Latihan Uas Genap Kelas Ix Unggulan
Questions and Answers
- 1.
Merupakan kenampakan bumi yang berupa daratan disebut..
- A.
Lautan
- B.
Benua
- C.
Samudra
- D.
Pulau
Correct Answer
B. BenuaExplanation
Berdasarkan pertanyaan, kita diminta untuk menentukan kenampakan bumi yang berupa daratan. Dalam konteks ini, benua adalah jawaban yang tepat. Benua adalah wilayah luas yang terdiri dari daratan yang terpisah oleh samudra atau laut. Jawaban lainnya seperti laut, samudra, dan pulau tidak sesuai dengan deskripsi yang diberikan.Rate this question:
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- 2.
Benua - benua yang ada di dunia ada...
- A.
3
- B.
5
- C.
4
- D.
6
Correct Answer
D. 6Explanation
The given answer, 6, is the correct answer because there are six continents in the world. Continents are large land masses that are separated by oceans. The continents are Africa, Antarctica, Asia, Europe, North America, and South America. Therefore, the correct answer is 6.Rate this question:
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- 3.
Daratan yang relative sempit dan dikelilingi oleh laut disebut...
- A.
Danau
- B.
Benua
- C.
Samudra
- D.
Pulau
Correct Answer
D. PulauExplanation
A relative small land surrounded by sea is called a "pulau" or an island. Islands are landmasses that are completely surrounded by water and are smaller in size compared to continents. They can be found in oceans, seas, lakes, or rivers. Islands offer a diverse range of ecosystems and are often popular tourist destinations due to their unique flora, fauna, and geographical features.Rate this question:
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- 4.
Benua yang paling luas adalah...
- A.
Asia
- B.
Amerika
- C.
Afrika
- D.
Eropa
Correct Answer
A. AsiaExplanation
Asia is the correct answer because it is the largest continent in terms of land area. It covers about 30% of the Earth's total land area and is home to the highest population of any continent. Asia is known for its diverse geography, ranging from vast deserts to dense rainforests, and is home to many of the world's largest countries, including Russia and China.Rate this question:
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- 5.
RRC, Jepang, Korea Utara, Korea selatan, Taiwan termasuk Asia...
- A.
Utara
- B.
Barat
- C.
Timur
- D.
Tenggara
Correct Answer
C. TimurExplanation
The given countries, RRC (People's Republic of China), Japan, North Korea, South Korea, and Taiwan, are all located in Asia. Among the given options, the correct answer is "timur" which means "east" in Indonesian. This implies that these countries are located in the eastern part of Asia.Rate this question:
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- 6.
Belanda merupakan negara dengan sistem pemerintahan...
- A.
Monarki konstituante
- B.
Republik
- C.
Republik federal
- D.
Republik demokrat
Correct Answer
A. Monarki konstituanteExplanation
The correct answer is "monarki konstituante." This means that the Netherlands has a constitutional monarchy system of government. In a constitutional monarchy, the country is ruled by a monarch who has limited powers, and the government is also bound by a constitution. This type of government allows for a balance of power between the monarch and other branches of government, such as the legislative and executive branches.Rate this question:
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- 7.
Sebagian besar penduduk di kawasan Asia Tenggara bermata pencaharian sebagai petani, kecuali..
- A.
Indonesia
- B.
Singapura
- C.
Malaysia
- D.
Thailand
Correct Answer
B. SingapuraExplanation
The correct answer is "singapura". The explanation for this answer is that Singapore is not primarily dependent on agriculture and farming as a source of livelihood for its population. Unlike the other countries listed (Indonesia, Malaysia, and Thailand), Singapore has developed into a highly urbanized and industrialized nation with a strong focus on service industries such as finance, tourism, and technology. Therefore, the majority of the population in Southeast Asia relies on farming for their livelihood, except for Singapore.Rate this question:
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- 8.
Keadaan rata-rata cuaca dalam jangka lama dan meliputi daerah yang sangat luas disebut...
- A.
Cuaca
- B.
Hujan
- C.
Iklim
- D.
Angin
Correct Answer
C. IklimExplanation
The correct answer is "iklim". Iklim refers to the average weather conditions over a long period of time and covers a large area. It is different from cuaca, which refers to the current weather conditions at a specific time and place. Hujan means rain, and angin means wind. Therefore, iklim is the most appropriate term to describe the average weather conditions over a long period of time and a wide area.Rate this question:
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- 9.
Danau yang terdapat di pulau Sumatra antara lain, kecuali...
- A.
Toba
- B.
Marinjau
- C.
Kerinci
- D.
Sinabung
Correct Answer
D. SinabungExplanation
The question asks for a lake in Sumatra, and the options given are Toba, Marinjau, Kerinci, and Sinabung. The correct answer is Sinabung because it is not a lake but rather a volcano located in Sumatra. Toba, Marinjau, and Kerinci are all lakes found in Sumatra.Rate this question:
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- 10.
Dataran rendah dan rawa pada peta ditunjukkan dengan warna...
- A.
Hijau dan hijau
- B.
Hijau dan biru
- C.
Hijau dan merah
- D.
Hijau dan kuning
Correct Answer
A. Hijau dan hijauExplanation
The correct answer is "hijau dan hijau." This suggests that both lowlands and swamps on the map are represented by the color green.Rate this question:
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- 11.
Lembaga yang mengkhususkan kegiatan dalam perdagangan mata uang asing disebut...
- A.
Bursa
- B.
Money Changer
- C.
Devisa
- D.
Bank
Correct Answer
B. Money ChangerExplanation
A money changer is an institution that specializes in foreign currency exchange. They provide services for individuals and businesses to exchange one currency for another. Unlike banks or other financial institutions, money changers focus solely on currency exchange transactions. They offer competitive rates and convenient locations for people who need to convert their money for travel, business, or other purposes.Rate this question:
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- 12.
Harga mata uang asing tertentu yang dinyatakan dalam mata uang dalam negeri disebut....
- A.
Valas
- B.
Kurs
- C.
Money changer
- D.
Saham
Correct Answer
B. KursExplanation
The correct answer is "kurs". "Kurs" refers to the exchange rate between a foreign currency and the domestic currency. It represents the value of a specific foreign currency in terms of the domestic currency. This term is commonly used in the context of foreign exchange markets and transactions.Rate this question:
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- 13.
Perdagangan internasional terjadi karena addanya hal-hal sebagai berikut, kecuali...
- A.
Perbedaan hasil produksi
- B.
Persamaan hasil produksi
- C.
Perbedaan karya barang
- D.
Adanya keinginan untuk meningkatkan produktivitas
Correct Answer
B. Persamaan hasil produksiExplanation
International trade occurs due to differences in production outcomes, differences in the types of goods produced, and the desire to increase productivity. However, the answer "persamaan hasil produksi" (equality of production outcomes) does not contribute to international trade as it implies that all countries have the same production outcomes, which is not the case in reality.Rate this question:
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- 14.
1. ekspor barang, 2. ekspor jasa, 3. pariwisata, 4. investasi ke luar negeri, 5, pinjaman dari bankSumber penerimaan devisa yang benar yaitu nomor...
- A.
1,2
- B.
1,2,3
- C.
1,2,3,4
- D.
1,2,3,4,5
Correct Answer
C. 1,2,3,4Explanation
The correct answer is 1,2,3,4, which means that the correct sources of foreign exchange earnings are export of goods, export of services, tourism, and foreign investment. These sources contribute to the inflow of foreign currency into the country, which helps to strengthen the economy and improve the balance of payments. Including all five options ensures that all possible sources of foreign exchange earnings are covered.Rate this question:
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- 15.
1. kebutuhan setiap negara dapat terpenuhi, 2. spesialisasi produksi, 3. penemuan teknologi baru, 4. lahairnya tenaga-tenaga ahli, 5. lahirnya reformasi di Indonesia.Manfaat perdagangan internasional ditunjukkan pada nomor...
- A.
1,2
- B.
1,2,3
- C.
1,2,3,4
- D.
1,2,3,4,5
Correct Answer
C. 1,2,3,4Explanation
The benefits of international trade are indicated by the presence of several factors. Firstly, trade allows for the fulfillment of each country's needs, as they can import goods and services that they lack domestically. Secondly, specialization in production can occur, where countries focus on producing goods that they have a comparative advantage in, leading to increased efficiency and productivity. Thirdly, international trade promotes the discovery and adoption of new technologies, as countries learn from each other's advancements. Lastly, the availability of skilled labor contributes to the benefits of international trade, as countries can access expertise and knowledge from abroad.Rate this question:
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- 16.
Bagian permukaan bumi yang menjulang keatas dan lebih tinggi daripada sekitarnya disebut...
- A.
Dataran tinggi
- B.
Dataran rendah
- C.
Gunung
- D.
Peneplain
Correct Answer
C. GunungExplanation
The correct answer is "gunung." Gunung refers to a part of the Earth's surface that rises above and is higher than its surroundings. It typically has a peak or summit and is characterized by steep slopes. This term is commonly used to describe large landforms such as mountains.Rate this question:
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- 17.
Dataran yang hampir rata disebut...
- A.
Gunung
- B.
Dataran rendah
- C.
Ngarai
- D.
Peneplain
Correct Answer
D. PeneplainExplanation
A "peneplain" refers to a nearly level landform that has been eroded over a long period of time, resulting in a smooth and flat surface. This type of landform is characterized by extensive erosion and weathering, which have gradually worn down the original topography. The given question asks for the term used to describe a nearly level landform, and "peneplain" is the correct answer as it accurately describes this type of landform.Rate this question:
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- 18.
Lembah yang dalam dengan dinding curam dan biasanya didalamnya mengalir sungai disebut...
- A.
Sungai
- B.
Delta
- C.
Ngarai
- D.
Danau
Correct Answer
C. NgaraiExplanation
A deep valley with steep walls that usually has a river flowing through it is called "ngarai".Rate this question:
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- 19.
Perbedaan tinggi rendah permukaan dasar laut disebut...
- A.
Relief laut
- B.
Gunung laut
- C.
Punggung laut
- D.
Troch
Correct Answer
A. Relief lautExplanation
The correct answer is "relief laut" because it refers to the difference in height between the highest and lowest points on the ocean floor. Relief laut is used to describe the variation in underwater topography, including underwater mountains, ridges, and trenches. This term is commonly used in geography and oceanography to study and understand the physical features of the ocean floor.Rate this question:
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- 20.
Dasar laut yang terdalam dan mempunyai bentuk seperti sahara yang seolah olah terpisah sangat dalam disebut...
- A.
Ridge
- B.
Rise
- C.
Troch
- D.
Guyot
Correct Answer
C. TrochExplanation
The correct answer is "troch". A troch is a deep-sea feature that resembles a submerged desert, with its distinct ridges and valleys. It is the deepest and most isolated part of the ocean floor. The other options, ridge and rise, refer to different types of underwater formations, while guyot refers to a flat-topped seamount.Rate this question:
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- 21.
Suatu kerjasama dalam bidang ekonomi yang dilakukakn oleh suatu negara dengan negara lain, disebut kerjasama...
- A.
Ekonomi daerah
- B.
Ekonomi propinsi
- C.
Ekonomi negara
- D.
Ekonomi internasional
Correct Answer
D. Ekonomi internasionalExplanation
The given question asks for the term used to describe the economic cooperation between countries. The correct answer is "ekonomi internasional", which translates to "international economics". This term accurately describes the collaboration in the economic field between one country and another, indicating that it involves international relations and interactions.Rate this question:
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- 22.
ASEAN dibentuk pada tanggal...
- A.
18 Agustus 1967
- B.
8 Agustus 1967
- C.
18 Agustus 1968
- D.
8 Agustus 1968
Correct Answer
B. 8 Agustus 1967Explanation
ASEAN was formed on August 8, 1967.Rate this question:
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- 23.
Saat ini anggota ASEAN sebanyak... negara
- A.
8
- B.
9
- C.
10
- D.
11
Correct Answer
D. 11Explanation
ASEAN (Association of Southeast Asian Nations) currently has 11 member countries. These countries include Brunei, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, the Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam, and recently added Timor-Leste. These countries collaborate and cooperate in various areas such as political, economic, social, and cultural aspects to promote regional peace, stability, and prosperity.Rate this question:
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- 24.
Masyarakat ekonomi eropa (MEE) adalah merupakan organisasi negara negara yang didirikan pada tahun...
- A.
1958
- B.
1959
- C.
1960
- D.
1985
Correct Answer
A. 1958Explanation
The correct answer is 1958. The explanation for this is that the European Economic Community (EEC), which later evolved into the European Union (EU), was established in 1957 through the signing of the Treaty of Rome. This treaty aimed to create a common market among its member states and promote economic integration. Therefore, it can be concluded that the Masyarakat Ekonomi Eropa (MEE) or European Economic Community was founded in 1958.Rate this question:
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- 25.
AFTA didirikan di Singapura pada tahun...
- A.
1991
- B.
1992
- C.
1993
- D.
1994
Correct Answer
B. 1992Explanation
The correct answer is 1992. AFTA, which stands for the ASEAN Free Trade Area, was established in Singapore in 1992. AFTA is a trade bloc agreement among the ten member countries of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN). It aims to promote economic integration and free trade among its member countries by reducing tariffs and other trade barriers.Rate this question:
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- 26.
APEC di bentuk di Candera Australia pada tahun...
- A.
1989
- B.
1998
- C.
1987
- D.
1998
Correct Answer
A. 1989Explanation
APEC (Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation) was formed in Canberra, Australia in 1989.Rate this question:
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- 27.
OPEC didirikan di...
- A.
Indonesia
- B.
Venezuela
- C.
Saudi Arabia
- D.
Kuwait
Correct Answer
A. IndonesiaExplanation
OPEC (Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries) was founded in Indonesia.Rate this question:
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- 28.
OPEC di prakarsai 5 negara pengekspor minyak, kecuali...
- A.
Saudi Arabia
- B.
Kuwait
- C.
Iran
- D.
Malaysia
Correct Answer
D. MalaysiaExplanation
The question is asking for the country that is not a member of OPEC, the organization of petroleum exporting countries. OPEC was initiated by five oil-exporting countries, which are Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Iran, and two others. Therefore, the correct answer is Malaysia, as it is not one of the founding members of OPEC.Rate this question:
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- 29.
Organisasi pangan dan pertanian dunia disebut...
- A.
IMF
- B.
FAO
- C.
ILO
- D.
IBRD
Correct Answer
B. FAOExplanation
The correct answer is FAO, which stands for the Food and Agriculture Organization. This organization is responsible for addressing issues related to food security, agriculture, and rural development worldwide. It aims to eliminate hunger, improve nutrition, promote sustainable agriculture practices, and support the livelihoods of rural populations. The IMF (International Monetary Fund), ILO (International Labour Organization), and IBRD (International Bank for Reconstruction and Development) are other international organizations that focus on different areas such as monetary stability, labor rights, and development financing respectively.Rate this question:
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- 30.
FAO di dirikan pada tanggal 16 Oktober 1919 dan berkedudukan di....
- A.
Italia
- B.
Belanda
- C.
Swiss
- D.
Indonesia
Correct Answer
A. ItaliaExplanation
The correct answer is Italia because FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization) was established on October 16, 1919, and is headquartered in Italy.Rate this question:
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- 31.
Konfrensi Colombo diadakan di Colombo, pada tanggal...
- A.
28 April - 2 Mei 1954
- B.
27 April - 1 Mei 1954
- C.
26 April - 2 Mei 1954
- D.
24 April - 2 Mei 1954
Correct Answer
A. 28 April - 2 Mei 1954Explanation
The correct answer is 28 April - 2 Mei 1954. The Colombo Conference was held in Colombo, Sri Lanka, from 28 April to 2 May 1954.Rate this question:
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- 32.
Konfrensi Bogor menetapkan jumlah negara yang diundang dalam KAA sebanyak .... negara
- A.
20
- B.
25
- C.
30
- D.
35
Correct Answer
B. 25Explanation
The correct answer is 25. The Bogor Conference determined the number of invited countries for the Asian-African Conference (KAA) to be 25.Rate this question:
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- 33.
KAA berlangsung pada tanggal...
- A.
18 - 21 April 1955
- B.
18-22 April 1955
- C.
18 - 25 April 1955
- D.
18 - 20 April 1955
Correct Answer
C. 18 - 25 April 1955Explanation
The correct answer is 18 - 25 April 1955. This is because the question asks for the dates of KAA (presumably an event or conference), and the only option that includes the full range of dates from 18 to 25 April 1955 is the correct answer. The other options either have missing dates or include dates outside of the given range.Rate this question:
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- 34.
Piagam Atlantik (Atlentic Charter) merupakan naskah pertama yang kemudian menjadi dasar terbentuknya...
- A.
ASEAN
- B.
PBB
- C.
WHO
- D.
KAA
Correct Answer
B. PBBExplanation
The correct answer is PBB because the Atlantic Charter was a document signed by the United States and Great Britain during World War II, which laid out their goals for the post-war world. It served as a precursor to the formation of the United Nations (PBB), which was established in 1945 to promote international peace and cooperation. The Atlantic Charter's principles of self-determination and collective security influenced the creation of the UN and its charter.Rate this question:
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- 35.
PBB didirikan pada tanggal...
- A.
22 Oktober 1945
- B.
23 Oktober 1945
- C.
24 Oktober 1945
- D.
25 Oktober 1945
Correct Answer
C. 24 Oktober 1945Explanation
PBB (Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa) didirikan pada tanggal 24 Oktober 1945. This statement provides the accurate information about the founding date of PBB.Rate this question:
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- 36.
PBB yang terdiri atas.... badan utama
- A.
4
- B.
5
- C.
6
- D.
7
Correct Answer
C. 6Explanation
The given answer, 6, is the correct answer because it is the only option that completes the sentence correctly. The sentence states that the PBB consists of "badan utama" (main body) and then provides a list of numbers. Among the given options, only 6 can be interpreted as the main body of the PBB, making it the correct choice.Rate this question:
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- 37.
Dewan keamanan PBB mempunyai anggota sebanyak ..... negara
- A.
5
- B.
10
- C.
15
- D.
20
Correct Answer
C. 15Explanation
The United Nations Security Council consists of 15 member states. The Security Council is responsible for maintaining international peace and security, and its members are elected by the General Assembly for a two-year term. The five permanent members of the Security Council are China, France, Russia, the United Kingdom, and the United States, while the remaining ten members are elected on a regional basis. The Security Council has the authority to impose sanctions, authorize military interventions, and make decisions binding on all UN member states.Rate this question:
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- 38.
Organisasi negara-negara yang tidak memihak Blok barat dan Blok timur disebut gerakan....
- A.
Blok barat
- B.
Blok timur
- C.
PBB
- D.
Non Blok
Correct Answer
D. Non BlokExplanation
The correct answer is "Non Blok" because the question is asking for the term used to describe organizations of countries that do not align with either the Western or Eastern blocs during the Cold War. The term "Non Blok" refers to the Non-Aligned Movement, which was a group of countries that chose not to align with either the United States-led Western bloc or the Soviet Union-led Eastern bloc.Rate this question:
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- 39.
KTT I GNB dilaksanakan pada tanggal...
- A.
1 September 1961
- B.
2 September 1962
- C.
3 September 1962
- D.
4 September 1963
Correct Answer
A. 1 September 1961Explanation
The correct answer is 1 September 1961. This is because the KTT I GNB (Konferensi Tingkat Tinggi Gerakan Non-Blok) was held on that specific date.Rate this question:
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- 40.
Isi Tritura adalah sebagai beriku, kecuali...
- A.
Pembubaran PKi
- B.
Pembersihan Kabinet dari unsur G 30 S/PKI
- C.
Turunkan Harga
- D.
Naikkan harga
Correct Answer
D. Naikkan hargaExplanation
The correct answer is "Naikkan harga". The other options listed are events or actions that occurred during the Indonesian political turmoil in the mid-1960s known as the "G30S/PKI" incident. The Tritura was a series of demands made by university students at that time, which included the dissolution of the PKI (Indonesian Communist Party), the cleansing of the government cabinet from PKI elements, and the lowering of prices. However, "Naikkan harga" means "raise prices", which does not fit with the context of the other options.Rate this question:
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