1.
The abbreviation "ABD" means:
Correct Answer
A. Abduction
Explanation
The abbreviation "ABD" stands for "Abduction." Abduction refers to the movement of a body part away from the midline of the body. It is the opposite of adduction, which is the movement of a body part towards the midline. In medical terminology, abbreviations are commonly used to represent complex terms or procedures, making communication more efficient among healthcare professionals.
2.
The abbreviation "ACJ" means:
Correct Answer
C. Acromioclavicular joint
Explanation
The abbreviation "ACJ" stands for Acromioclavicular joint. This joint is located between the acromion process of the scapula (shoulder blade) and the clavicle (collarbone). It is responsible for connecting the upper limb to the axial skeleton and allows for movement of the shoulder joint.
3.
The abbreviation "A.C." means:
Correct Answer
D. Before Meals
Explanation
The abbreviation "A.C." commonly stands for "Before Meals" in medical and healthcare contexts. It is used to indicate the timing of medication administration, as some medications need to be taken on an empty stomach for optimal absorption. This abbreviation is important for healthcare professionals to ensure proper medication management and patient safety.
4.
The abbreviation "A" means:
Correct Answer
B. Analysis (SOAP)
Explanation
The abbreviation "A" stands for Analysis (SOAP). SOAP is an acronym for Simple Object Access Protocol, which is a messaging protocol used in web services. Analysis refers to the process of examining and evaluating data or information. Therefore, in this context, "A" represents the analysis of SOAP, which involves the examination and evaluation of the SOAP protocol.
5.
The abbreviation "ACL" means:
Correct Answer
B. Anterior Cruciate Ligament
Explanation
The abbreviation "ACL" stands for Anterior Cruciate Ligament. The anterior cruciate ligament is one of the major ligaments in the knee that helps stabilize the joint. It is located in the center of the knee and connects the thigh bone (femur) to the shin bone (tibia). Injury to the ACL is common in sports activities and can result in knee instability and pain.
6.
The abbreviation "AAROM" means:
Correct Answer
B. Active assistive range of motion
Explanation
The abbreviation "AAROM" stands for active assistive range of motion. This term is commonly used in physical therapy and refers to exercises or movements that a patient performs with some assistance from a therapist or caregiver. Active assistive range of motion exercises help to improve joint mobility, increase muscle strength, and maintain or improve overall physical function.
7.
The abbreviation "ADM" means:
Correct Answer
C. Abductor digiti minimi
8.
The abbreviation "AFO" means:
Correct Answer
C. Ankle foot orthosis
Explanation
The abbreviation "AFO" stands for Ankle Foot Orthosis. This is a type of orthopedic device that is used to support, stabilize, or correct the alignment of the ankle and foot. AFOs are commonly used to treat conditions such as drop foot, ankle instability, and foot deformities. They are typically made of lightweight materials and can be customized to fit the individual's specific needs. An AFO can help improve mobility and provide better control and balance for individuals with lower limb impairments.
9.
The abbreviation "APB" means:
Correct Answer
D. Abductor pollicis brevis
Explanation
The abbreviation "APB" stands for Abductor Pollicis Brevis. This is a muscle located in the hand that is responsible for moving the thumb away from the palm of the hand. The other options, Analysis of Variance, Abductor Pollicis Longus, and Anterior-Posterior, do not match the given abbreviation.
10.
The abbreviation "AKA" means:
Correct Answer
A. Above knee amputation
Explanation
The abbreviation "AKA" stands for "Above knee amputation." This medical term is used to describe the surgical removal of a limb above the knee joint.
11.
Is "Seconds" abbreviation spelt "secs" true or false?
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The abbreviation for "Seconds" is not spelled "secs." The correct abbreviation for "Seconds" is "secs."
12.
Is "Four times daily" abbreviation spelt "q.d.s./q.i.d." true or false?
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The abbreviation "q.d.s./q.i.d." stands for "quater in die" or "four times a day" in Latin. Therefore, it is true that "Four times daily" can be abbreviated as "q.d.s./q.i.d.".
13.
Is "Twice daily" abbreviation spelt "b.d./b.i.d." true or false?
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The abbreviation "b.d./b.i.d." stands for "bis in die," which is Latin for "twice a day." Therefore, the statement that "Twice daily" abbreviation is spelt "b.d./b.i.d." is true.
14.
Is "Kilocalories" are measured in "Kg" true or false?
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The statement "Kilocalories are measured in Kg" is false. Kilocalories (kcal) are a unit of energy, specifically the amount of energy needed to raise the temperature of 1 kilogram of water by 1 degree Celsius. Kilograms (Kg) are a unit of mass. These two units measure different properties and are not directly related to each other.