How Much You Know About Hindu Mythology?
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How much do you know about Indian and Hindu mythology? Check out this 'Indian Mythology Quiz' and test your knowledge for the same. Hindu mythologies are narratives found in Hindu texts such as Vedic literature and epics like Ramayana and Mahabharata. This is not all just mythology; it comprises several historical events. In India, most people practice the Hindu religion. Take the test below and find out!
Hindu Mythology Questions and Answers
- 1.
According to Hindu mythology, whose uncle was King Kansa?
- A.
Rama
- B.
Arjuna
- C.
Krishna
- D.
Duryodhana
Correct Answer
C. KrishnaExplanation
According to Hindu mythology, King Kansa was the uncle of Krishna. In the mythological story, Kansa was the brother of Devaki, Krishna's mother. It is believed that an oracle had predicted that Devaki's eighth child would be the cause of Kansa's death. Fearing this prophecy, Kansa imprisoned Devaki and her husband Vasudeva and killed all their children. However, Krishna was secretly saved and grew up to eventually defeat and kill Kansa, fulfilling the prophecy. Thus, Krishna is the correct answer as he was the nephew of King Kansa.Rate this question:
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- 2.
Lord Rama belonged to which era or yuga?
- A.
Dwapara
- B.
Thretayuga
- C.
Kali
- D.
None of the above
Correct Answer
B. ThretayugaExplanation
Lord Rama belonged to the era or yuga known as Thretayuga. In Hindu mythology, the yugas are four cosmic ages that repeat in a cycle. Thretayuga is the second yuga, characterized by a decrease in righteousness and a decrease in the average human lifespan. Lord Rama, considered the seventh avatar of Lord Vishnu, is believed to have lived during this era and is revered for his righteousness, courage, and devotion. Therefore, the correct answer is Thretayuga.Rate this question:
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- 3.
Who was the charioteer of Lord Surya?
- A.
Arjun
- B.
Jallandhar
- C.
Arun
- D.
Karna
Correct Answer
C. ArunExplanation
Arun is the correct answer because he is known as the charioteer of Lord Surya. In Hindu mythology, Arun is depicted as the charioteer who drives the sun god, Surya, across the sky. He is often portrayed as riding a golden chariot and is considered an important figure in the worship of Surya.Rate this question:
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- 4.
In Hindu mythology, who is also called 'Mihira'?
- A.
Indra
- B.
Balrama
- C.
Surya
- D.
Bheema
Correct Answer
C. SuryaExplanation
In Hindu mythology, 'Mihira' is another name for Surya, the Sun god. Surya is often referred to by various names, and Mihira is one of them. The name 'Mihira' is associated with the radiant and illuminating nature of the Sun, emphasizing its role as a source of light and energy in Hindu cosmology.Rate this question:
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- 5.
In Hindu mythology, who was the first man to die?
- A.
Ganesha
- B.
Narada
- C.
Yama
- D.
Indra
- E.
Sudama
Correct Answer
C. YamaExplanation
In Hindu mythology, Yama is considered to be the first man to die. Yama is the god of death and the ruler of the underworld. According to the mythology, Yama was the first mortal to experience death and was then appointed as the guardian of the afterlife. He is often depicted with a noose in his hand, symbolizing his role in capturing the souls of the deceased and guiding them to their next journey.Rate this question:
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- 6.
According to Hindu mythology, who is considered the Creator of the World?
- A.
Shiva
- B.
Indra
- C.
Vishnu
- D.
Brahma
Correct Answer
D. BrahmaExplanation
Brahma is considered the creator of the world in Hindu mythology. He is one of the Trimurti, the three major deities in Hinduism, along with Vishnu and Shiva. Brahma is responsible for the creation of the world and all living beings. He is often depicted with four heads, representing the four Vedas, and is associated with knowledge, wisdom, and creativity. Despite being the Creator, Brahma is not as widely worshipped as Vishnu or Shiva in Hinduism.Rate this question:
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- 7.
Who among the following is the consort of Lord Vishnu?
- A.
Durga
- B.
Lakshmi
- C.
Uma
- D.
Kali
Correct Answer
B. LakshmiExplanation
Lakshmi is the correct answer because she is widely recognized as the consort of Lord Vishnu in Hindu mythology. She is the goddess of wealth, prosperity, and beauty, and is often depicted alongside Lord Vishnu in temples and artwork. Lakshmi is believed to bring good fortune and abundance to those who worship her, and she plays a central role in many Hindu rituals and festivals.Rate this question:
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- 8.
In the Ramayana, during the fourteen years of Rama's exile, Bharat did not rule from Ayodhya. What was his temporary capital?
- A.
Kalinga
- B.
Nandigram
- C.
Mathura
- D.
Varanasi
Correct Answer
B. NandigramExplanation
During the fourteen years of Rama's exile in the Ramayana, Bharat did not rule from Ayodhya. Instead, he ruled from his temporary capital, Nandigram. This is mentioned in the epic as Bharat was given the responsibility to rule Ayodhya on behalf of Rama, who was in exile. Nandigram served as the administrative center from where Bharat governed the kingdom until Rama's return.Rate this question:
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- 9.
In Indian Mythology, who is referred to by various epithets like Kaanina, Vaikarttana, and Champaadhipa?
- A.
Duryodhana
- B.
Krishna
- C.
Arjuna
- D.
Karna
Correct Answer
D. KarnaExplanation
In Indian mythology, the character referred to by various epithets such as Kaanina, Vaikarttana, and Champaadhipa is Karna. Karna is a key figure in the Indian epic Mahabharata. He is known for his unwavering generosity, his martial prowess, and his tragic life story. The epithet "Kaanina" refers to his birth as the son of the Sun god Surya and Kunti, born out of wedlock. "Vaikarttana" signifies his descent from Surya, the Sun god, as he was born with divine armor and earrings. "Champaadhipa" indicates his rule over the region of Anga (modern-day Bihar), where he was made king by Duryodhana.Rate this question:
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- 10.
What was the name of the vehicle of Ravana in which he could fly to any destination and which had unlimited seating capacity?
- A.
Aksha Ratham
- B.
Flying Horse
- C.
Pushpaka Vimanam
- D.
Garuda
Correct Answer
C. Pushpaka VimanamExplanation
Pushpaka Vimanam is the correct answer because it is the vehicle of Ravana in Hindu mythology that allowed him to fly to any destination. It is described as a celestial, self-moving aircraft with unlimited seating capacity. This flying vehicle played a significant role in various mythological stories, including the Ramayana.Rate this question:
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- 11.
Which form did Lord Vishnu assume to provide amrit or nectar to the gods or devas?
- A.
Krishna Avatar
- B.
Varaha Avatar
- C.
Matsya Avatar
- D.
Kurma Avatar
Correct Answer
D. Kurma AvatarExplanation
In Hindu mythology, Lord Vishnu assumed the form of Kurma Avatar, or the Tortoise Avatar, to provide amrit or nectar to the gods or devas. According to the myth, the gods and demons churned the cosmic ocean to obtain the elixir of immortality, but the process caused the mountain to sink. Lord Vishnu then took the form of a giant tortoise and supported the mountain on his back, allowing the churning to continue and the nectar to be obtained. Thus, the correct answer is Kurma Avatar.Rate this question:
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- 12.
Which Sanskrit word means “spirit,” “person,” “self,” or “consciousness,” and “deity,” and it also describes the primordial being from whose body the universe was created?
- A.
Purusha
- B.
Shiva
- C.
Vishnu
- D.
Shakti
Correct Answer
A. PurushaExplanation
Purusha is the correct answer because it is a Sanskrit word that has multiple meanings. It can refer to "spirit," "person," "self," or "consciousness," indicating the individual essence or soul. Additionally, Purusha is associated with deities and is used to describe the primordial being from whose body the universe was created. Therefore, Purusha encompasses various aspects related to spirituality, existence, and creation in Sanskrit.Rate this question:
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- 13.
What is the name of the oldest sacred books of Hinduism, composed in an ancient form of Sanskrit about 1500 BCE?
- A.
The Aranyakas
- B.
The Brahmanas
- C.
The Rigveda
- D.
The Upanishads
Correct Answer
C. The RigvedaExplanation
The Rigveda is the correct answer because it is the oldest sacred book of Hinduism, composed in an ancient form of Sanskrit around 1500 BCE. It is a collection of hymns and prayers dedicated to various deities and is considered to be the foundation of Hindu philosophy and religious practices. The Aranyakas, Brahmanas, and Upanishads are also important texts in Hinduism, but they were composed at later periods and are not as ancient as the Rigveda.Rate this question:
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- 14.
Who wrote down the epic Mahabharata when Saint Vyasa was dictating?
- A.
Lord Ganesha
- B.
Narada
- C.
Lord Krishna
- D.
Lord Shiva
Correct Answer
A. Lord GaneshaExplanation
Lord Ganesha is believed to have written down the epic Mahabharata when Saint Vyasa was dictating. According to Hindu mythology, Vyasa requested Lord Ganesha to be his scribe and write down the epic as he dictated it. Lord Ganesha agreed on the condition that Vyasa would recite the epic without any pause. As Vyasa dictated the Mahabharata, Lord Ganesha wrote it down using his tusk as a pen. This tale highlights Lord Ganesha's wisdom and his role as the patron of knowledge and learning.Rate this question:
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- 15.
Who is known as Dashavatar?
- A.
Lord Vishnu
- B.
Lord Shiva
- C.
Lord Rama
- D.
Lord Krishna
Correct Answer
A. Lord VishnuExplanation
Lord Vishnu is known as Dashavatar because he is believed to have incarnated in ten different forms to restore balance and righteousness in the world. These ten avatars include Matsya (the fish), Kurma (the tortoise), Varaha (the boar), Narasimha (the half-man half-lion), Vamana (the dwarf), Parashurama (the warrior with an axe), Rama (the prince of Ayodhya), Krishna (the divine cowherd), Buddha (the enlightened one), and Kalki (the future avatar). Each avatar represents a different aspect of Lord Vishnu's power and purpose, and collectively they showcase his divine intervention and protection of the universe.Rate this question:
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- 16.
Who are the Tridevas?
- A.
Brahma
- B.
Vishnu
- C.
Maheshwara
- D.
Krishna
- E.
Rama
Correct Answer(s)
A. Brahma
B. Vishnu
C. MaheshwaraExplanation
The Tridevas refers to the three main deities in Hinduism, namely Brahma, Vishnu, and Maheshwara (also known as Shiva). These three gods are considered the supreme beings responsible for the creation, preservation, and destruction of the universe. Krishna and Rama, on the other hand, are considered avatars or incarnations of Lord Vishnu and are not part of the original Tridevas.Rate this question:
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Aug 22, 2024Quiz Edited by
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Aug 06, 2008Quiz Created by
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