1.
Which word in the sentence is a limiting adjective?
"I have three apples in my basket."
Correct Answer
A. Three
Explanation
"Three" is a limiting adjective because it specifies the exact number of apples. Limiting adjectives define or restrict a noun, giving precise details. They include numbers, demonstratives, possessives, and articles. In this case, "three" limits how many apples are in the basket. Without it, the sentence would not indicate a specific quantity. Limiting adjectives are different from descriptive adjectives because they do not describe qualities but provide restrictions or definitions. Words like "several," "this," "your," and "each" are other examples of limiting adjectives. In contrast, "apples" is a noun, "have" is a verb, and "basket" is another noun. This question helps in understanding how numbers function as limiting adjectives in sentences.
2.
Which sentence correctly uses a limiting adjective?
Correct Answer
B. She found several coins on the floor.
Explanation
"Several" is a limiting adjective because it indicates an unspecified number of coins. Limiting adjectives include words that show quantity, possession, or definiteness, such as "many," "this," "his," and "every." Unlike descriptive adjectives, which focus on the qualities of nouns (e.g., "delicious" and "beautiful"), limiting adjectives restrict or define them. "Delicious cake" and "beautiful flowers" contain descriptive adjectives, while "very kind" includes an adverb modifying the adjective. In contrast, "several" limits the noun "coins," telling us how many without providing an exact number. This makes "several" a classic example of a limiting adjective.
3.
Which of the following is a limiting adjective?
Correct Answer
C. Few
Explanation
"Few" is a limiting adjective because it specifies an indefinite but restricted quantity. Limiting adjectives help to define or narrow down the noun rather than describe it. Examples of such adjectives include articles ("the," "a," "an"), possessives ("his," "my"), demonstratives ("this," "those"), and quantifiers ("few," "several"). Unlike descriptive adjectives, which provide details about the quality of a noun, limiting adjectives define or specify it. "Tall," "beautiful," and "happy" are all descriptive adjectives because they describe characteristics rather than limit or define the noun. Words like "few" are essential for providing clarity in communication, as they help set expectations regarding quantity or specificity in a sentence.
4.
Identify the limiting adjective in the sentence:
"Each student received a certificate."
Correct Answer
A. Each
Explanation
"Each" is a limiting adjective because it specifies that every single student is being considered individually. Limiting adjectives include demonstratives, articles, possessives, and quantifiers. "Each" belongs to the category of quantifiers, which determine how many of something exist in a particular context. It differs from descriptive adjectives, which describe characteristics, such as "red," "large," or "smart." In this sentence, "each" limits "student" by specifying that every student received a certificate individually, rather than as a group. Words like "every," "any," and "several" function similarly in other contexts.
5.
What type of limiting adjective is the word "her" in the sentence?
"Her dog is very playful."
Correct Answer
C. Possessive
Explanation
"Her" is a possessive limiting adjective because it indicates ownership of the noun "dog." Possessive adjectives—such as "my," "your," "his," "her," "its," "our," and "their"—modify a noun by showing possession or relationship. These adjectives do not describe characteristics but instead specify who owns or is associated with the noun. In contrast, articles ("a," "an," "the") introduce nouns without indicating ownership, demonstrative adjectives ("this," "those") point to specific items, and quantifiers ("many," "few") indicate quantity.
6.
Which sentence correctly uses a numerical limiting adjective?
Correct Answer
B. There were four students in the room.
Explanation
"Four" is a numerical limiting adjective because it provides an exact quantity of students. Numerical limiting adjectives specify the number of nouns and are different from descriptive adjectives, which provide characteristics. Numbers such as "one," "two," "ten," and "hundred" are all limiting adjectives because they define a specific amount rather than describe how something looks or feels. In this sentence, "four" directly modifies "students," specifying the exact number present. The other sentences contain descriptive adjectives, such as "huge" (size), "delicious" (taste), and "intelligent" (characteristic).
7.
Identify the limiting adjective in the sentence:
"Every child should read books."
Correct Answer
C. Every
Explanation
"Every" is a limiting adjective because it specifies that all members of a group are included. It is a quantifier, a type of limiting adjective that indicates an amount or distribution. Unlike descriptive adjectives, which describe qualities, limiting adjectives restrict or define a noun in some way. In this sentence, "every" modifies "child," meaning each individual in the group is included. Words like "each," "several," "many," and "few" function similarly in different contexts. Identifying limiting adjectives helps in understanding sentence meaning more precisely, ensuring clarity in communication.
8.
Choose the sentence with a quantifier as a limiting adjective.
Correct Answer
B. I bought some apples.
Explanation
"Some" is a quantifier, which is a type of limiting adjective. Quantifiers specify an amount of something, though not always in an exact number. Examples include "some," "many," "few," "several," and "all." Unlike descriptive adjectives that provide characteristics such as "bright" or "great," quantifiers help define nouns in terms of quantity or distribution. In this sentence, "some" modifies "apples," indicating an unspecified but limited number.
9.
Identify the limiting adjective in the sentence:
"Their house is near the park."
Correct Answer
C. Their
Explanation
"Their" is a possessive limiting adjective because it shows ownership of the noun "house." Possessive adjectives like "my," "your," "his," "her," "its," "our," and "their" modify a noun by indicating who owns or is related to it. Unlike descriptive adjectives, which describe qualities, possessive adjectives define relationships between people and things. In this sentence, "their" specifies that the house belongs to a group of people. Words like "his book" or "her cat" follow the same pattern, making them essential for expressing possession clearly in sentences.
10.
Which word is a limiting adjective in the sentence?
"Several students participated in the contest."
Correct Answer
C. Several
Explanation
"Several" is a quantifier, a type of limiting adjective that specifies an indefinite but restricted number of students. Limiting adjectives do not describe the quality of a noun but restrict or define it. "Several" functions as a limiting adjective by indicating an approximate quantity. Words like "many," "few," "each," and "every" also serve as limiting adjectives in similar contexts. Understanding quantifiers helps in structuring sentences with appropriate quantity descriptions, making communication more effective.