1.
Apa singkatan dari LAN
Correct Answer
A. Local Area Network
Explanation
The correct answer is "Local Area Network". LAN is an abbreviation for Local Area Network, which refers to a network that connects computers and devices within a limited area such as a home, office, or building. It allows for the sharing of resources and information between devices, such as printers, files, and internet connections.
2.
Apa fungsi dari RAM ?
Correct Answer
D. Menyimpan data ke sementara
Explanation
RAM (Random Access Memory) berfungsi untuk menyimpan data secara sementara dalam komputer. Data yang disimpan di dalam RAM dapat diakses dengan cepat oleh prosesor untuk diproses. Namun, RAM ini bersifat volatile, artinya data yang disimpan akan hilang saat komputer dimatikan. Oleh karena itu, RAM digunakan untuk menyimpan data yang sedang aktif digunakan oleh program atau sistem operasi saat ini.
3.
Berikut merupakan alat input kecuali ........
Correct Answer
D. Printer
Explanation
The given options are all input devices except for the printer. A scanner is used to scan documents and convert them into digital format, a keyboard is used to input text and commands, and a mouse is used to control the cursor on the screen. However, a printer is an output device that is used to produce hard copies of digital documents. Therefore, the printer is the correct answer as it is not an input device.
4.
Slot untuk menancapkan konektor dari Power Supply ke Motherboard disebut dengan slot .........
Correct Answer
C. Slot ATX
Explanation
The correct answer is "Slot ATX" because the ATX slot is specifically designed to connect the power supply connector to the motherboard. The ATX form factor is a standard for computer motherboards and power supplies, and the slot allows for easy and secure connection of the power supply cables to provide power to the motherboard and other components.
5.
Gambar di samping merupakan salah satu komponen PC yang bernama ?
Correct Answer
B. Prosesor
Explanation
The given correct answer is "Prosesor." The question asks for the name of one of the PC components shown in the picture. The processor, also known as the central processing unit (CPU), is a crucial component of a computer that carries out instructions and performs calculations. It is responsible for executing tasks and running programs.
6.
1. Elektron yang yang menempati lapisan terluar disebut ?
Correct Answer
A. Valensi
Explanation
The correct answer is Valensi. Valensi refers to the electrons that occupy the outermost energy level or shell of an atom. These electrons are involved in chemical bonding and determining the reactivity of an element.
7.
Bahan ketidak murnian pada silikon disebut ?
Correct Answer
A. Impuritas
Explanation
The correct answer is "Impuritas." Impuritas refers to impurities in silicon, which can affect its purity and quality. Impurities can be introduced during the manufacturing process or due to contamination from other materials. These impurities can alter the electrical and physical properties of silicon, making it less suitable for certain applications. Therefore, it is important to minimize impurities in silicon to ensure its optimal performance.
8.
Suatu atom terdiri dari 3 partikel dasar yakni ...
Correct Answer
B. Neutron, Proton & Elektron
Explanation
An atom consists of three fundamental particles: neutrons, protons, and electrons. Neutrons have no charge, protons have a positive charge, and electrons have a negative charge. These particles are essential for the structure and behavior of an atom. Neutrons and protons are located in the nucleus, while electrons orbit around the nucleus in energy levels or shells. The combination of these three particles determines the atomic number, atomic mass, and chemical properties of an atom. Therefore, the answer "Neutron, Proton & Electron" correctly identifies the three fundamental particles that make up an atom.
9.
Dalam struktur atom, yang memiliki muatan positip yaitu
Correct Answer
A. Proton & Neutron
Explanation
Proton dan neutron adalah partikel-partikel yang terdapat dalam inti atom. Proton memiliki muatan positif, sedangkan neutron tidak memiliki muatan. Elektron, di sisi lain, memiliki muatan negatif dan berada di sekitar inti atom. Oleh karena itu, jawaban yang benar adalah proton dan neutron karena keduanya memiliki muatan positif.
10.
Di bawah ini merupakan gambar dari ?
Correct Answer
C. Resistor
Explanation
The given image is of a resistor. A resistor is an electronic component that restricts the flow of electric current. It is usually represented by a zigzag line in circuit diagrams. Resistor values are measured in ohms and they are used to control the amount of current flowing through a circuit, limit voltage levels, and divide voltages.
11.
CD Driver berfungsi untuk ...
Correct Answer
A. Menghubungkan perangkat keras dengan sistem operasi
Explanation
CD Driver berfungsi untuk menghubungkan perangkat keras dengan sistem operasi. CD Driver adalah sebuah perangkat lunak yang memungkinkan sistem operasi untuk mengenali dan berkomunikasi dengan perangkat keras yang terhubung melalui CD atau DVD. Dengan adanya CD Driver, sistem operasi dapat mengakses, membaca, dan menulis data pada perangkat keras seperti CD-ROM, DVD-ROM, atau CD/DVD burner. CD Driver juga memungkinkan pengguna untuk menginstal perangkat lunak atau driver tambahan yang diperlukan agar perangkat keras dapat berfungsi dengan baik.
12.
Mengolah data menjadi suara adalah fungsi dari ?
Correct Answer
A. Sound Card
Explanation
The correct answer is Sound Card. A sound card is a hardware device that allows a computer to output sound and process audio signals. It is responsible for converting digital data into analog signals that can be played through speakers or headphones. Therefore, a sound card is essential for processing and transforming data into sound on a computer.
13.
Mengolah data menjadi gambar adalah fungsi dari ?
Correct Answer
C. VGA Card
Explanation
VGA Card is responsible for processing and converting data into images that can be displayed on the monitor. It is specifically designed to handle graphics and video-related tasks. The VGA Card takes the data from the computer's memory and converts it into a format that can be understood by the monitor, allowing users to see images, videos, and other visual content on their screens. It plays a crucial role in transforming data into visual representations.
14.
SDRAM adalah jenis memori yang dipasang pada komputer pentium ...
Correct Answer
C. 3
Explanation
SDRAM (Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory) is a type of memory that is commonly used in Pentium computers. It is a type of volatile memory that operates in synchronization with the computer's bus speed. SDRAM offers faster data transfer rates compared to its predecessor, DRAM, and is commonly used in desktop and laptop computers for storing and accessing data. Therefore, option 3 is the correct answer.
15.
Macam-macam BIOS di bawah ini yang benar adalah ...
Correct Answer
A. AMI, Phoenix, IBM, Award
Explanation
The correct answer is AMI, Phoenix, IBM, Award. This is because AMI, Phoenix, IBM, and Award are all well-known manufacturers of BIOS (Basic Input/Output System) firmware. BIOS is responsible for initializing and testing hardware components during the boot process of a computer.
16.
Komponen PC ini bernama ?
Correct Answer
A. Motherboard
Explanation
The correct answer is "Motherboard." The motherboard is a crucial component of a PC as it connects all the other components together. It provides a platform for the CPU, RAM, and other hardware to communicate with each other. Without a motherboard, the PC cannot function properly. The other options, such as mouse, RAM, and keyboard, are peripheral devices that connect to the motherboard but are not the main component.
17.
Gambar berikut merupakan alat yang bernama ...
Correct Answer
A. Modem USB
Explanation
The correct answer is Modem USB. This is because the image shown represents a device that is commonly used to connect to the internet via a USB port. A modem USB allows users to access the internet by connecting to a mobile network or a broadband connection. It is different from a LAN card, which is used for wired internet connections, a mouse, which is an input device, and a HUB, which is a device used to connect multiple devices to a network.
18.
Gambar di samping merupakajn komponen PC yang bernama ...
Correct Answer
C. Power SUpply
Explanation
The correct answer is Power Supply. The question is asking for the name of a component in a PC, and out of the options given, the Power Supply is the most suitable answer. The Power Supply is responsible for providing electrical power to all the components of a computer, ensuring that they receive the correct voltage and current. Without a functioning Power Supply, a computer would not be able to operate properly.
19.
Jenis kabel apakah gambar di samping
Correct Answer
D. A & C Benar
Explanation
The correct answer is "A & C Benar" because the image shown in the question could be either an IDE or an ATA cable. Both IDE and ATA cables are used to connect storage devices such as hard drives and optical drives to a computer's motherboard. Therefore, it is possible that the image could represent either of these types of cables.
20.
Gambar apakah di samping ....
Correct Answer
A. HDD
Explanation
The correct answer is HDD. HDD stands for Hard Disk Drive, which is a data storage device used to store and retrieve digital information. It is a common component in computers and is typically larger in size compared to CD-ROM, DVD-ROM, and MB (which stands for Megabyte, a unit of digital information storage). The question is asking about the image displayed next to the given options, and the correct answer is HDD as it is the most relevant image that represents a data storage device.