1.
A metaphor is:
Correct Answer
C. A comparison not using like or as
Explanation
A metaphor is a figure of speech that directly compares two unrelated things, without using the words "like" or "as". It suggests a similarity between the two things by stating that one thing is another thing. For example, "Her voice is music to my ears" is a metaphor because it compares the sound of her voice to the pleasantness of music.
2.
A simile is
Correct Answer
B. A comparison using like or as
Explanation
A simile is a figure of speech that compares two things using the words "like" or "as". It is a literary device used to create a vivid image or enhance the meaning of a statement by drawing a resemblance between two different things. Unlike a metaphor, which directly states that one thing is another, a simile uses the words "like" or "as" to make the comparison more explicit.
3.
A motif is
Correct Answer
D. A recurring theme
Explanation
A motif is a recurring theme in a story. It refers to a specific element, idea, or symbol that is repeated throughout the narrative, often representing a deeper meaning or message. Motifs can be objects, colors, phrases, or even actions that reappear in different contexts, contributing to the overall theme of the story. They help to enhance the storytelling and add depth to the plot, characters, and overall message of the narrative.
4.
A climax is
Correct Answer
E. The turning point of a story
Explanation
The climax is the turning point of a story, where the conflict reaches its highest point and the outcome of the story becomes clear. It is the moment of greatest tension and suspense, after which the story begins to resolve and move towards its conclusion. The climax is crucial in keeping the reader engaged and interested in the story, as it often reveals important information, resolves conflicts, and leads to the final resolution.
5.
An epiphany is
Correct Answer
A. An awakening
Explanation
An epiphany refers to a moment of sudden realization or understanding. It is a significant and transformative experience that brings about a new level of awareness or insight. This awakening can occur in various contexts, such as personal growth, spiritual enlightenment, or the understanding of a particular situation or problem. It is a pivotal moment that often leads to a change in mindset or behavior.
6.
A protagonist is
Correct Answer
B. The main character in a story
Explanation
The correct answer is "the main character in a story." In literature, the protagonist is the central character around whom the plot revolves. They are usually the character with whom the readers identify and follow their journey throughout the story. The protagonist is often faced with challenges and conflicts that they must overcome, driving the narrative forward.
7.
The setting is
Correct Answer
C. The time and place in which a story occurs
Explanation
The setting refers to the time and place in which a story occurs. It provides the backdrop for the events and actions that take place in the story. The setting can include details such as the physical location, the time period, the social and cultural context, and the atmosphere or mood. It helps to establish the context and atmosphere of the story, and can also influence the characters and their actions.
8.
Irony occurs when
Correct Answer
D. The opposite of what is expected actually occurs
Explanation
Irony occurs when the opposite of what is expected actually occurs. This means that there is a discrepancy between what is expected to happen and what actually happens, resulting in a situation that is unexpected or contradictory. Irony often involves a twist or a surprise element that goes against the expectations of the audience or the characters involved. It can be used to create humor, emphasize a point, or highlight the irony of a situation.
9.
Dramatic irony occurs when
Correct Answer
A. The audience realizes something that the character does not
Explanation
Dramatic irony occurs when the audience is aware of something that the character is not. This creates tension and suspense as the audience knows more than the character, leading to anticipation of how the character will react when they eventually discover the truth. This literary device is often used to engage the audience and create a deeper connection between them and the story.
10.
Plot is
Correct Answer
B. The story line
Explanation
The plot refers to the sequence of events and actions that make up the main storyline of a narrative. It encompasses the beginning, middle, and end of the story, including the conflict, climax, and resolution. The plot is what drives the narrative forward and keeps the reader engaged. It involves the development and resolution of conflicts, the introduction of characters, and the unfolding of events in a logical and coherent manner. The plot is essential for creating tension, suspense, and emotional impact in a story.
11.
Characterization is
Correct Answer
E. The means by which a character is revealed
Explanation
Characterization refers to the techniques used by an author to reveal the personality, traits, and motivations of a character. It includes the use of dialogue, actions, thoughts, and interactions with other characters. Through characterization, readers gain a deeper understanding of the character's role in the story and their development throughout. It helps to bring the character to life and make them relatable to the audience.
12.
Point of view is
Correct Answer
D. The perspective of the storyteller
Explanation
The point of view in a story refers to the perspective from which the story is told. It is the vantage point through which the events and characters are presented to the reader. The storyteller's point of view influences the way the story is narrated and the information that is revealed to the audience. It determines whether the story is told in first person, third person, or from multiple perspectives. The point of view can greatly impact the reader's understanding and interpretation of the story.
13.
An antagonist
Correct Answer
B. Is the one who opposes the main character
Explanation
An antagonist refers to the character in a story who opposes the main character. This character creates conflict and acts as an obstacle to the protagonist's goals and desires. The antagonist's actions and motivations often drive the plot forward and create tension and suspense in the story. They can be a person, a group, or even an internal force within the main character. The presence of an antagonist is essential for the development of the story and the growth of the main character.
14.
Dialogue is
Correct Answer
D. Talking between two or more characters
Explanation
The correct answer is "talking between two or more characters". This is because dialogue refers to the conversation or communication between two or more characters in a story. It is a way for characters to interact with each other, express their thoughts, feelings, and advance the plot of the story through their conversations. Dialogue plays a crucial role in developing characters, revealing their personalities, and moving the story forward.
15.
Personification is
Correct Answer
D. The attribution of human characteristics to a non-human
Explanation
Personification is the attribution of human characteristics to a non-human. This literary device is used to give human qualities such as emotions, thoughts, and actions to inanimate objects, animals, or abstract concepts. By personifying non-human entities, writers can make them more relatable and engaging for the readers. It helps to create vivid imagery and adds depth to the description or narrative.