The editorial team at ProProfs Quizzes consists of a select group of subject experts, trivia writers, and quiz masters who have authored over 10,000 quizzes taken by more than 100 million users. This team includes our in-house seasoned quiz moderators and subject matter experts. Our editorial experts, spread across the world, are rigorously trained using our comprehensive guidelines to ensure that you receive the highest quality quizzes.
In this integumentary system quiz with questions and answers, we’ll be taking a look at an often ignored biological system of our bodies – the integumentary system, whereby the skin and its associated appendages act to protect our bodies from harm. Not only that but the integumentary system is also integral for the regulation of various systems in our body, like the heat regulation system through sweating and more! Let’s find out right now how much you actually know about this amazing system just by answering the following questions. Have fun with the quiz!
Questions and Answers
1.
Which layer accounts for 3/4 of the epidermal thickness?
A.
Corneum
B.
Basale
C.
Spinosum
D.
Lucidium
Correct Answer
A. Corneum
Explanation The corneum layer is the outermost layer of the epidermis and is responsible for providing protection to the underlying layers. It is composed of dead skin cells that are constantly being shed and replaced. This layer is thick and accounts for approximately 3/4 of the total epidermal thickness.
Rate this question:
2.
_________________ is hair thinning that occurs on both sexes.
Correct Answer Alopecia
Explanation Alopecia refers to hair thinning that occurs in both men and women. It is a condition that can lead to partial or complete hair loss on the scalp or other parts of the body. The term "alopecia" is used as a general term to describe various types of hair loss, including male and female pattern baldness. This condition can be caused by various factors such as genetics, hormonal changes, autoimmune disorders, and certain medical treatments.
Rate this question:
3.
____________ is the most dangerous type of skin cancer.
Correct Answer Melanoma
Explanation Melanoma is the most dangerous type of skin cancer because it develops in the cells that produce melanin, which gives color to the skin, hair, and eyes. It is more likely to spread to other parts of the body if not detected and treated early. Melanoma can be caused by excessive exposure to UV radiation from the sun or tanning beds, a history of sunburns, family history of melanoma, and having many moles or atypical moles. It is crucial to protect the skin from sun exposure, regularly check for any changes in moles or skin, and seek medical attention if any suspicious growths are noticed.
Rate this question:
4.
How many major regions are in the skin?
A.
5
B.
3
C.
7
D.
None of the above
Correct Answer
B. 3
Explanation The major three layers of skin are as follow: 1). The epidermis 2). The dermis 3). The hypodermis
These three layers, the epidermis, dermis, and the hypodermis are vary significantly in their anatomy and function.
Rate this question:
5.
Which cells of the epidermis produce fibrous protein keratin?
A.
Melanocytes
B.
Langerhans' Cells
C.
Merkel cells
D.
None of the above
Correct Answer
D. None of the above
Explanation The cells of the epidermis that produce fibrous protein keratin are called keratinocytes. Melanocytes produce the pigment melanin, Langerhans' cells are involved in immune responses, and Merkel cells function as touch receptors. Therefore, none of the above options are correct.
Explanation The glands that are not active until puberty are the apocrine sweat glands. These glands are part of the skin's larger sweat gland system and are located in areas abundant with hair follicles, such as the underarms, groin, and scalp. Apocrine glands remain largely inactive until hormonal changes trigger their development and activity during puberty. They produce a thicker, milky sweat that, when broken down by bacteria on the skin, can lead to the characteristic body odor associated with adolescents and adults.
Rate this question:
7.
Hair is filamentous strands of __________________cells.
Correct Answer dead keratinized, dead, keratinized, keratinised, dead keratinised
Explanation Hair is composed of filamentous strands that are made up of dead keratinized cells.
Rate this question:
8.
Dilation (____________) and constriction (____________) occurs to regulate body temperature.
Correct Answer cooling; warming
Explanation Dilation refers to the expansion of blood vessels, allowing more blood to flow to the skin's surface, which helps to cool the body down. On the other hand, constriction refers to the narrowing of blood vessels, reducing blood flow to the skin's surface, which helps to conserve heat and warm the body. Therefore, dilation and constriction are mechanisms that the body uses to regulate body temperature by either cooling or warming it.
Rate this question:
9.
What type of burn only affects the epidermis and upper regions of the dermis?
Correct Answer 2nd degree, second degree, 2 degree
Explanation A second-degree burn, also known as a partial-thickness burn, only affects the epidermis (the outermost layer of the skin) and the upper regions of the dermis (the layer beneath the epidermis). This type of burn typically causes redness, blistering, and pain. It does not penetrate deeper into the skin layers like a third-degree burn. Therefore, the correct answer is 2nd degree, second degree, or 2 degree.
Rate this question:
10.
The papillary layer of the dermis consists of areolar connective tissue with collagen and elastic fibers.
A.
True
B.
False
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation The papillary layer of the dermis is composed of areolar connective tissue, which contains collagen and elastic fibers. This layer is located just below the epidermis and is responsible for providing support and nourishment to the overlying epidermis. Collagen fibers give strength and structure to the skin, while elastic fibers allow the skin to stretch and recoil. Therefore, the statement that the papillary layer of the dermis consists of areolar connective tissue with collagen and elastic fibers is true.
Rate this question:
Quiz Review Timeline +
Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.