1.
Which countries border Greece?
Correct Answer
A. Albania, Turkey, FYROM, Bulgaria
Explanation
The correct answer is Albania, Turkey, FYROM, Bulgaria. These countries border Greece geographically. Albania is located to the northwest, Turkey to the east, FYROM (Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia) to the north, and Bulgaria to the northeast.
2.
Athens is the capital of Greece.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Athens being the capital of Greece is a fact that is widely known and accepted. As the largest city and the center of political, economic, and cultural activities in Greece, Athens has been the capital for centuries. It is home to the Greek Parliament, government institutions, and numerous historical landmarks such as the Acropolis. The city's significance and its status as the capital make the statement "Athens is the capital of Greece" true.
3.
Which sea is between Turkey and Greece?
Correct Answer
A. The Aegean Sea
Explanation
The Aegean Sea is the correct answer because it is the sea that lies between Turkey and Greece. It is located in the eastern Mediterranean and is known for its beautiful islands and historical significance. The Aegean Sea has been an important trade route throughout history and is a popular tourist destination today.
4.
The Greek flag is blue and white.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The Greek flag is indeed blue and white. The flag consists of nine equal horizontal stripes of blue alternating with white, with a blue square bearing a white cross in the canton. The blue and white colors have symbolic meanings for Greece, with blue representing the sky and sea, and white symbolizing purity and freedom.
5.
What is the predominant religion in Greece?
Correct Answer
A. Christian Orthodox
Explanation
The predominant religion in Greece is Christian Orthodox. This is because the majority of the Greek population identifies as Greek Orthodox Christians and the Greek Orthodox Church is the official religion of the country. The influence of Christianity in Greece dates back to the early years of the Byzantine Empire and has remained a significant aspect of Greek culture and identity ever since.
6.
The Greek population is approximately 20 million people.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The statement that the Greek population is approximately 20 million people is false. The actual population of Greece is around 10 million people.
7.
Which sights belong to Greece?
Correct Answer
A. The Acropolis
Explanation
The Taj Mahal is in India, the Eiffel Tower in France and the Big Ben in England.
8.
What is the official name of Greece?
Correct Answer
A. Hellenic Republic
Explanation
The official name of Greece is the Hellenic Republic.
9.
How many 18 UNESCO World Heritage Sites does Greece hosts?
Correct Answer
C. 18
Explanation
Greece hosts 18 UNESCO World Heritage Sites. This means that Greece has been recognized by UNESCO for having 18 sites that are of outstanding universal value and should be protected for future generations. These sites could include archaeological ruins, historic cities, natural landscapes, or cultural landmarks that hold significant importance to humanity.
10.
What type of political idealogy was born in Greece?
Correct Answer
B. Democracy
Explanation
Democracy was born in Greece. This political ideology originated in ancient Athens and is characterized by the rule of the people, where citizens have the right to participate in decision-making processes and elect their representatives. It is considered a form of government that promotes equality, freedom, and the protection of individual rights. The concept of democracy has since influenced political systems around the world.