1.
Which of the following popular form of exercise originates in India and is practiced worldwide?
Correct Answer
A. Yoga
Explanation
Yoga is the correct answer because it is a popular form of exercise that originated in India and is now practiced worldwide. Yoga involves physical postures, breathing exercises, and meditation techniques that promote physical strength, flexibility, and mental well-being. It has been practiced for thousands of years and has gained popularity due to its numerous health benefits and ability to reduce stress and improve overall fitness.
2.
This great Indian freedom fighter had unshakable faith in truth and non-violence. He is popularly known as 'Mahatma _________ ' around the world. His contribution towards the fight for freedom from British rule for India is significant in Indian history.
Correct Answer
Mahatma Gandhi, Gandhi, gandhi, mahatma gandhi, Mahatma gandhi
Explanation
Mahatma Gandhi is the correct answer because he is widely recognized as a great Indian freedom fighter who strongly believed in truth and non-violence. He is commonly referred to as "Mahatma Gandhi" around the world, symbolizing his revered status. His significant contribution to the fight for India's independence from British rule has left a lasting impact on Indian history.
3.
Indians greet others by saying a word which means 'Hello/Welcome'. Which is this word?
Correct Answer
C. Namastey
Explanation
The correct answer is Namastey. Namastey is a word used in India to greet others, which means 'Hello/Welcome'. It is a common and respectful way to greet someone in Indian culture. Sayonara is a Japanese word used to say goodbye, Alvida is an Urdu word meaning goodbye, and Shukriya is an Urdu word meaning thank you.
4.
What is the most common last name among Indian-Americans in the US?
Correct Answer
A. Patel
Explanation
Patel is the most common last name among Indian-Americans in the US. This is because Patel is a common surname among people from the Indian state of Gujarat, which has a significant population of Indian-Americans. Additionally, many Gujaratis migrated to the US in the late 20th century, leading to a higher concentration of individuals with the last name Patel in the Indian-American community.
5.
Which of these is/are a part of Indian Cuisine?
Correct Answer
D. All of the above
Explanation
All of the options listed (Mughlai, Gujarati, and Punjabi) are indeed a part of Indian cuisine. Mughlai cuisine is a style of cooking that developed in the Indian subcontinent during the Mughal Empire, known for its rich and aromatic flavors. Gujarati cuisine refers to the vegetarian dishes originating from the state of Gujarat, known for its diverse range of flavors and the use of ingredients like lentils, vegetables, and spices. Punjabi cuisine is associated with the Punjab region of India and Pakistan, known for its hearty and flavorful dishes often made with ingredients like wheat, dairy, and meats.
6.
Which ancient Indian medical science is famous as a holistic approach to healing and prescribes the use of natural herbs for prevention and/or cure of physical or mental diseases?
Correct Answer
A. Ayurveda
Explanation
Ayurveda is an ancient Indian medical science that is well-known for its holistic approach to healing. It emphasizes the balance between mind, body, and spirit for overall well-being. Ayurveda prescribes the use of natural herbs for the prevention and treatment of physical or mental diseases. It focuses on personalized treatments based on an individual's unique constitution and aims to restore harmony and balance in the body. Ayurveda has been practiced for thousands of years and continues to be popular worldwide for its natural and holistic approach to healthcare.
7.
_____________is India's leading Bollywood movie star and a former Miss World. She is an ambassador of Loreal Cosmetics and also has the distinction of being the first Indian actress to be on the jury of Cannes Film Festival 2003, and is a regular at the event since then.
Correct Answer
Aishwarya Rai
Explanation
Aishwarya Rai is India's leading Bollywood movie star and a former Miss World. She is an ambassador of Loreal Cosmetics and also has the distinction of being the first Indian actress to be on the jury of Cannes Film Festival 2003, and is a regular at the event since then.
8.
In Indian History where did Portuguese merchants first came?
Correct Answer
A. Goa
Explanation
Portuguese merchants first arrived in Goa in Indian History. Goa was a strategic location for trade due to its proximity to the Arabian Sea. The Portuguese established a strong presence in Goa, which eventually led to their colonization of the region. They played a significant role in shaping the history and culture of Goa.
9.
What, approximately, is the area of India, in square kilometres?
Correct Answer
A. 3000000
Explanation
The correct answer is 3000000. This is the approximate area of India in square kilometers.
10.
Which are the oldest mountain ranges in India?
Correct Answer
A. Aravallis
Explanation
The Aravallis are considered to be the oldest mountain range in India. They have a geological history dating back millions of years and are believed to have formed during the Precambrian era. The Aravallis have undergone significant erosion over time, resulting in their relatively lower height compared to other mountain ranges in India. Despite their age, they still play a crucial role in providing habitat for a diverse range of flora and fauna.