1.
What is conflict resolution?
Correct Answer
A. The process by which two or more parties reach a peaceful resolution to a dispute.
Explanation
Conflict resolution refers to the process of finding a peaceful resolution to a dispute between two or more parties. It involves identifying the underlying issues, facilitating communication, and negotiating a mutually acceptable solution. This process aims to reduce tension, promote understanding, and restore harmony among the parties involved. It is an essential skill in various contexts, including personal relationships, workplaces, and international diplomacy.
2.
It is believed that empathy and ________ skills are indicators of an individual who handles conflicts professionally.
Correct Answer
B. Listening
Explanation
Empathy is the ability to understand and share the feelings of others, while listening skills involve actively paying attention and comprehending what others are saying. Both empathy and listening skills are crucial in conflict resolution as they allow individuals to truly understand and connect with others, leading to effective communication and problem-solving. By actively listening and empathizing with others, individuals can demonstrate professionalism in handling conflicts by showing respect, understanding, and finding mutually beneficial solutions.
3.
Which of the following options is NOT a direct method to solve intergroup conflicts?
Correct Answer
C. Persuasion
Explanation
Persuasion is not a direct method to solve intergroup conflicts because it involves influencing or convincing others to change their beliefs or behaviors. While persuasion can be used as a strategy to address conflicts indirectly, it does not directly address the underlying issues causing the conflict between different groups. Direct methods, on the other hand, involve directly addressing the conflict through actions such as open communication, negotiation, mediation, or conflict resolution techniques.
4.
Third-party usually helps, clarifies, and grounds each disputing party's alternatives to the agreement in _______.
Correct Answer
C. Reality testing
Explanation
Reality testing is the process where a third-party helps to evaluate and assess the feasibility and practicality of each party's alternatives to the agreement. They provide an objective perspective and examine the facts and evidence to determine the viability of the proposed solutions. By conducting reality testing, the third-party assists in identifying the strengths and weaknesses of each party's arguments, helping to reach a fair and realistic agreement.
5.
What is intergroup conflict?
Correct Answer
C. The conflict that happens between the inside and outside staff of an organization.
6.
Name the conflict resolution method wherein a neutral third party serves as a judge who makes decisions to end the dispute.
Correct Answer
C. Arbitration
Explanation
Arbitration is a conflict resolution method where a neutral third party acts as a judge and makes decisions to end the dispute. In arbitration, the parties involved present their case to the arbitrator who then evaluates the evidence and arguments before making a final decision. This method is often used when the parties want a legally binding decision but prefer a more informal and private process than litigation.
7.
Mr. Smith, a manager helps the rival subordinates in his team to identify mutually agreeable changes in behavior. Identify the conflict resolution skill used by him.
Correct Answer
A. Mediation skills
Explanation
Mr. Smith, as a manager, is using mediation skills to help his subordinates resolve conflicts. Mediation involves a neutral third party (in this case, Mr. Smith) facilitating communication and guiding the parties towards finding a mutually agreeable solution. By assisting the rival subordinates in identifying changes in behavior that both parties can agree upon, Mr. Smith is effectively mediating the conflict. This skill promotes open dialogue, understanding, and collaboration, ultimately leading to a resolution that satisfies both sides.
8.
The disagreement or conflict that happen over the procedures or methods the team should use for completing its task is termed as the ________ conflict.
Correct Answer
A. Process conflict
Explanation
Process conflict refers to the disagreement or conflict that arises within a team regarding the procedures or methods to be used for completing a task. This type of conflict often occurs when team members have different ideas or opinions about how the task should be approached or executed. It can involve discussions or debates about the best way to achieve the team's objectives and may require compromise or negotiation to reach a resolution.
9.
A _______ occurs when solutions are found that both parties are partially satisfied with.
Correct Answer
B. Compromise
Explanation
A compromise occurs when solutions are found that both parties are partially satisfied with. In a compromise, each party is willing to give up some of their demands in order to reach a mutually acceptable agreement. It involves finding a middle ground that balances the interests and needs of both parties involved. Compromise is often used in negotiations and conflict resolution to avoid a more adversarial approach and promote cooperation and collaboration.
10.
The type of conflict happening between friends, siblings or co-workers is called _________.
Correct Answer
A. Relationship conflict
Explanation
Relationship conflict refers to conflicts that arise due to personal differences, misunderstandings, or emotional tensions between individuals who have a personal or professional relationship. This type of conflict is characterized by negative emotions, hostility, and a focus on personal issues rather than the task at hand. It can occur between friends, siblings, or co-workers when there is a breakdown in communication, trust, or respect. Task conflict, on the other hand, refers to conflicts that arise due to differences in opinions or ideas related to the task or goal at hand. Process conflict refers to conflicts that arise due to disagreements about how tasks should be executed.
11.
Which of the following is NOT a conflict resolution technique?
Correct Answer
C. Appointing
Explanation
Appointing is not a conflict resolution technique because it involves assigning someone to a position or task, rather than resolving a conflict or disagreement between individuals or groups. Conflict resolution techniques typically focus on finding a mutually agreeable solution, promoting open communication, and addressing the underlying issues causing the conflict. Appointing someone to a position may be a management decision or a way to delegate responsibilities, but it does not directly address or resolve conflicts.
12.
The disagreement and discord between employers and employees is termed as ________.
Correct Answer
B. Industrial unrest
Explanation
Industrial unrest refers to the disagreement and discord between employers and employees in a workplace. It often involves strikes, protests, and other forms of collective action by workers to express their dissatisfaction with working conditions, wages, or other employment-related issues. This term is commonly used to describe conflicts and tensions that arise within the industrial sector and can have significant implications for labor relations and productivity.
13.
An informal and flexible dispute resolution process is called _______.
Correct Answer
B. Mediation
Explanation
Mediation is an informal and flexible dispute resolution process where a neutral third party helps the disputing parties communicate and negotiate to reach a mutually acceptable solution. It involves the mediator facilitating the conversation and assisting the parties in finding common ground and understanding each other's perspectives. Unlike resolution, which is a general term, meditation is specifically focused on resolving disputes. Management refers to the overall handling and control of a situation, while meditation is a practice of mindfulness and relaxation, unrelated to dispute resolution.
14.
_______ is an act of communication and attempts that are done to resolve conflict through various formats.
Correct Answer
C. Problem-solving
Explanation
Problem-solving is the correct answer because it refers to the act of communication and attempts made to resolve conflicts through various formats. Problem-solving involves identifying the root cause of the conflict, brainstorming possible solutions, evaluating the pros and cons of each solution, and ultimately reaching a resolution that satisfies all parties involved. This approach focuses on finding mutually agreeable solutions and promoting understanding and cooperation among individuals or groups in conflict.
15.
Name the conflict resolution method that imposes a solution on conflicting parties.
Correct Answer
B. Forcing
Explanation
Forcing is the conflict resolution method that imposes a solution on conflicting parties. This method involves using authority or power to make a decision or outcome that is binding on both parties involved. It does not involve negotiation or consensus-building, but rather imposes a solution without considering the preferences or interests of the conflicting parties.