1.
1. हिंदी की पहली कविता किसने लिखी थी?
Correct Answer
D. (D) अमीर खुसरो
Explanation
Amir Khusro is credited with writing the first Hindi poem.
2.
2. हिंदी साहित्य के इतिहास पर पहला लेख किसने लिखा था?
Correct Answer
C. (C) ग्रासिन द तैसी
Explanation
The correct answer is (C) ग्रासिन द तैसी. Grasin D Taisi is known as the first person to have written an article on the history of Hindi literature.
3.
3. भारत के अलावा दुनिया के कितने विश्व विद्यालयों में हिंदी पढ़ाई जाती है?
Correct Answer
C. C) 176
4.
4. गूगल ने अपने सर्च इंजिन में हिंदी में खोज की सुविधा कब शुरू की?
Correct Answer
A. (A) 2009
Explanation
Google launched the feature of searching in Hindi in its search engine in 2009.
5.
5. हिंदी दिवस कब मनाया जाता है
Correct Answer
C. (C) 14 सितंबर
Explanation
Hindi Diwas is celebrated on 14th September every year in India. It is observed to commemorate the adoption of Hindi as one of the official languages of India by the Constituent Assembly of India on 14th September 1949. This decision was significant as Hindi is spoken by a majority of the population in India and plays a crucial role in promoting unity and diversity in the country. Therefore, option (C) 14 सितंबर is the correct answer.
6.
6. पहली बार किस हिंदी फिल्म की शूटिंग विदेश में भी की गई?
Correct Answer
A. (A) संगम
Explanation
The correct answer is (A) संगम. This is because "संगम" was the first Hindi film to be shot abroad.
7.
7. हिंदी भाषा में कितने स्वर और कितने व्यंजन हैं?
Correct Answer
D. (D) 11 स्वर और 33 व्यंजन
Explanation
In the Hindi language, there are 11 vowels (swar) and 33 consonants (vyanjan).
8.
8. हिंदी में पहली प्रकाशित किताब किसे माना जाता है?
Correct Answer
A. (A) लल्लू लाल की प्रेम सागर
Explanation
The correct answer is (A) लल्लू लाल की प्रेम सागर. This is because the question is asking about the first published book in Hindi, and लल्लू लाल की प्रेम सागर is the first published book in Hindi literature.
9.
9. हिंदी किस लिपि में लिखी जाती है?
Correct Answer
A. (A) देवनागरी
Explanation
Hindi is written in the Devanagari script. Devanagari is the script used for writing several Indian languages including Hindi, Sanskrit, and Marathi. It is an abugida script, meaning that each letter represents a consonant with an inherent vowel sound, and additional diacritic marks are used to modify the vowel sound or indicate the absence of a vowel. Devanagari script is characterized by its distinctive rounded letters and horizontal line at the top. It is widely used in India and is the official script for Hindi.
10.
10. हिंदी लिखने के लिए किस बोली को आधार बनाया गया है
Correct Answer
B. (B) खड़ी बोली
Explanation
The basis for writing in Hindi is the "Khari Boli" dialect.
11.
11. शेखर एक जीवनी क्या है?
Correct Answer
A. (A) उपन्यास
Explanation
The correct answer is (A) उपन्यास. This means that "शेखर" is a novel.
12.
12. ज्ञ क्या है?
Correct Answer
C. (C) संयुक्त व्यंजन
Explanation
संयुक्त व्यंजन refers to a consonant cluster in the Hindi language where two or more consonants are combined together to form a single sound. In this case, ज्ञ is an example of संयुक्त व्यंजन as it is a combination of ज and ञ. Therefore, option (C) is the correct answer.
13.
13. हिन्दी में वेब एड्रेस बनाने की सुविधा कब शुरू हुई?
Correct Answer
C. (C) 2011
Explanation
The correct answer is (C) 2011. This means that the facility to create web addresses in Hindi started in 2011.
14.
14. हिंदी शब्द किस भाषा का है?
Correct Answer
B. (B) फारसी
Explanation
The correct answer is (B) फारसी. Hindi language has its roots in Sanskrit, but it has borrowed many words from other languages as well. One of the major influences on Hindi vocabulary is Persian (फारसी). Many words in Hindi, especially those related to art, culture, and administration, have been derived from Persian. Therefore, the correct answer is फारसी.
15.
15. हिंदी वर्णमाला में कितने अक्षर हैं?
Correct Answer
C. (C) 52
Explanation
The Hindi alphabet consists of 52 letters. This includes both vowels and consonants. The vowels are represented by independent letters, while the consonants are represented by a combination of a consonant and a vowel symbol. Therefore, the correct answer is (C) 52.
16.
16. संयुक्त राष्ट्र में देश के किस विदेश मंत्री ने पहली बार हिंदी में संबोधन दिया?
Correct Answer
B. (B) अटल बिहारी वाजपेयी
Explanation
Atal Bihari Vajpayee was the first foreign minister of India to address the United Nations in Hindi. He delivered his speech in Hindi during the 1977 session of the United Nations General Assembly. This was a significant moment as it showcased the growing importance of Hindi as a language and India's commitment to promoting its national language on a global platform. Vajpayee's Hindi address was a proud moment for India and a symbol of its cultural and linguistic diversity.
17.
17. हिंदी की पहली फिल्म कौन सी है?
Correct Answer
A. (A) आलमआरा
Explanation
आलमआरा फिल्म 1931 में रिलीज़ हुई थी और यह हिंदी सिनेमा की पहली वाद्य फिल्म थी। इस फिल्म में भारतीय सिनेमा के इतिहास में पहली बार गाने और संगीत का प्रयोग किया गया था। इसके अलावा, इस फिल्म ने हिंदी सिनेमा में अंग्रेजी भाषा का प्रयोग किया था और इसे भारतीय सिनेमा का एक महत्वपूर्ण मोर्चा माना जाता है। इसलिए, आलमआरा हिंदी की पहली फिल्म है।
18.
18. हिंदी के पहले समाचार पत्र का नाम क्या था?
Correct Answer
C. (C) उदंत मार्तंड
Explanation
The first Hindi newspaper was named "Udant Martand".
19.
19. देश का पहला राज्य जिसने हिंदी को आधिकारिक भाषा के रूप में स्वीकार किया
Correct Answer
D. (D) बिहार
Explanation
Bihar was the first state in India to recognize Hindi as the official language. This decision was taken on 14th November 1950, which is celebrated as Hindi Diwas. Bihar's decision to adopt Hindi as the official language played a crucial role in establishing Hindi as the national language of India.
20.
20. किस सन में हिंदी को राजभाषा का दर्जा मिला?
Correct Answer
C. (C) 1950
Explanation
In the year 1950, Hindi was given the status of the official language of the Indian government. This decision was made to promote the use of Hindi as a means of communication and to establish it as the primary language for conducting official business in the country. This recognition of Hindi as the Rajbhasha aimed to strengthen national unity and cultural identity.
21.
21. ऑस्कर पुरस्कार के लिए नामांकित की गई पहली हिंदी फिल्म कौन सी थी?
Correct Answer
B. (B) मदर इंडिया
Explanation
The first Hindi film to be nominated for the Oscar Awards was "Mother India".