1.
India gained independence form _________________ in 1947.
Correct Answer
B. The United Kingdom
Explanation
India gained its independence on August 15, 1947, from northwestern Europe. The "British Raj" was the term given to Britain's rule in India.
2.
All Indians should be expected to kowtow to her.
Correct Answer
E. Elizabeth Taylor
Explanation
You know.
3.
The central government holds more power than the states.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The statement is true because in a centralized government system, the central government has more power and authority compared to the individual states. This means that the central government has the ability to make decisions and pass laws that affect the entire country, while the states have limited autonomy and must abide by the laws and policies set by the central government. This centralized power structure ensures that the central government can effectively govern and maintain control over the entire nation.
4.
The president of India is elected to a _____ year term.
Correct Answer
D. Five
Explanation
The president is elected by an electoral college.
5.
Which of the following is NOT part of India's governing team?
Correct Answer
D. House of Representatives
Explanation
The House of Representatives is not part of India's governing team. In India, the governing team consists of the President, Parliament, and the Prime Minister. The President is the head of state, Parliament is the supreme legislative body, and the Prime Minister is the head of government. The House of Representatives is not a part of India's political structure and is not involved in the governance of the country.
6.
The prime minister may be removed from office through a _____________ .
Correct Answer
B. No-confidence vote.
Explanation
A "no-confidence vote" is a parliamentary procedure where members of the legislative body express their lack of confidence in the prime minister or government. If a majority of the members vote against the prime minister, it can lead to their removal from office. This mechanism allows for a democratic check on the prime minister's leadership and ensures accountability in the government. The other options provided do not accurately describe the process of removing a prime minister from office.
7.
The Constitution bans the ______ system which defines social status and position.
Correct Answer
caste, Caste
Explanation
The Constitution bans the caste system which defines social status and position. This system is a hierarchical social structure that categorizes individuals into different castes based on their birth, determining their occupation, social interactions, and opportunities. The Constitution of a country plays a crucial role in ensuring equality and social justice for all citizens. By prohibiting the caste system, the Constitution aims to eliminate discrimination and promote a society where individuals are not judged or limited by their social status or position.
8.
Which of the following is a qualification needed in order to vote?
Correct Answer
A. Age of 18 or over
Explanation
In order to vote, one must be at least 18 years old or older. This is a common requirement in many countries as it is believed that individuals below this age may not have the necessary maturity and understanding to make informed decisions in the voting process. Age of 18 or over ensures that individuals have reached a certain level of adulthood and are more likely to have a better understanding of the political process and the implications of their vote.
9.
India does NOT have:
Correct Answer
A. A Senate.
Explanation
India does not have a Senate. The Senate is a legislative body typically found in federal systems of government, where it represents the interests of the states or regions. In India, the upper house of the Parliament is called the Rajya Sabha, which is not equivalent to a Senate. The Rajya Sabha represents the states and union territories of India, but its powers and functions are different from those of a Senate.
10.
Rather than a House of Representatives, India has the relatively equivalent _________________ .
Correct Answer
A. House of the People
Explanation
India has the relatively equivalent "House of the People" instead of a House of Representatives. This term implies that the members of this house are representatives of the people of India, emphasizing the democratic nature of the country's political system. The term "House of the People" suggests that the house represents the diverse population of India, including men and women from all backgrounds and communities, rather than being exclusive to a specific group or gender.
11.
The vice president is chosen by ________________ .
Correct Answer
B. Parliament
Explanation
The vice president is chosen by Parliament. In many countries, including parliamentary democracies, the vice president is elected by the members of Parliament. This ensures that the vice president is selected by the representatives of the people and reflects the political dynamics within the legislative body. The president may have a role in the selection process, but ultimately it is the Parliament that has the authority to choose the vice president.