Bois
Explanation W.E.B. Du Bois co-founded the NAACP and was a prominent sociologist, historian, and civil rights activist. His work, "The Souls of Black Folk," is a seminal piece in African-American literature.
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6.
Which legendary musician, known as the "Queen of Jazz," played a significant role in breaking racial barriers in the music industry?
A.
Aretha Franklin
B.
Ella Fitzgerald
C.
Billie Holiday
D.
Nina Simone
Correct Answer
B. Ella Fitzgerald
Explanation Known as the "Queen of Jazz," Ella Fitzgerald's remarkable career as a jazz vocalist helped break racial barriers in the music industry, earning her numerous accolades.
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7.
What annual celebration, rooted in African cultural traditions, is observed by many African Americans to honor their heritage, featuring the lighting of a series of candles over seven nights in December?
A.
Mardi Gras
B.
Juneteenth
C.
Emancipation Day
D.
Kwanzaa
Correct Answer
D. Kwanzaa
Explanation Kwanzaa is an annual celebration observed by many African Americans and people of African descent. It lasts for seven nights, commencing on December 26th and concluding on January 1st. Kwanzaa is a cultural celebration, not a religious one, inspired by African traditions and values. It was established in 1966 by Dr. Maulana Karenga, a professor and activist.
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8.
Who became the first African-American Supreme Court Justice, leaving an indelible mark on American jurisprudence?
A.
Thurgood Marshall
B.
Clarence Thomas
C.
Sonia Sotomayor
D.
Constance Baker Motley
Correct Answer
A. Thurgood Marshall
Explanation Thurgood Marshall was the first African-American Supreme Court Justice, making history with his appointment and contributing significantly to legal advancements in civil rights.
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9.
Which sports icon broke the color barrier in Major League Baseball and became a symbol of racial integration in sports?
A.
Jackie Robinson
B.
Muhammad Ali
C.
Arthur Ashe
D.
Wilma Rudolph
Correct Answer
A. Jackie Robinson
Explanation Jackie Robinson broke the color barrier in Major League Baseball when he joined the Brooklyn Dodgers in 1947, becoming a trailblazer for racial integration in sports.
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10.
In which sport have African American players historically excelled, with notable figures like Michael Jordan, LeBron James, and Kobe Bryant achieving great success?
A.
Baseball
B.
Cricket
C.
Football
D.
Basketball
Correct Answer
D. Basketball
Explanation Basketball is a sport where African-American players have historically excelled. Prominent figures such as Michael Jordan, LeBron James, and Kobe Bryant have achieved immense success in basketball, showcasing their skills, athleticism, and dominance in the game.
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Dr. Angela D. Pearson |PhD (Industrial and Organizational Psychology)|
DEI Strategist
Dr. Angela D. Pearson, a thought leader and DEI strategist on the TFP Board, holds a Ph.D. in Industrial and Organizational Psychology from Walden University, complemented by an MBA from American InterContinental University. She applies organizational psychology principles to amplify HR, safety, learning, development, and leadership success, supported by her expertise in thought leadership, exceptional communication, and data-driven approaches. Her mission is to promote equity and drive positive change in organizations and communities.
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