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The World Wide Web was designed back in the 1980s to meet the demand for automated information-sharing between scientists in universities and institutes around the world. It is one of the things that are the backbone of the internet as we know it. If you have an ICT test on the fundamentals of the World Wide Web, the quiz below will help you with it.
Questions and Answers
1.
It is consist of a worldwide collection of electronic documents.
A.
LIbrary
B.
Computer
C.
WWW
D.
ARPANET
Correct Answer
C. WWW
Explanation The correct answer is WWW (World Wide Web). This is because the statement describes the World Wide Web as a worldwide collection of electronic documents. The WWW is a system of interlinked hypertext documents accessed through the internet. It allows users to navigate between different web pages using hyperlinks, making it a global platform for information sharing and communication.
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2.
An application software that allows users to access and view web pages.
A.
Internet
B.
Web browser
C.
Web Site
D.
URL
Correct Answer
B. Web browser
Explanation A web browser is an application software that allows users to access and view web pages. It is specifically designed to interpret and display the content of web pages, including text, images, videos, and interactive elements. Users can navigate through different websites by entering URLs or clicking on hyperlinks within the web pages. The web browser communicates with web servers to retrieve and display the requested web pages, making it an essential tool for accessing and browsing the internet.
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3.
A program that finds web sites, web pages, images, videos, news and other information.
A.
Web browser
B.
Search engine
C.
URL
D.
Search directories
Correct Answer
B. Search engine
Explanation A search engine is a program that is designed to find web sites, web pages, images, videos, news, and other information on the internet. It uses algorithms to search and index the vast amount of data available online, allowing users to easily find relevant information by entering keywords or phrases. Unlike a web browser, which is a software application used to access and view websites, a search engine specifically focuses on retrieving and organizing information from the web. URL refers to the web address of a specific website, while search directories are online directories that categorize websites based on topics or categories.
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4.
Which of the following is not TRUE about URL?
A.
A unique address of a web page
B.
It is consist of a protocol, domain name and the path to a specific web page
C.
It requests information from a web server.
D.
It is a collection of electronic documents that contains text, graphics, audio and video
Correct Answer
D. It is a collection of electronic documents that contains text, grapHics, audio and video
5.
What does WWW stands for?
Correct Answer World Wide Web world wide web
Explanation The acronym "WWW" stands for "World Wide Web" or "world wide web." This refers to the system of interconnected documents and resources that can be accessed through the internet. The term "World Wide Web" was coined by Tim Berners-Lee in 1989 and has since become a fundamental aspect of the internet, allowing users to navigate and access information from various websites and webpages.
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6.
Which of the following is not a Web Browser?
A.
Google
B.
Mozilla Firefox
C.
Safari
D.
Netscape Navigator
Correct Answer
A. Google
Explanation Google is not a web browser. It is a search engine developed by Google LLC. Web browsers are software applications that allow users to access and view websites on the internet. Mozilla Firefox, Safari, and Netscape Navigator are all examples of web browsers that are used to browse the internet.
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7.
A computer that delivers requested web pages.
A.
Web Server
B.
Web Site
C.
Web Page
D.
URL
Correct Answer
A. Web Server
Explanation A computer that delivers requested web pages is referred to as a web server. It is responsible for hosting websites and serving the web pages to users who request them. The web server receives requests from web browsers and responds by sending the requested web pages back to the users. It plays a crucial role in the functioning of the World Wide Web by ensuring that web pages are accessible to users.
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8.
It refers to a link in a text-based document.
A.
Hypertext
B.
Hypermedia
C.
Http
D.
IP
Correct Answer
A. Hypertext
Explanation Hypertext refers to a link in a text-based document. Hypertext allows users to navigate through different sections of a document by clicking on links that connect related information. It is commonly used on the internet to create interconnected web pages.
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9.
Which of the following is NOT True about Web Address?
A.
It is a unique address of every computer
B.
It is located at the address box at the top of the browser window.
C.
It is consist of protocol, domain name and sometimes the path to a specific Web Page.
Correct Answer
A. It is a unique address of every computer
Explanation The statement "It is a unique address of every computer" is not true about a web address. A web address, also known as a URL (Uniform Resource Locator), is a unique address that identifies a specific resource on the internet, such as a webpage or a file. It is not specific to a computer, but rather to a particular resource hosted on a computer or server.
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10.
What does http stands for?
Correct Answer hypertext transfer protocol Hypertext Transfer Protocol
Explanation The correct answer for this question is "hypertext transfer protocol" or "Hypertext Transfer Protocol." HTTP stands for Hypertext Transfer Protocol, which is the underlying protocol used for transmitting and receiving information on the World Wide Web. It is a set of rules that allows web browsers and servers to communicate and exchange data.
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