Water Cycle Exam: Quiz! MCQ

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| By Jamie Leach
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Jamie Leach
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Quizzes Created: 2 | Total Attempts: 973
| Attempts: 392
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  • 1/10 Questions

    The water cycle:

    • Happens once a month
    • Occurs every week
    • Is infinite
    • Ends once the sea floods
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About This Quiz

The 'Water Cycle Exam: Quiz! MCQ' assesses understanding of the water cycle, including key processes like evaporation, condensation, and precipitation. This quiz is crucial for learners to grasp how groundwater is sourced and the physical states of water, enhancing their environmental science knowledge.

Water Cycle Exam: Quiz! MCQ - Quiz

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  • 2. 

    What are the four forms of precipitation?

    • Rain, hail, sleet and snow

    • Sun, rain, lightning and snow

    • Seas, rivers, oceans and lakes

    • Mountains, valleys, rivers and canals

    Correct Answer
    A. Rain, hail, sleet and snow
    Explanation
    The correct answer is rain, hail, sleet, and snow. These four forms of precipitation are all different types of water that fall from the atmosphere to the Earth's surface. Rain is liquid water that falls in droplets, hail is ice pellets that form in thunderstorms, sleet is a mixture of rain and snow that freezes before reaching the ground, and snow is ice crystals that fall from the sky.

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  • 3. 

    Humidity is the amount of water vapor in the air. 

    • True

    • False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    Humidity refers to the amount of water vapor present in the air. It is a measure of the moisture content in the atmosphere. When the air contains a high amount of water vapor, the humidity is high, and when the air contains a low amount of water vapor, the humidity is low. Therefore, the statement that "humidity is the amount of water vapor in the air" is true.

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  • 4. 
    The weather man, who is called Alex, said "we have a high level of humidity today". What does this mean? - ProProfs

    The weather man, who is called Alex, said "we have a high level of humidity today". What does this mean?

    • There is very little water vapour in the air.

    • There is a lot of water vapour in the air.

    • There is no water vapour in the air

    Correct Answer
    A. There is a lot of water vapour in the air.
    Explanation
    A high level of humidity means that there is a lot of water vapor in the air. Humidity refers to the amount of moisture present in the atmosphere, and a high level indicates that the air is saturated with water vapor, making it feel sticky or muggy.

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  • 5. 
    Within a cloud, water droplets condense onto one another, causing the droplets to grow larger. When these water droplets get too heavy to stay suspended in the cloud, they fall to Earth. What is the name of this process? - ProProfs

    Within a cloud, water droplets condense onto one another, causing the droplets to grow larger. When these water droplets get too heavy to stay suspended in the cloud, they fall to Earth. What is the name of this process?

    • Diffusion

    • Precipitation

    • Breathing

    • Condensation

    Correct Answer
    A. Precipitation
    Explanation
    Precipitation is the correct answer for this question. Precipitation refers to the process in which water droplets in a cloud condense onto one another and become larger. Eventually, these droplets become too heavy to remain suspended in the cloud and fall to Earth in the form of rain, snow, sleet, or hail. This process is an essential part of the water cycle and plays a crucial role in replenishing the Earth's water sources.

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  • 6. 

    Is water vapour a solid, liquid, or gas?

    • Liquid

    • Gas

    • Solid

    • Solid and gas

    Correct Answer
    A. Gas
    Explanation
    Water vapor is the gaseous phase of water. It is formed when water evaporates or boils, and it exists as an invisible gas in the atmosphere. Unlike liquid water, which has a fixed volume and shape, water vapor is highly compressible and can expand to fill any container. It is also lighter than air, which allows it to rise and contribute to the formation of clouds and precipitation.

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  • 7. 

    Why do we drill into the ground?

    • To collect the soil for planting.

    • To collect the groundwater for drinking. 

    • To search for gold to sell.

    • To create a hole to sit in.

    Correct Answer
    A. To collect the groundwater for drinking. 
    Explanation
    We drill into the ground to collect groundwater for drinking. This is because groundwater is a valuable and important source of fresh water. By drilling wells, we can access the water stored beneath the surface of the earth, which can then be treated and used for drinking purposes. Groundwater is often cleaner and more reliable than surface water sources, making it a preferred option for drinking water supply in many areas.

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  • 8. 
    What process is represented in this picture? - ProProfs

    What process is represented in this picture?

    • Condensation

    • Evaporation 

    • Photosynthesis 

    • Precipitation 

    Correct Answer
    A. Condensation
    Explanation
    The process represented in the picture is condensation. Condensation is the change of state from a gas to a liquid. It occurs when water vapor in the air cools down and turns into water droplets, which can be seen as clouds or fog. In the picture, there might be visible water droplets forming on a surface or in the air, indicating the process of condensation.

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  • 9. 
    What process is represented in this picture? - ProProfs

    What process is represented in this picture?

    • Condensation

    • Evaporation

    • Precipitation

    • Photosynthesis

    Correct Answer
    A. Evaporation
    Explanation
    The process represented in the picture is evaporation. Evaporation is the transformation of a liquid into a gas or vapor, typically due to the heat energy absorbed from the surroundings. In the picture, it is likely that the liquid is being heated, causing it to turn into vapor and rise into the air. This process is commonly observed in the water cycle, where water evaporates from bodies of water and eventually forms clouds.

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  • 10. 

    What is groundwater?

    • Water that comes out of the ground.

    • Water that comes from the mountains.

    • Water that seeps into the ground.

    • Water that is at the bottom of the sea. 

    Correct Answer
    A. Water that seeps into the ground.
    Explanation
    Groundwater refers to water that seeps into the ground. It is the water that infiltrates through the soil and rocks, filling the spaces and crevices in the subsurface. This water accumulates in underground aquifers, which are layers of permeable rock or sediment that can hold and transmit water. Groundwater plays a crucial role in sustaining ecosystems, providing water for wells and springs, and replenishing surface water bodies such as lakes and rivers. It is a vital source of freshwater for human consumption, agriculture, and industry.

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  • Current Version
  • Aug 14, 2024
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Jun 28, 2020
    Quiz Created by
    Jamie Leach
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