1.
Who is the current president of our country
Correct Answer
C. Pranab Mukharjee
Explanation
Pranab Mukherjee was the President of India from 2012 to 2017. He served as the 13th President of India and was known for his extensive political career and experience. Narendra Modi is the current Prime Minister of India, not the President. Mahatma Gandhi and Pandit Nehru were prominent leaders in the Indian independence movement, but they are not the current president.
2.
Which of these is an Indian mobile phone brand
Correct Answer
D. Micromax
Explanation
Micromax is an Indian mobile phone brand. It was established in 2000 and has since become one of the leading mobile phone manufacturers in India. The company offers a wide range of smartphones and feature phones at affordable prices, catering to the diverse needs of Indian consumers. Micromax has gained popularity for its innovative features, competitive pricing, and localized marketing strategies, making it a well-recognized Indian brand in the mobile phone industry.
3.
Capital of Karnataka
Correct Answer
B. Bangalore
Explanation
Bangalore is the correct answer because it is the capital of Karnataka. Chennai is the capital of Tamil Nadu, Mysore is a city in Karnataka, and Cochin is a city in Kerala. Therefore, Bangalore is the only option that matches the given criteria.
4.
Current Finance Minister of our country
Correct Answer
D. Arun Jaitley
Explanation
Arun Jaitley is the correct answer because he is currently serving as the Finance Minister of our country.
5.
Which of these countries dont share boundary with India
Correct Answer
C. Thailand
Explanation
Thailand is the correct answer because it is the only country listed that does not share a border with India. Burma, Pakistan, and Nepal all share a border with India, while Thailand is located further southeast, separated from India by other countries such as Bangladesh and Myanmar.
6.
Official language of Kerala
Correct Answer
C. Malayalam
Explanation
The official language of Kerala is Malayalam. This means that Malayalam is the language recognized and used by the government, educational institutions, and other official purposes in the state of Kerala.
7.
Basic Unit of Life
Correct Answer
A. Cell
Explanation
The basic unit of life is a cell. Cells are the building blocks of all living organisms and are responsible for carrying out essential functions such as growth, reproduction, and metabolism. They are the smallest structural and functional units of life and can exist as independent entities or as part of a larger organism. Cells come in various types and can specialize to form different tissues and organs in multicellular organisms. Without cells, life as we know it would not be possible.
8.
No of bones in an adult human body
Correct Answer
C. 206
Explanation
The correct answer is 206. This is the standard number of bones in an adult human body. The human skeleton is made up of 206 bones, which provide support, protect organs, and allow for movement. These bones are divided into two main parts: the axial skeleton, which includes the skull, vertebral column, and ribcage, and the appendicular skeleton, which includes the limbs and their girdles. The 206 bones work together to provide structure and support for the body, allowing us to perform various functions and activities.
9.
Arthritis means
Correct Answer
A. Pain in the joints
Explanation
Arthritis refers to the condition characterized by pain and inflammation in the joints. It is a common condition that can affect any joint in the body, causing discomfort, stiffness, and limited range of motion. This condition can be caused by various factors such as age, injury, autoimmune disorders, or wear and tear of the joints. The correct answer, "Pain in the joints," accurately describes the primary symptom associated with arthritis.
10.
Capital of Madhyapradesh
Correct Answer
D. Bhopal
Explanation
The correct answer is Bhopal because Bhopal is the capital city of Madhya Pradesh. It is located in the central part of India and is known for its rich history and culture. Bhopal is also famous for its lakes, mosques, and architectural landmarks.
11.
Chennai was earlier known as
Correct Answer
C. Madras
Explanation
Chennai was earlier known as Madras. The city was renamed to Chennai in 1996, but prior to that, it was commonly referred to as Madras. The name Madras originated from the British who established the settlement and named it after the Madraspatnam village, which was located nearby. Madras was the capital of the Madras Presidency during British rule and has a rich history and cultural heritage.
12.
Calculate 65% of 90.
Correct Answer
A. 58.5
Explanation
To calculate 65% of 90, you multiply 90 by 0.65. This can be done by multiplying 90 by 65 and then dividing the result by 100. The calculation gives us 58.5, which is the correct answer.
13.
Which of these organism can live both on land as well as water?
Correct Answer
C. Crocodile
Explanation
Crocodile is the correct answer because crocodiles are amphibious creatures that can live both on land and in water. They have adaptations that allow them to thrive in both environments, such as a streamlined body for swimming and webbed feet for efficient movement in water, as well as strong limbs and sharp teeth for land-based hunting. Crocodiles are commonly found in freshwater habitats like rivers, lakes, and swamps, but they can also venture onto land to bask in the sun or search for prey.
14.
Most populous country
Correct Answer
B. China
Explanation
China is the most populous country in the world. It has a population of over 1.4 billion people, which is the highest among any other country. China's large population can be attributed to factors such as its vast land area, historical and cultural factors, and government policies. With such a huge population, China faces various challenges in terms of resources, infrastructure, and social services. Nonetheless, its population size also presents opportunities for economic growth and development.
15.
Indian Premier League is associated with
Correct Answer
B. Cricket
Explanation
The Indian Premier League (IPL) is a professional Twenty20 cricket league in India. It is a tournament where teams representing different cities in India compete against each other in cricket matches. The association of the Indian Premier League with cricket is evident from the fact that it is one of the most popular and widely followed cricket leagues in the world.
16.
Name the player who is retired from international cricket as on today
Correct Answer
D. Sachin Tendulkar
Explanation
Sachin Tendulkar is the correct answer because he retired from international cricket on November 16, 2013. He is considered one of the greatest cricketers of all time and holds numerous records in the sport. Tendulkar had a long and successful career representing India at the highest level before deciding to retire.
17.
Calculate 78% of 80
Correct Answer
B. 62.4
Explanation
To calculate 78% of 80, we multiply 80 by 0.78. This can be done by multiplying 80 by 78/100, which gives us 62.4.
18.
Calculate 75% of 80
Correct Answer
B. 60
Explanation
To calculate 75% of 80, we multiply 80 by 0.75. This gives us 60. Therefore, the correct answer is 60.
19.
Which of these is NOT a pharmaceutical company?
Correct Answer
B. Hindustan Lever
Explanation
Hindustan Lever is not a pharmaceutical company. It is a subsidiary of Unilever, a multinational consumer goods company. While Intas, Macleods, and Lupin are all pharmaceutical companies involved in the manufacturing and marketing of pharmaceutical products, Hindustan Lever operates in the fast-moving consumer goods sector, producing a wide range of products including personal care, food, and beverages.
20.
The organ that pumps blood into various parts of our body
Correct Answer
C. Heart
Explanation
The heart is the organ that pumps blood into various parts of our body. It is responsible for circulating oxygenated blood to all the tissues and organs, ensuring that they receive the necessary nutrients and oxygen. The heart consists of four chambers - two atria and two ventricles - that work together to pump blood throughout the body. It contracts and relaxes rhythmically, creating the necessary pressure to propel the blood forward. Without the heart's pumping action, the body would not receive the essential oxygen and nutrients it needs to function properly.
21.
"Ophthalmology" refers to treatment of medical and surgical problems related to
Correct Answer
D. Eyes
Explanation
Ophthalmology refers to the branch of medicine that deals with the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of diseases and disorders related to the eyes. It involves both medical and surgical procedures to address various eye conditions such as cataracts, glaucoma, refractive errors, and retinal diseases. Ophthalmologists are specialized doctors who are trained to provide comprehensive eye care and perform surgeries when necessary. Therefore, the correct answer is "Eyes."
22.
Cirrhosis is a disease which impacts
Correct Answer
A. Liver
Explanation
Cirrhosis is a disease that specifically affects the liver. It is characterized by the scarring and damage of liver tissue, which can lead to liver dysfunction and failure. The other organs listed in the options, such as the heart, brain, and kidney, are not directly impacted by cirrhosis. Therefore, the correct answer is liver.
23.
Organ responsible for removing waste products of metabolism
Correct Answer
D. Kidney
Explanation
The kidney is responsible for removing waste products of metabolism from the body. It filters the blood and removes waste products, excess water, and toxins, which are then excreted as urine. The liver also plays a role in removing waste products, but its primary function is to metabolize drugs and detoxify harmful substances. The heart and brain are not directly involved in the removal of waste products.
24.
Identify the organ which is NOT a part of our digestive system
Correct Answer
C. Lungs
Explanation
The lungs are not a part of our digestive system. The digestive system is responsible for breaking down food and absorbing nutrients, while the lungs are involved in the respiratory system, responsible for exchanging oxygen and carbon dioxide. The esophagus, mouth, and intestines are all organs that play a role in the digestion process.
25.
Which of the following is a micro organism?
Correct Answer
D. All of the aboe
Explanation
All of the options listed - bacteria, fungi, and virus - are considered microorganisms. Microorganisms are microscopic organisms that can only be seen under a microscope. Bacteria are single-celled organisms that can be found in various environments, while fungi are a group of organisms that include molds and yeasts. Viruses are not technically considered living organisms, but they are also microscopic and can cause infections in other organisms. Therefore, all of the options listed are correct answers as they are all examples of microorganisms.
26.
How much is 75% of 50?
Correct Answer
D. 37.5
Explanation
To find 75% of 50, we can multiply 50 by 0.75. This calculation gives us 37.5, which is the correct answer.
27.
Medical specialty that deals with heart and its disorders
Correct Answer
B. Cardiology
Explanation
Cardiology is the correct answer because it is the medical specialty that specifically focuses on the heart and its disorders. Cardiologists are trained to diagnose and treat conditions such as heart disease, heart failure, and arrhythmias. They use various diagnostic tests like electrocardiograms and echocardiograms to assess heart function and develop treatment plans. Neurology deals with disorders of the nervous system, internal medicine is a broader field that encompasses the diagnosis and treatment of various internal organs, and heartology is not a recognized medical specialty.
28.
Name the substance that gives blood its red colour
Correct Answer
B. RBC
Explanation
Red blood cells (RBCs) are responsible for giving blood its red color due to the presence of a protein called hemoglobin. Hemoglobin binds to oxygen in the lungs and carries it to the body's tissues, and it also gives RBCs their red color. Platelets are responsible for blood clotting, EBC is not a known substance, and RH factor refers to a specific antigen found on the surface of red blood cells.
29.
Which is the vitamin present in lemon?
Correct Answer
A. Vitamin C
Explanation
Lemons are known for their high vitamin C content. Vitamin C, also known as ascorbic acid, is an essential nutrient that acts as an antioxidant in the body. It helps support the immune system, promotes collagen production for healthy skin, aids in iron absorption, and has various other health benefits. Therefore, the correct answer is Vitamin C.
30.
Which part of the digestive system secretes acid?
Correct Answer
B. Stomach
Explanation
The stomach secretes acid as part of the digestive process. This acid, known as gastric acid, helps to break down food and kill bacteria that may be present in the stomach. The acid also activates enzymes that further aid in digestion. The secretion of acid by the stomach is controlled by various factors, including hormones and nerve signals.
31.
How many chambers does the human heart have?
Correct Answer
C. 4
Explanation
The human heart has four chambers. These chambers include two atria (left and right) and two ventricles (left and right). The atria receive blood from the body and lungs, while the ventricles pump the blood out to the body and lungs. The separation of chambers prevents oxygen-rich and oxygen-poor blood from mixing, ensuring efficient circulation throughout the body.
32.
What is the study of micro organisms called?
Correct Answer
C. Microbiology
Explanation
Microbiology is the study of microorganisms, which are microscopic organisms such as bacteria, viruses, fungi, and protozoa. This field of study involves investigating the characteristics, behavior, and interactions of these microorganisms, as well as their impact on living organisms and the environment. Microbiology plays a crucial role in various areas such as medicine, agriculture, food production, and environmental science. It helps in understanding and combating infectious diseases, developing antibiotics and vaccines, improving food safety, and exploring microbial ecosystems.
33.
Anaemia is caused due to
Correct Answer
B. Deficiency of iron
Explanation
Anaemia is caused due to a deficiency of iron. Iron is an essential mineral that plays a crucial role in the production of red blood cells. When there is a lack of iron in the body, it impairs the ability of the bone marrow to produce enough healthy red blood cells, leading to anaemia. This can result in symptoms such as fatigue, weakness, shortness of breath, and pale skin. Therefore, addressing the deficiency of iron through dietary changes or supplementation is important in treating and preventing anaemia.
34.
Hepatitis is a disease of which organ of the body?
Correct Answer
A. Liver
Explanation
Hepatitis is a disease that primarily affects the liver. The liver is responsible for filtering toxins from the blood, producing bile to aid in digestion, and storing essential nutrients. Hepatitis can be caused by viral infections, excessive alcohol consumption, or autoimmune disorders. It leads to inflammation and damage to the liver, which can result in symptoms such as fatigue, jaundice, and abdominal pain. Therefore, the correct answer is liver.
35.
Name the instrument used to measure body temperature?
Correct Answer
B. Thermometer
Explanation
A thermometer is the instrument used to measure body temperature. It is a device that consists of a thin glass tube with a small bulb at one end. The bulb is filled with a liquid, usually mercury or alcohol, that expands or contracts with changes in temperature. When the thermometer is placed in contact with the body, the heat causes the liquid to rise in the tube, indicating the body temperature. This is a widely used and accurate method for measuring body temperature in medical settings.
36.
Identify the organ
Correct Answer
C. Kidney
Explanation
The correct answer is kidney. The other options, such as esophagus, intestine, and stomach, are all parts of the digestive system. However, the kidney is not part of the digestive system, but rather part of the urinary system. It is responsible for filtering waste products from the blood and producing urine.
37.
Rahul Gandhi is the great grandson of
Correct Answer
B. Jawaharlal Nehru
Explanation
Rahul Gandhi is the great grandson of Jawaharlal Nehru. This is because Jawaharlal Nehru was the father of Indira Gandhi, who in turn was the mother of Rajiv Gandhi, who was Rahul Gandhi's father. Therefore, Rahul Gandhi is the great grandson of Jawaharlal Nehru.
38.
Most populous state in India
Correct Answer
C. Uttar Pradesh
Explanation
Uttar Pradesh is the most populous state in India. It has a large population due to various factors such as high birth rates, a high population density, and a lack of effective family planning measures. Additionally, Uttar Pradesh is home to several major cities, including the capital city of Lucknow, which further contributes to its population growth. The state's large population poses several challenges in terms of infrastructure, healthcare, and resource allocation.
39.
He framed the constitution of India
Correct Answer
A. BR Ambedkar
Explanation
BR Ambedkar is the correct answer because he was the chairman of the drafting committee of the Constituent Assembly of India. He played a key role in framing the constitution and is often referred to as the "Architect of the Indian Constitution." Ambedkar's expertise in law and his commitment to social justice influenced the drafting of the constitution, which aimed to establish a democratic and inclusive society in India. His contributions to the constitution-making process are widely recognized and celebrated in India.
40.
National bird of our country
Correct Answer
C. Peacock
Explanation
The peacock is the national bird of our country. It is known for its vibrant and colorful plumage, which symbolizes beauty, grace, and pride. The peacock is also associated with Indian mythology and culture, often depicted in various art forms and celebrations. Its majestic appearance and unique features make it a fitting choice for representing the country's natural heritage and diversity.
41.
Capital of Telangana
Correct Answer
C. Hyderabad
Explanation
Hyderabad is the correct answer because it is the capital of Telangana. Vijaywada, Chennai, and Vizag are not the capitals of Telangana.
42.
First person to climb Mount Everest
Correct Answer
A. Edmund Hillary
Explanation
Edmund Hillary is the correct answer because he was the first person to successfully climb Mount Everest. In 1953, Hillary, along with his Sherpa guide Tenzing Norgay, reached the summit of Mount Everest, the highest peak in the world. This historic accomplishment solidified Hillary's place in history as the first person to conquer the mountain, making him a legendary figure in mountaineering.
43.
First person to walk on the moon
Correct Answer
C. Neil Armstrong
Explanation
Neil Armstrong is the correct answer because he was the first person to walk on the moon. In 1969, as part of the Apollo 11 mission, Armstrong became the first astronaut to set foot on the lunar surface. This historic event marked a significant milestone in human space exploration and solidified Armstrong's place in history. Edmund Hillary was a mountaineer known for being the first to summit Mount Everest, not for walking on the moon. Simonds Everest and Tom Cruise are not relevant to the question.
44.
Human beings are mammals
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Human beings belong to the mammal category of animals. Mammals are characterized by having mammary glands that produce milk, having hair or fur on their bodies, and being warm-blooded. Human beings possess all these characteristics, making them mammals. Therefore, the statement "Human beings are mammals" is true.
45.
Blue Whales are known as the largest and heaviest animals on earth
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Blue Whales are indeed known as the largest and heaviest animals on earth. They can grow up to 100 feet long and weigh around 200 tons. Their size is even larger than any dinosaur that ever existed. Blue Whales are marine mammals and their enormous size allows them to consume millions of krill, tiny shrimp-like creatures, every day. Due to their massive size, they have few natural predators and are considered to be at the top of the food chain in the ocean.
46.
Before becoming the prime minister, Sri Narendra Modi was a chief minister
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Before becoming the prime minister, Sri Narendra Modi served as the chief minister. This indicates that the statement "Before becoming the prime minister, Sri Narendra Modi was a chief minister" is true. This is a factual statement that acknowledges Modi's previous position as the chief minister before his appointment as the prime minister.
47.
If last year Feb sales=2.2 Lakhs, then how much sales to be achieved this Feb toachieve 25% growth?
Correct Answer
C. 2.75
Explanation
To achieve a 25% growth from last year's February sales of 2.2 Lakhs, the sales to be achieved this February would be 2.2 Lakhs + (25% of 2.2 Lakhs). Calculating this, we get 2.2 + 0.55 = 2.75 Lakhs. Therefore, the correct answer is 2.75.
48.
A strip of 6 tablets costs Rs.90.00. What is the cost per day to a patient if the tablet has to be taken twice a day?
Correct Answer
D. 30
Explanation
If a strip of 6 tablets costs Rs.90.00, it means that each tablet costs Rs.15.00 (90/6). Since the tablet has to be taken twice a day, the cost per day to a patient would be Rs.30.00 (15 x 2).
49.
A strip of 6 tablets costs Rs.90.00. What is the cost per day to a patient if the tablet has to be taken twice a day?
Correct Answer
D. 30
Explanation
If a strip of 6 tablets costs Rs.90.00 and the tablet has to be taken twice a day, then the total number of tablets required for a day is 2. So, the cost per day to a patient would be Rs.90.00 divided by 2, which is equal to Rs.45.00. Therefore, the cost per day to a patient is Rs.45.00, which is not listed as an option. Hence, the closest option to the correct answer is 30.
50.
How many units in a dozen?
Correct Answer
C. 12
Explanation
A dozen is a term used to represent a group or set of 12 units. Therefore, the correct answer is 12.