1.
The medical element ''acro-" means
Correct Answer
D. Extremity
Explanation
greek for highest or farthest point
2.
The medical element "algia" means
Correct Answer
D. Pain
Explanation
The medical element "algia" is commonly used to refer to pain. It is derived from the Greek word "algos" which means pain. Therefore, when "algia" is added as a suffix to a medical term, it indicates that the condition or symptom involves pain.
3.
Anti means
Correct Answer
D. Against
Explanation
The word "anti" is a prefix that is commonly used to denote opposition or being against something. It is often used to describe a person or thing that is opposed to or against a particular idea, belief, or action. Therefore, the correct answer for the given question is "against".
4.
-al means
Correct Answer
C. Pertaining to
Explanation
The suffix "-al" is commonly used in English to form adjectives that describe a characteristic or quality. In this case, "-al" is used to form the adjective "pertaining to," which means related to or connected with something. Therefore, the correct answer is "pertaining to."
5.
Angio means
Correct Answer
B. Blood vessel
Explanation
The term "angio" is derived from the Greek word "angeion" which means "vessel." In medical terminology, "angio" is commonly used to refer to blood vessels. Therefore, the correct answer is "blood vessel."
6.
Arthr means
Correct Answer
A. Joint
Explanation
Greek meaning a joint a limb
7.
Bio means
Correct Answer
A. Life
Explanation
The term "bio" is derived from the Greek word "bios" which means "life". It is commonly used as a prefix in various scientific terms related to living organisms or biological processes. Therefore, the correct answer for this question is "life".
8.
Bi means
Correct Answer
A. Twice
Explanation
also means double
9.
Blast means
Correct Answer
D. Germ
Explanation
germ/bud
10.
Blephar means
Correct Answer
D. Eye lid
Explanation
The word "blephar" refers to the eyelid. It is derived from the Greek word "blepharon," which specifically means eyelid. The eyelid is the thin, movable skin that covers and protects the eye. It helps to keep the eye moist and shields it from foreign objects, dust, and excessive light. Therefore, "eye lid" is the correct answer as it accurately represents the meaning of the term "blephar."
11.
Brachy means
Correct Answer
A. Short
Explanation
short little shallow
12.
Brady
Correct Answer
D. Slow
Explanation
The word "slow" is the correct answer because it is the opposite of "rapid" which means fast. The other words in the list do not have an opposite relationship with any of the given words.
13.
Cardi
Correct Answer
B. Heart
Explanation
The given options are "cardi", "lung", "heart", "skin", and "hair". Out of these options, "heart" is the correct answer because it is the only option that is directly related to the cardiovascular system. The term "cardi" is a prefix meaning heart, "lung" refers to the respiratory system, "skin" is related to the integumentary system, and "hair" is a part of the integumentary system as well. Therefore, "heart" is the most appropriate and relevant answer.
14.
Centesis means
Correct Answer
D. Puncture
Explanation
Centesis refers to a medical procedure that involves the puncture of a body cavity or organ using a needle or trocar. This procedure is commonly performed to remove fluid or to obtain a sample for diagnostic purposes. The other options, surgery, aspiration, and acupuncture, do not specifically involve the act of puncturing a body cavity or organ.
15.
Cephal means
Correct Answer
D. Head
Explanation
The term "cephal" is derived from the Greek word "kephalē," which means "head." Therefore, "cephal" refers to something related to or associated with the head.
16.
Chole means
Correct Answer
D. Bile
Explanation
Chole is a term that refers to bile, which is a digestive fluid produced by the liver and stored in the gallbladder. Bile helps in the breakdown and absorption of fats in the small intestine. Therefore, the correct answer is "bile".
17.
Chole cyst means
Correct Answer
D. Gall bladder
Explanation
Chole cyst refers to the condition of the gall bladder. The term "chole" is derived from the Greek word for bile, which is produced in the liver and stored in the gall bladder. A cyst is an abnormal sac-like structure. Therefore, chole cyst specifically refers to the presence of abnormal sac-like structures in the gall bladder, commonly known as gallstones.