1.
Which of the features below cannot be found in a political map?
Correct Answer
C. Contour lines
Explanation
A political map focuses on showing the boundaries of countries, states, and cities, along with their capital cities. It also includes other political features such as rivers and lakes. However, contour lines represent the elevation and shape of the land, which is typically found in a physical map rather than a political map.
2.
What is the typical scale of a continental map?
Correct Answer
D. 1 : 10 000 000
Explanation
NB : Tha scale always depends on the magnitude of the area the map represents.
3.
Which one of these norths is actually real ?
Correct Answer
A. True north
Explanation
True north refers to the geographic North Pole, which is the northernmost point on the Earth's axis of rotation. It is the direction towards which all lines of longitude converge. Unlike magnetic north, which is the direction indicated by a compass needle, true north is a fixed point and does not change. Therefore, true north is the only north that can be considered "real" in terms of geographic orientation.
4.
What can one use in order to orienteer a map without using a compass?
Correct Answer
D. Stars
Explanation
One can use stars to orienteer a map without using a compass. By observing the position of stars in the sky, one can determine their direction and navigate accordingly. This method has been used for centuries by sailors, explorers, and travelers to find their way without relying on modern navigational tools.
5.
Which of the following features can be found in a country map?
Correct Answer(s)
A. The names of important places and locations
B. Steepness of land
D. Grid lines
Explanation
A country map typically includes the names of important places and locations to help users identify specific areas or landmarks. It also includes information about the steepness of land, which is useful for understanding the topography of the country. Grid lines are commonly used to divide the map into sections and provide coordinates for navigation. However, bus numbers and names of streets are not typically included in a country map as they are more specific to urban areas and transportation systems.
6.
When you are on an orienteering hike you should always walk on the _____________ side of the road.
Correct Answer(s)
left
Explanation
When you are on an orienteering hike, you should always walk on the left side of the road. This is a general practice in many countries to ensure that you are facing oncoming traffic, which allows you to see vehicles approaching and react accordingly, enhancing safety for both pedestrians and drivers.
7.
_________________ and ________________ codes should always be obeyed on an orienteering hike.
Correct Answer(s)
void, Void
Explanation
In C++, a function that does not return any value is declared with the return type void. This keyword indicates that the function performs its operations without providing a result. When defining such a function, you use void in place of a data type, such as int or char, to signify that no value will be returned to the calling code after the function executes.
8.
What are the map-reading basics that will help you read a map successfully?
Correct Answer
C. Compass directions, grid references, key, scale and reading the title
Explanation
To read a map successfully, several map-reading basics are essential. Compass directions are necessary to determine the orientation of the map and understand the relationship between the map and the real world. Grid references provide a systematic way to locate specific points on the map. A key is crucial for interpreting the symbols and colors used on the map. Scale helps in understanding the distance between different locations on the map. Lastly, reading the title of the map provides important information about the subject or purpose of the map.
9.
What are the points of the compass starting at 12 o'clock and heading clockwise?
Correct Answer
C. North, East, South, West
Explanation
The points of the compass starting at 12 o'clock and heading clockwise are North, East, South, and West. This is the standard order in which the compass directions are listed, with North being the first direction when facing clockwise.
10.
A four-figure grid reference represents what?
Correct Answer
B. The grid square to the north and east of the point
Explanation
A four-figure grid reference represents the grid square to the north and east of the point. This means that the first two digits of the grid reference represent the easting (horizontal) coordinate, while the last two digits represent the northing (vertical) coordinate. The grid square to the north and east of the point is determined by moving along the grid lines in those directions from the given point.