1.
A monopoly is:
Correct Answer
D. Both B and C.
Explanation
A monopoly refers to the exclusive control of a commodity or service in a particular market, where the monopolistic company has the power to manipulate prices. This means that they have no competition, allowing them to dictate the price of their product or service without any external factors influencing it. Therefore, the correct answer is "Both B and C" as it encompasses the exclusive control and price manipulation aspects of a monopoly.
2.
A conglomerate is:
Correct Answer
A. A number of subsidiary companies or divisions in a variety of unrelated industries.
Explanation
A conglomerate refers to a collection of subsidiary companies or divisions operating in various unrelated industries. This means that the conglomerate owns and manages multiple businesses that may not have any direct connection to each other. These companies are usually acquired or merged by the conglomerate to diversify its portfolio and spread its risk across different sectors. The conglomerate structure allows for synergy and economies of scale, as well as the opportunity to leverage expertise and resources across different industries.
3.
This company is not considered one of the Big Ten media companies:
Correct Answer
C. Fox News Channel.
Explanation
The question asks which company is not considered one of the Big Ten media companies. The Big Ten media companies are typically considered to be the largest and most influential media conglomerates. General Electric, The Walt Disney Company, and Sony are all well-known and major players in the media industry. However, Fox News Channel, although a significant media company, is not typically included in the Big Ten media companies list.
4.
The consequences of media companies forming conglomerates include:
Correct Answer
D. Both A and B.
Explanation
When media companies form conglomerates, they often become loyal to their sponsors rather than to the public. This can result in biased reporting and a lack of objective journalism. Additionally, conglomerates tend to reduce the diversity of opinions and voices available to the general public, as they consolidate media outlets and limit competition. This can lead to a narrowing of perspectives and a lack of representation for marginalized groups. Therefore, the consequences of media companies forming conglomerates include both A (media becoming loyal to sponsors) and B (fewer diverse opinions and voices available).
5.
Citizen journalism is:
Correct Answer
B. The democratization of information sharing.
Explanation
Citizen journalism refers to the practice of ordinary individuals, rather than professional journalists, reporting news and sharing information. It involves the democratization of information sharing, allowing anyone to participate in the process of news gathering and dissemination. This concept empowers individuals to act as reporters, contributing to a more diverse and inclusive media landscape. It promotes the idea that everyone has the ability to share their perspectives and contribute to public discourse, challenging traditional media gatekeeping and providing alternative viewpoints.
6.
Examples of new media platforms include:
Correct Answer
E. All of the above.
Explanation
The correct answer is "All of the above" because the question asks for examples of new media platforms, and all the options listed (RSS feeds, E-books, Blogs, and Webisodes) are indeed examples of new media platforms.
7.
RSS stands for:
Correct Answer
C. Really Simple Syndication.
Explanation
RSS stands for Really Simple Syndication. This term refers to a web feed format used to publish frequently updated information, such as blog entries, news headlines, audio, and video, in a standardized format. RSS allows users to subscribe to these feeds and receive updates automatically. The other options, Really Special Stories, Really Smart Stories, Really Simple Sample, and Really Standard Syndication, do not accurately represent the acronym RSS.
8.
True or False: A blog can have only one writer.
Correct Answer
B. False.
Explanation
A blog can have hundreds of contributing writers, like The Huffington Post.
9.
True or False: A Webisode, like the one seen here, appears first on television, but then reruns online. (Warning: Do not watch this entire video, or you will run out of time. This quiz is timed!)
Correct Answer
B. False.
Explanation
False. A webisode is a short episode of a web series that is created and released specifically for online platforms. It is not first aired on television and then rerun online. Webisodes are typically produced and distributed exclusively for online viewing, allowing viewers to access them at their convenience.
10.
True or False: In order to tune in to a podcast, you must catch it at its regularly scheduled time.
Correct Answer
B. False.
Explanation
The statement is false because podcasts are pre-recorded audio or video files that can be accessed and listened to at any time. Unlike live radio or television shows, podcasts do not have a regularly scheduled time and can be downloaded or streamed whenever it is convenient for the listener.