1.
Perangkat lunak yang berfungsi mengatur kerja sistem komputer secara keseluruhan dan sekaligus sebagai antarmuka antara sistem komputer dengan pengguna adalah ….
Correct Answer
A. Sistem operasi
Explanation
A system software that functions to manage the overall operation of a computer system and serves as an interface between the computer system and the user is known as a "sistem operasi" or operating system. It is responsible for coordinating and controlling the hardware and software components of the computer, managing memory and files, and providing a user-friendly environment for the user to interact with the computer.
2.
Setelah memasang perangkat periferal komputer yang perlu dilakukan agar perangkat terdeteksi sistem komputer, maka harus melakukan ….
Correct Answer
B. Install driver
Explanation
After installing a computer peripheral device, the next step to ensure that the device is detected by the computer system is to install the necessary driver. The driver is a software program that allows the computer to communicate with and control the peripheral device. Without the driver, the computer may not recognize the device or be able to utilize its functions properly. Therefore, installing the driver is crucial for the proper functioning of the peripheral device.
3.
Untuk masuk ke dalam pengaturan BIOS, maka perlu menekan tombol ….
Correct Answer
E. Delete
Explanation
To enter the BIOS settings, the correct key to press is "Delete".
4.
Untuk menyimpan pengaturan yang telah dilakukan pada BIOS dapat menggunakan tombol ….
Correct Answer
E. F10
Explanation
To save the settings that have been made in the BIOS, the correct button to use is F10.
5.
Pembagian kapasitas harddisk dalam proses instalasi diistilahkan dengan nama ….
Correct Answer
D. Partisi
Explanation
The correct answer is "partisi". This term refers to the division of the hard disk capacity during the installation process. It involves dividing the disk into separate sections or partitions, which can be used to store different types of data or to separate the operating system from user files. Partitioning allows for better organization and management of the hard disk space.
6.
Perangkat yang digunakan untuk mengkonversi gambar fisik ke bentuk digital adalah ….
Correct Answer
C. Scanner
Explanation
A scanner is a device that is used to convert physical images or documents into digital format. It captures the image or document by scanning it and then converts it into a digital file that can be stored, edited, or shared electronically. This process is done by using a combination of sensors, mirrors, and light sources to capture the image and convert it into digital data. Unlike printers, plotters, banners, or speakers, which are not designed for converting physical images into digital format, a scanner is specifically designed for this purpose. Therefore, a scanner is the correct answer for this question.
7.
Berikut printer yang memiliki kemampuan mencetak dengan cepat adalah ….
Correct Answer
A. Laser Jet
Explanation
The correct answer is Laser Jet because laser printers use a laser beam to transfer toner onto the paper, allowing for fast and precise printing. Inkjet printers, on the other hand, use ink cartridges and are generally slower in comparison. Plotters are large-format printers used for architectural and engineering drawings, and dot matrix and dot jet printers are older technologies that are also slower than laser printers.
8.
Suatu device/hardware bila dikoneksikan dengan komputer, otomatis sistem operasi windows akan mendeteksi device tersebut, dinamakan ….
Correct Answer
A. Plug and Play
Explanation
When a device is connected to a computer, the Windows operating system automatically detects the device. This feature is called "Plug and Play." It allows the device to be recognized and used by the computer without requiring any manual installation or configuration. Plug and Play simplifies the process of connecting new devices to a computer and ensures that they are immediately usable.
9.
Pada saat menginstal system operasi Microsoft Windows XP muncul di monitor tulisan “Press any key to boot from CD….” artinya user diminta ....
Correct Answer
D. Menekan sembarang tombol
Explanation
The message "Press any key to boot from CD..." means that the user is being asked to press any key on the keyboard in order to start the booting process from the CD. This is necessary when installing the Microsoft Windows XP operating system.
10.
Jenis printer yang cara kerjanya menghentakkan jarum di atas pita karbon pada kertas, yaitu ....
Correct Answer
B. Dot matrix
Explanation
Dot matrix adalah jenis printer yang cara kerjanya menghentakkan jarum di atas pita karbon pada kertas. Printer ini menggunakan jarum-jarum kecil yang menekan pita karbon untuk mencetak karakter pada kertas. Jarum-jarum tersebut membentuk titik-titik kecil yang membentuk huruf atau gambar. Printer dot matrix umumnya digunakan untuk mencetak dokumen yang membutuhkan cetakan berkualitas rendah, seperti kwitansi atau faktur.
11.
Istilah kualitas pencetakkan yang digunakan untuk printer, yaitu…
Correct Answer
C. Dpi
Explanation
Dpi stands for dots per inch, which is a measure of the resolution or quality of printing. It refers to the number of dots that can be printed in a one-inch line. The higher the dpi, the more detailed and sharper the printout will be. Therefore, dpi is the appropriate term for measuring the quality of printing in printers.
12.
Jenis Printer Ink Jet memiliki empat macam warna tinta yaitu, kecuali ....
Correct Answer
D. Green
Explanation
The given question asks for the color that is not included in the four colors of ink used in an Ink Jet printer. The colors mentioned are Cyan, Magenta, Yellow, and Green. Since Green is mentioned as one of the colors, the correct answer is Green.
13.
Untuk melakukan pendeteksian driver secara otomatis dengan windows melalui ….
Correct Answer
D. Device manager
Explanation
The correct answer is "Device manager" because it is the tool in Windows that allows users to view and manage the hardware devices connected to their computer. It provides information about the devices, their drivers, and allows users to update, disable, or uninstall drivers if necessary. By accessing the Device Manager, users can easily detect and troubleshoot any issues with their drivers in an automated manner.
14.
Apabila suatu peripheral belum terinstal drivernya, pada device manager akan tampil symbol ….
Correct Answer
A. Tanda seru (!) warna kuning
Explanation
When a peripheral device is not installed with its driver, a yellow exclamation mark (!) symbol will appear in the device manager. This symbol indicates that there is a problem with the device driver and it needs to be installed or updated.
15.
Di bawah ini merupakan tindakan korektif yang dilakukan untuk menjaga agar periferal PC tetap dapat berfungsi dengan baik, kecuali ….
Correct Answer
D. Menjalankan program anti virus setiap komputer dihidupkan
Explanation
The given answer states that running an antivirus program every time the computer is turned on is not a corrective action to ensure the proper functioning of PC peripherals. This is because antivirus programs primarily focus on detecting and removing malware and viruses from the computer system, rather than specifically addressing peripheral issues. The other options mentioned in the question, such as maintaining cleanliness, regular maintenance schedules, and keeping peripherals away from dirt and liquid contaminants, are more relevant and effective in ensuring the proper functioning of PC peripherals.
16.
Peralatan di bawah ini yang tidak harus ada pada saat melakukan perbaikan Printer dan Peripheral lainnya adalah ….
Correct Answer
C. Software aplikasi
Explanation
Saat melakukan perbaikan printer dan peripheral lainnya, tidak diperlukan adanya software aplikasi. Perbaikan umumnya melibatkan pemeriksaan dan perbaikan fisik seperti mengganti kabel, membersihkan perangkat, atau menggunakan toolset. Software aplikasi biasanya diperlukan untuk mengoperasikan perangkat tersebut setelah perbaikan selesai.
17.
Jika printer mengalami kerusakan yaitu printer gagal menarik kertas, bagian mana yang perlu diperiksa adalah ....
Correct Answer
B. Roda rool-penggerak licin atau kotor
Explanation
When a printer fails to pull in paper, one of the possible causes could be the roller drive wheel being slippery or dirty. The roller drive wheel is responsible for gripping the paper and pulling it into the printer. If the wheel is slippery or dirty, it may not be able to properly grip the paper, resulting in the paper not being pulled in. Therefore, checking the roller drive wheel for slipperiness or dirtiness is necessary in this situation.
18.
Jika tampilan Monitor mengalami kerusakan yaitu muncul pesan Out Of Range maka cara mengatasinya adalah ....
Correct Answer
B. Menurunkan Resolusi
Explanation
When the monitor displays the "Out Of Range" message, it means that the current resolution settings are higher than what the monitor can support. To fix this issue, the resolution needs to be decreased to a value that is within the range supported by the monitor. Therefore, the correct answer is "Menurunkan Resolusi" which translates to "Lowering the Resolution".
19.
Berikut yang tidak termasuk penyebab komputer lambat adalah …
Correct Answer
C. Media penyimpan eksternal rusak
Explanation
The given options provide various possible causes for a slow computer, such as insufficient RAM capacity, disorganized hard disk file structure, low processor clock speed, and the presence of many computer viruses. However, a damaged external storage media is not a common cause for a slow computer.
20.
Terjadi permasalahan yaitu Windows Explorer tidak dapat dijalankan, diagnose yang mungkin adalah, kecuali …
Correct Answer
C. Terlalu banyak aplikasi yang diinstal
Explanation
The given correct answer suggests that the possible diagnosis for the issue of Windows Explorer not being able to run is having too many installed applications. This could be a reason because having a large number of applications installed on a system can lead to resource overload, causing the system to slow down or become unresponsive. This can affect the performance of Windows Explorer and prevent it from running properly.
21.
Merupakan perhitungan yang bersifat aritmatik serta melakukan keputusan dari operasi logika dan bit manipulation sesuai dengan instruksi program, merupakan pengertian dari ....
Correct Answer
A. ALU
Explanation
ALU stands for Arithmetic Logic Unit. It is a component of a computer's central processing unit (CPU) that performs arithmetic and logical operations, as well as bit manipulation, according to the instructions of a program. It is responsible for performing calculations and making decisions based on logical operations, such as AND, OR, and NOT. The ALU is a crucial part of the CPU, as it carries out the core processing tasks necessary for the computer to function properly.
22.
Jika komputer pada saat POST mengeluarkan bunyi 1 beep panjang dan 3 beep pendek, berarti ....
Correct Answer
C. Kerusakan di bagian VGA
Explanation
The correct answer is "Kerusakan di bagian VGA" which translates to "Damage to the VGA (Video Graphics Array) section". This means that if the computer emits one long beep and three short beeps during the Power-On Self Test (POST), it indicates a problem with the VGA section of the computer. This could be due to a faulty VGA card or a connection issue with the monitor.
23.
Pemilihan Regional Setting dalam proses instalasi Windows berfungsi untuk ...
Correct Answer
C. Menentukan lokasi negara dan pengaturan waktu
Explanation
The Regional Setting selection in the Windows installation process is used to determine the country location and time settings. This is important because it allows the operating system to adjust various settings such as language, currency, date and time formats, and keyboard layouts according to the specific location and time zone of the user. By selecting the correct regional settings, the user can ensure that the operating system displays and processes information accurately and in a way that is familiar and relevant to their location.
24.
Pengisian password Administrator berfungsi untuk ...
Correct Answer
A. Menentukan hak akses penuh terhadap sistem komputer
Explanation
The correct answer is "Menentukan hak akses penuh terhadap sistem komputer." This is because the password for the Administrator determines the level of access and control that the user has over the computer system. By setting the password, the user can determine who has full administrative privileges and can make changes to the system settings and configurations.
25.
Jendela Device Manager dapat digunakan untuk ...
Correct Answer
D. Mengetahui komponen hardware yang sudah terinstal dan belum terinstal dengan baik
Explanation
The Jendela Device Manager can be used to identify hardware components that have been installed and those that have not been installed properly. It allows users to view a list of hardware devices and their status, indicating whether they are functioning correctly or not. This information helps users troubleshoot any issues with hardware installation and ensure that all components are properly connected and recognized by the computer system.