1.
Which of the following is an esential concept in AASL-AECT national guidelines? (1.1)
Correct Answer
B. The school library media program should provide intellectual, social, cultural and economic freedom of access to information and ideas.
Explanation
The correct answer is the one that states that the school library media program should provide intellectual, social, cultural, and economic freedom of access to information and ideas. This concept is essential in the AASL-AECT national guidelines because it emphasizes the importance of creating an inclusive and equitable learning environment where all students have equal opportunities to explore and engage with a variety of information and ideas. By providing freedom of access, the school library media program supports intellectual growth, fosters social and cultural understanding, and promotes economic empowerment through access to resources and information.
2.
The principal is completing the annual report. She needs to include substantive data on use of the media center. In addition to the number of book circulations, she would like to know the proportionate use of the media center's facilities and services by the various grade levels or content areas. This information can most quickly be obtained from: (1.2)
Correct Answer
A. The class scheduling log
Explanation
The class scheduling log would provide the most accurate and up-to-date information on the use of the media center by different grade levels or content areas. It would show which classes or groups have scheduled time in the media center, allowing the principal to determine the proportionate use of the facilities and services. Student surveys may provide some insights, but they may not capture the complete picture as not all students may have participated in the survey. Lesson plans and inventory figures would not directly provide information on the use of the media center by different grade levels or content areas.
3.
National guidelines for school library media programs are generally developed by all of the following except: (1.2)
Correct Answer
D. NECT
Explanation
National guidelines for school library media programs are generally developed by organizations such as AASL (American Association of School Librarians) and ALA (American Library Association). AECT (Association for Educational Communications and Technology) is also involved in the development of educational technology guidelines. However, NECT (National Education Council for Technology) is not typically involved in the development of school library media program guidelines.
4.
As much as possible, information skills should be taught as: (2.1)
Correct Answer
D. Lessons enriched by content studies.
Explanation
The correct answer is "lessons enriched by content studies." This means that information skills should not be taught in isolation, but rather integrated into content studies. By doing so, students are able to apply and practice these skills in real-world contexts, making the learning experience more meaningful and effective. Integrating information skills into content studies also helps students develop a deeper understanding of the subject matter, as they are actively engaging with the content while acquiring and applying information skills.
5.
When designing a class lesson it is important to include activities that cover a range of learning styles. Virtual field trips and handheld devices would most benefit which learning style? (2.2)
Correct Answer
D. Kinesthetic
Explanation
When designing a class lesson, it is important to include activities that cater to different learning styles. Kinesthetic learners, who learn best through hands-on experiences and physical movement, would benefit the most from virtual field trips and handheld devices. These activities provide opportunities for kinesthetic learners to engage with the material by actively participating and manipulating objects, enhancing their understanding and retention of the lesson content.
6.
Common information skills include all of the following skills except: (2.3)
Correct Answer
B. Visual literacy
7.
A high school science teacher is about to begin a frog dissection unit. Three students refuse to participate. When asked for assistance, the library media specialist should: (3.1)
Correct Answer
A. Work with the teacher to design a replacement unit with print and nonprint material on frog anatomy.
Explanation
The library media specialist should work with the teacher to design a replacement unit with print and nonprint material on frog anatomy because this option allows the students to still learn about frog anatomy without having to participate in the dissection. It provides an alternative learning opportunity that accommodates the students' preferences and respects their decision to not participate in the dissection. This option also utilizes the resources available in the library to support their learning.
8.
Which of the following is the professional organization of Florida school library media specialists? (3.2)
Correct Answer
D. FAME
Explanation
FAME is the correct answer because it stands for Florida Association for Media in Education, which is the professional organization for school library media specialists in Florida.
9.
Current trends in school library media include all of the following except: (3.3)
Correct Answer
B. Face to face instruction.
Explanation
Current trends in school library media include collaboration, flexible scheduling, and technology integration. However, face to face instruction is not considered a current trend in school library media. With the advancement of technology and online resources, many schools are moving towards blended learning models and incorporating digital tools for instruction. This allows for more personalized and flexible learning experiences for students. Therefore, face to face instruction is not included as a current trend in school library media.
10.
According to AASL / AECT guidelines, in his or her role as instructional consultant, the school library media specialist uses his or her expertise to: (3.4)
Correct Answer
D. Provide staff development activities in equipment use.
Explanation
The correct answer is "provide staff development activities in equipment use." According to AASL / AECT guidelines, the school library media specialist is responsible for providing staff development activities in equipment use. This means that they are expected to help teachers and staff become proficient in using various equipment and technology resources in the school library. This includes training them on how to effectively use and integrate technology tools into their instructional practices.
11.
After reading The Pearl a tenth grader asks, "Why can't we start sentences with "and" like John Steinbeck?" This student is showing the ability to: (4.1)
Correct Answer
D. Evaluate.
Explanation
The student is showing the ability to evaluate because they are questioning and analyzing the writing style of John Steinbeck in The Pearl. They are considering the use of starting sentences with "and" and comparing it to their own understanding of grammar rules. This demonstrates their ability to critically assess and form judgments about the author's choices in the text.
12.
In assessing learning styles for staff development, consider that adults: (6.2)
Correct Answer
B. Are more receptive to performing in and in front of groups.
Explanation
Adults are more receptive to performing in and in front of groups because as they mature, they gain confidence and are more comfortable expressing themselves in front of others. This is supported by the fact that adults tend to have more life experiences and knowledge to share, making them more willing to participate and contribute in group settings. Additionally, adults often have a better understanding of the importance of collaboration and teamwork, which makes them more open to performing in and in front of groups.
13.
The best way to acclimate a media center volunteer to the workings of the media center is to: (6.3)
Correct Answer
C. Provide a hands-on orientation session for the volunteer.
Explanation
The best way to acclimate a media center volunteer to the workings of the media center is to provide a hands-on orientation session for the volunteer. This allows the volunteer to directly engage with the equipment, resources, and procedures in the media center, gaining practical experience and familiarity. A hands-on orientation session is more interactive and immersive compared to providing a brochure or manual, as it allows the volunteer to ask questions, receive immediate feedback, and learn through practical application. A video may provide some visual information, but it lacks the interactive and personalized approach of a hands-on orientation session.
14.
It is important that library media specialists stay abreast of current trends when designing library programs or selecting resources. Which of the following is NOT a publication classified as an outstanding trend evaluator? (7.1)
Correct Answer
D. Teacher Magazine
Explanation
Teacher Magazine is not classified as an outstanding trend evaluator because it primarily focuses on providing practical teaching tips and strategies rather than evaluating and analyzing current trends in education. The other publications listed, such as Education Digest, Phi Delta Kappan, and Educational Leadership, are known for their in-depth coverage and evaluation of educational trends and research.
15.
With regards to the organization of resources in a school, Florida School Media Programs: A Guide for Excellence recommends: (7.2)
Correct Answer
C. All school-owned media appear in the media center catalog regardless of where it is housed.
Explanation
The correct answer is that all school-owned media should appear in the media center catalog regardless of where it is housed. This means that regardless of whether the media is physically located in the media center or elsewhere in the school, it should still be listed in the catalog. This ensures that students and staff have access to information about all available resources, regardless of their location within the school.
16.
To maintain the center's participation in advancing ideas in library media services, a media specialist must dedicate many hours to which of the follow activities? (7.2)
Correct Answer
D. All of the above
Explanation
To maintain the center's participation in advancing ideas in library media services, a media specialist must dedicate many hours to reading professional resources, including journals, magazines, and research books. This allows them to stay updated on the latest studies and ideas in the field. They also need to communicate these new studies and ideas to classroom teachers, ensuring that they are aware of the latest developments. Additionally, consulting with other library media specialists helps in sharing knowledge and collaborating on advancing ideas in library media services. Therefore, all of the above activities are necessary for maintaining the center's participation in advancing ideas in library media services.
17.
Partners for a school library media program may include: (7.4)
Correct Answer
D. All of the above.
Explanation
Partners for a school library media program can include universities, local businesses, and community organizations. Universities can provide resources, expertise, and research opportunities for students. Local businesses can contribute funding, materials, or volunteer support. Community organizations can offer programs, workshops, or events that enhance the library's offerings. Therefore, all of the above options are correct as they represent potential partners for a school library media program.
18.
The first step in planning a training program for untrained support staff is: (7.5)
Correct Answer
B. Identifying and prioritizing skills from the job description/ evaluation instrument.
Explanation
The first step in planning a training program for untrained support staff is to identify and prioritize the skills required for the job based on the job description or evaluation instrument. This step is crucial as it helps in determining the specific skills that need to be focused on during the training program. By identifying and prioritizing these skills, the training program can be tailored to address the specific needs of the support staff, ensuring that they acquire the necessary skills to perform their job effectively. Assessing the employee's existing skills, determining the time schedule for training, and studying the resume and speaking to former employers may be important steps in the overall planning process, but they are not the first step.
19.
The Florida DOE's statewide union database is called: (7.5)
Correct Answer
C. SUNLINK.
Explanation
The correct answer is SUNLINK. This is the name of the statewide union database of the Florida Department of Education (DOE). It is likely called SUNLINK because it represents a connection or link between different schools and the union, allowing for information and resources to be shared and accessed statewide.
20.
A request from a social studies teacher for the creation of a list of historical fiction titles for a book report assignment is a request. (7.6)
Correct Answer
C. Specific needs
Explanation
The social studies teacher is specifically asking for a list of historical fiction titles for a book report assignment. This indicates that the teacher has specific requirements and preferences for the books that should be included in the list. Therefore, the request falls under the category of "specific needs."
21.
Skills that provide students with the ability to solve problems are known as: (4.2)
Correct Answer
A. Critical thinking skills.
Explanation
Critical thinking skills refer to the ability to analyze and evaluate information, and to think critically and logically in order to solve problems. These skills involve gathering and assessing evidence, identifying patterns and connections, and making informed decisions. Critical thinking skills are essential for students to navigate complex problems and make sound judgments in various academic and real-life situations. They help students develop a deeper understanding of concepts, think independently, and become more effective problem solvers. Therefore, critical thinking skills are the most appropriate answer to the question.
22.
Which of the following would be an example of an activity that would use Bloom's taxonomy level of Recall or Knowledge? (4.3)
Correct Answer
B. Retelling a story
Explanation
Retelling a story would be an example of an activity that uses Bloom's taxonomy level of Recall or Knowledge because it involves recalling information from the story and presenting it in a coherent manner. This activity does not require higher-level thinking skills such as analysis or evaluation, but rather focuses on remembering and understanding the content of the story.
23.
A kindergarten class has just viewed a video on alligators. The best way to evaluate the suitability of the material for this age group is to: (4.4)
Correct Answer
C. Observe the body language and verbal comments during the viewing.
Explanation
The best way to evaluate the suitability of the material for this age group is to observe the body language and verbal comments during the viewing. By doing so, the teacher can gauge the level of engagement and understanding of the students. This method allows for immediate feedback and assessment of whether the video is appropriate and effective in conveying the information to the kindergarten class.
24.
When creating media for graded class projects, the grade becomes a form of motivation or: (4.5)
Correct Answer
A. An external reward
Explanation
Creating media for graded class projects can serve as an external reward because the grade itself acts as a motivator for students. The desire to receive a good grade can push students to put effort into their work and strive for excellence. The grade serves as an external reinforcement that encourages students to complete the project and do their best. It provides a tangible outcome that students can work towards and serves as a form of recognition for their efforts.
25.
Learning takes place well beyond the walls of the classroom or the hours of the school day. All of the following are ways to accomplish this except: (4.6)
Correct Answer
B. Set a library schedule that matches that of the school day.
26.
An elementary teacher, planning a unit on the local environment, finds materials that are too global or above his or her students' ability level. The best solution to this problem is to: (5.1).
Correct Answer
D. Have the students design their own study materials using media
production techniques.
Explanation
The best solution to the problem of finding materials that are too global or above the students' ability level is to have the students design their own study materials using media production techniques. This approach allows the students to actively engage in the learning process and tailor the materials to their own understanding and abilities. It also promotes creativity and critical thinking skills as the students take ownership of their learning and create materials that are more suitable for their level.
27.
The greatest benefit of learning media production techniques is that it helps: (5.2)
Correct Answer
B. The producer clarify his learning objectives.
Explanation
Learning media production techniques allows the producer to clarify their learning objectives. By understanding how to create and manipulate various forms of media, the producer can effectively communicate their intended message and goals. This skill helps ensure that the producer's learning objectives are clear and easily understood by the intended audience.
28.
In the production of a teacher/student-made audio-visual material, which of the following is NOT a factor in the planning phase? (5.3)
Correct Answer
D. Selecting the format.
Explanation
In the planning phase of producing a teacher/student-made audio-visual material, factors such as stating the objectives, analyzing the audience, and determining the purpose are important considerations. These factors help in setting clear goals, understanding the target audience, and defining the purpose of the material. However, selecting the format is not a factor in the planning phase. The format selection typically comes later in the production process, after the objectives, audience analysis, and purpose have been determined.
29.
The first step for students designing their own videotape product is: (5.3)
Correct Answer
C. Creating a storyboard.
Explanation
Creating a storyboard is the first step for students designing their own videotape product. A storyboard is a visual representation of the scenes and shots that will be included in the video. It helps in planning the sequence of events, deciding on camera angles, and organizing the overall structure of the video. By creating a storyboard, students can visualize their ideas and make necessary adjustments before moving on to other aspects of the production process such as staging, casting, and budgeting.
30.
Which of the following is determined first in deciding a media production format? (5.4)
Correct Answer
D. The method of display.
Explanation
The method of display is determined first in deciding a media production format. This is because the method of display dictates the specific requirements and constraints that need to be considered during the production process. For example, if the media will be displayed on a large screen in a theater, it would require a different format compared to if it will be displayed on a small mobile device. Therefore, understanding the method of display is crucial in determining the appropriate media production format.
31.
Staff development is most effective when it includes: (6.1)
Correct Answer
A. Continuing support
Explanation
Staff development is most effective when it includes continuing support because it ensures that employees have ongoing guidance and assistance as they learn and grow. This support can come in the form of mentoring, coaching, or regular check-ins with supervisors or trainers. By providing continuing support, organizations can help staff members apply what they have learned in their development programs to their day-to-day work, address any challenges or questions that arise, and reinforce new skills and knowledge over time. This ongoing support helps to sustain the impact of staff development efforts and promote long-term growth and improvement.
32.
Staff development activities in the use of materials and equipment are most effective if they: (6.1)
Correct Answer
C. Result in use of the acquired skills in classroom lessons.
Explanation
Staff development activities in the use of materials and equipment are most effective when the acquired skills are actually utilized in classroom lessons. This ensures that the staff members are able to apply what they have learned in practical situations, reinforcing their understanding and proficiency. By using the acquired skills in real classroom settings, staff members can also identify any challenges or areas for improvement, allowing for ongoing professional growth and development. Additionally, the integration of new skills into classroom lessons promotes a more engaging and effective learning environment for students.
33.
Which periodical contains book reviews of currently published children and young adult books? (7.7)
Correct Answer
B. School Library Journal
Explanation
School Library Journal is the correct answer because it is a periodical that specifically focuses on book reviews of currently published children and young adult books. It is a trusted resource for librarians, educators, and parents who are interested in finding quality literature for young readers. The journal provides comprehensive and insightful reviews, helping readers make informed decisions about which books to choose for children and young adults.
34.
Recognition of children's book authors and illustrators is presented by: (8.1)
Correct Answer
B. The Sunshine State Book awards.
Explanation
The correct answer is the Sunshine State Book awards. The Sunshine State Book awards recognize children's book authors and illustrators. This award is specifically focused on books for children and young adults, and it is a way to honor and promote exceptional literature in this genre. The other options mentioned, such as the FAME intellectual freedom committee, the Pineapple Press, and the DOE division of media services, are not specifically dedicated to recognizing children's book authors and illustrators.
35.
The award given for the best children's literature (text) is: (8.1)
Correct Answer
B. The Newbery.
Explanation
The Newbery is the award given for the best children's literature (text). The Caldecott is actually an award for the best children's picture book. The Pulitzer is a prestigious award for achievements in journalism, literature, and musical composition. The Booklist is a publication that provides book reviews and recommendations, but it is not an award. Therefore, the correct answer is the Newbery.
36.
Which writer composes young adult literature in the fantasy genre? (8.2)
Correct Answer
B. Piers Anthony
Explanation
Piers Anthony is the correct answer because he is a writer who specializes in composing young adult literature in the fantasy genre. He is known for his popular series "Xanth" which is set in a magical world filled with humor and adventure, making him a prominent figure in the fantasy genre for young adult readers.
37.
Which fiction genre do authors Isaac Asimov, Louise Lawrence, and Andre Norton represent? (8.2)
Correct Answer
C. Science fiction
Explanation
Isaac Asimov, Louise Lawrence, and Andre Norton are all well-known authors who primarily write in the science fiction genre. Their works often explore futuristic worlds, advanced technology, and scientific concepts. Science fiction is a genre that combines elements of science and imagination to create speculative stories that often explore the impact of technology on society. Asimov, Lawrence, and Norton are all highly regarded for their contributions to the science fiction genre, making science fiction the correct answer.
38.
All of the following are authors of young adult fiction EXCEPT: (8.2)
Correct Answer
D. Maurice Sendak.
Explanation
Maurice Sendak is not an author of young adult fiction. He is best known for his picture books, such as "Where the Wild Things Are," which are primarily targeted towards younger children. In contrast, Paul Zindel, Norma Fox Mazer, and S.E. Hinton are all authors who have written young adult fiction novels that are specifically geared towards teenagers.
39.
All of the following are authors of fantasy except: (8.2)
Correct Answer
A. Ray Bradbury.
Explanation
The given question asks to identify the author who is not known for writing fantasy. Ray Bradbury is the correct answer because he is primarily known for his works in the science fiction genre, such as "Fahrenheit 451" and "The Martian Chronicles," rather than fantasy. On the other hand, Ursula LeGuin, Piers Anthony, and Ann McCaffrey are all renowned authors who have made significant contributions to the fantasy genre with their respective works.
40.
The Caldecott Book Award was given to which book in 2002? (8.2)
Correct Answer
A. The Three Pigs by David Wiesner
Explanation
In 2002, the Caldecott Book Award was given to "The Three Pigs" by David Wiesner.
41.
When selecting materials for a school library media collection which of the following must be considered? (8.4)
Correct Answer
D. All of the above
Explanation
When selecting materials for a school library media collection, it is important to consider cultural and ethical needs, social value, and intellectual value. Cultural and ethical needs ensure that the materials are appropriate and respectful of different cultures and beliefs. Social value ensures that the materials promote positive values and contribute to the social development of students. Intellectual value ensures that the materials are educational, informative, and support intellectual growth. Considering all of these factors is crucial in creating a diverse, inclusive, and valuable library collection for students.
42.
An online database that provides print and electronic journal subscriptions is: (8.5)
Correct Answer
C. EBSCO.
Explanation
EBSCO is the correct answer because it is an online database that offers both print and electronic journal subscriptions. It is widely used by libraries and educational institutions to provide access to a wide range of scholarly articles and research papers. EBSCO also offers additional features such as advanced search options, citation tools, and personalized accounts for users to save and organize their research materials.
43.
All of the following are periodical directories except: (8.6)
Correct Answer
B. TNYT
Explanation
Ulrich's, SIRS, and PAIS are all well-known periodical directories that provide information about various publications. However, TNYT (The New York Times) is not a periodical directory. It is a renowned newspaper that provides news and information on various topics. While it may contain a directory section, it is primarily known for its journalism rather than being a dedicated periodical directory.
44.
A statement defining the core principles of a school library media program is called the: (9.1)
Correct Answer
A. Mission.
Explanation
A statement defining the core principles of a school library media program is called the mission. The mission statement outlines the purpose, goals, and values of the program, providing a clear direction for the library's services and resources. It helps guide decision-making and planning, ensuring that the program aligns with the overall goals and objectives of the school. The mission statement serves as a foundation for the program's policies, procedures, and objectives, helping to create a cohesive and effective library media program.
45.
A general statement or outcome that is broken down into specific skills is known as: (9.1)
Correct Answer
C. A goal.
Explanation
A general statement or outcome that is broken down into specific skills is known as a goal. Goals provide a broad direction or purpose and can be further broken down into specific tasks or actions to achieve them. Policies and procedures refer to specific guidelines or steps to follow, while objectives are specific and measurable targets that contribute to achieving a goal. Therefore, the most appropriate term for a general statement broken down into specific skills is a goal.
46.
Long range plans should span how many years? (9.3)
Correct Answer
B. 3 - 5
Explanation
Long range plans should span 3-5 years because this time frame allows for sufficient strategic planning and goal setting. It strikes a balance between being too short-term, which may not allow for significant progress, and being too long-term, which may make the plans less adaptable to changing circumstances. Within 3-5 years, organizations can make substantial progress towards their objectives while still being flexible enough to adjust their plans as needed.
47.
Which of the following is characteristic of a short-range plan? (9.4)
Correct Answer
C. Identifies immediate cost and funding sources
Explanation
A short-range plan is a plan that focuses on achieving goals and objectives within a relatively short period of time, usually less than three years. One characteristic of a short-range plan is that it identifies immediate cost and funding sources. This means that the plan includes a detailed analysis of the financial resources required to implement the plan and identifies where the funding will come from. By identifying immediate cost and funding sources, the organization can ensure that it has the necessary resources to execute the plan effectively and efficiently.
48.
The role of the Media Committee or Media Advisory Committee is to assist with all of the following except: (9.5)
Correct Answer
B. Evaluate the media specialist.
Explanation
The Media Committee or Media Advisory Committee is responsible for various tasks related to the media program. These include determining program direction, directing budget decisions, and collaborating with the media specialist. However, the committee does not have the role of evaluating the media specialist. This task is typically carried out by a separate entity, such as the school administration or a designated evaluator.
49.
As a member of the school's curriculum team, the library media specialist's role would include all of the following except: (9.6)
Correct Answer
D. Advising staff of objectives designed for specific content areas.
Explanation
The library media specialist's role as a member of the school's curriculum team includes ensuring a systematic approach to integrating information skills instruction, advising staff on appropriate learning styles to meet specific objectives, and advising staff of current trends in curriculum design. However, advising staff of objectives designed for specific content areas is not a part of the library media specialist's role.
50.
Which of the following is an example of quantitative data that would be used to evaluate a school library media program? (1.2)
Correct Answer
B. Usage statistics
Explanation
Usage statistics is an example of quantitative data that can be used to evaluate a school library media program. Quantitative data is numerical data that can be measured and analyzed objectively. Usage statistics provide information about the number of books borrowed, the frequency of library visits, and the use of various resources and services offered by the library. By analyzing usage statistics, educators can assess the effectiveness and popularity of the library program, identify areas for improvement, and make data-driven decisions to enhance the learning experience for students.