1.
Gambar ini termasuk kelompok ....
Correct Answer
A. Artropoda
Explanation
This image belongs to the group of Artropoda because it is a picture of an organism that has jointed limbs and an exoskeleton, which are defining characteristics of arthropods.
2.
Organisme tersebut termasuk kingdom....
Correct Answer
C. Protista
Explanation
The organism is classified as a member of the kingdom Protista because it does not fit into any of the other three kingdoms mentioned. Monera consists of prokaryotic organisms like bacteria, fungi are eukaryotic organisms that obtain nutrients through absorption, and animals are multicellular organisms that ingest food. Protista is a diverse kingdom that includes eukaryotic organisms that are not plants, animals, or fungi, such as algae and protozoa.
3.
Di bawah ini yang termasuk kingdom fungi adalah ...
Correct Answer
A. Option 1
Explanation
Option 1 is the correct answer because fungi belong to the kingdom Fungi.
4.
Ciri kelompok hewan mamalia adalah ....
Correct Answer
B. Menyusui
Explanation
The correct answer is "Menyusui" because one of the defining characteristics of mammals is that they produce milk to nourish their young. This distinguishes them from other groups of animals that do not have mammary glands and do not produce milk. Therefore, the ability to nurse or breastfeed is a key characteristic of mammals.
5.
Nama ilmiah kentang adalah Solanum tuberosum dan nama ilmiah leuca (sering digunakan untuk lalap) adalah Solanum nigrum. Kedua tumbuhan ini ….
Correct Answer
B. Genusnya sama, spesiesnya berbeda
Explanation
The scientific name for potato is Solanum tuberosum and the scientific name for leuca (often used for salad) is Solanum nigrum. This indicates that both plants belong to the same genus, Solanum, but they are different species.
6.
Urutan tingkat takson dari yang tertinggi sampai terendah adalah ….
Correct Answer
A. Kingdom - filum/devisi - kelas - ordo - genus - famili - spesies
Explanation
The correct answer is "kingdom - filum/devisi - kelas - ordo - genus - famili - spesies". This is the correct order of taxonomic ranks from highest to lowest. The kingdom is the highest rank, followed by filum/devisi, kelas, ordo, genus, famili, and spesies.
7.
Ilmuan Biologi yang mengelompokan makhluk hidup kedalam 5 Kingdom adalah
Correct Answer
A. Whittaker
Explanation
Whittaker is the correct answer because he was the biologist who proposed the classification of living organisms into five kingdoms: Monera, Protista, Fungi, Plantae, and Animalia. This classification system is widely accepted and used in the field of biology to categorize and study different organisms based on their characteristics and evolutionary relationships.
8.
Didalam sistem klasifikasi, Solanum tuberosum dan Solanum lycopersicum termasuk ke dalam satu takson yaitu pada tingkat...
Correct Answer
C. Genus
Explanation
In the classification system, organisms are grouped into different categories based on their similarities. The highest level of classification is the kingdom, followed by phylum, class, order, family, genus, and species. Solanum tuberosum and Solanum lycopersicum are both plants belonging to the Solanaceae family. However, they are further classified into different genera, with Solanum tuberosum belonging to the Solanum genus and Solanum lycopersicum belonging to the Lycopersicon genus. Therefore, in this case, the correct answer is genus.
9.
Kata Indica dari Mangifera indica sebagai petunjuk...
Correct Answer
A. Spesies
Explanation
The correct answer is "Spesies" because the question is asking for the specific category or classification of the plant "Mangifera indica". In the given options, "Spesies" is the most specific category that identifies the plant as a distinct group within its genus.
10.
Tumbuhan biji terbuka disebut juga…
Correct Answer
B. Gymnospermae
Explanation
The correct answer is Gymnospermae. Gymnosperms are a group of seed-producing plants that do not have enclosed seeds. They have exposed or naked seeds, which are usually borne on the surface of cones or in a similar structure. This distinguishes them from angiosperms, which have enclosed seeds within a fruit. The term "tumbuhan biji terbuka" in the question refers to plants with open seeds, which is a characteristic of gymnosperms.