1.
___________is the highest peak of Himalayas.
Explanation
Mount Everest is the highest peak on Earth, reaching a staggering height of 8,848.86 meters (29,031.7 feet) above sea level. It's located in the Mahalangur Himal sub-range of the Himalayas, with the China–Nepal border running across its summit point. Its towering presence and challenging climb have captivated adventurers and explorers for decades, making it an iconic symbol of human perseverance and the pursuit of conquering nature's extremes. Sources and related content
2.
----------------- is the highest peak of the Eastern Ghats.
Explanation
Arma Konda, with an elevation of 1,680 meters (5,512 feet), is the highest peak in the Eastern Ghats, a mountain range running along India's eastern coast. While not as high as the Western Ghats, the Eastern Ghats are still an important ecological region, harboring diverse flora and fauna.
3.
Inner Himalayas is known as Greater Himalayas.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The Inner Himalayas is indeed known as the Greater Himalayas. This mountain range is located in the northern part of the Indian subcontinent and stretches across several countries including India, Nepal, Bhutan, and Tibet. The Greater Himalayas are characterized by their towering peaks, including Mount Everest, and are known for their extreme altitudes and harsh climatic conditions. They form the northernmost barrier of the Indian subcontinent and are an important geographical feature of the region.
4.
________is the highest peak of the Western Ghats.
Correct Answer
Anamudi, anamudi
Explanation
Anamudi, with an elevation of 2,695 meters (8,842 feet), is the highest peak in the Western Ghats mountain range, located in India. It is a significant landmark in the region, known for its biodiversity and scenic beauty. The Western Ghats are a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the world's eight "hottest hotspots" of biological diversity.
5.
Which part of India is the Oldest?
Correct Answer
B. The Peninsular Plateau
Explanation
The Peninsular Plateau is considered the oldest part of India because it is composed of ancient rocks that were formed around 1.5 billion years ago. These rocks have undergone various geological processes over millions of years, resulting in the formation of the plateau. The Peninsular Plateau also contains some of the oldest mountain ranges in India, such as the Aravalli Range and the Western Ghats. Additionally, the plateau has a rich geological history and is known for its diverse landscapes, including plateaus, hills, and valleys.
6.
Luni is the only river which drains the central highlands.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The statement is false because Luni is not the only river that drains the central highlands. There are other rivers, such as the Chambal and the Banas, that also drain the central highlands. Therefore, the statement is not accurate.
7.
________is an example of young fold mountains.
Correct Answer
The himalayas
Explanation
The Himalayas is an example of young fold mountains because they were formed relatively recently in geological terms through the process of tectonic plate collision. The Indian subcontinent collided with the Eurasian plate, causing the crust to buckle and fold, resulting in the formation of the Himalayan mountain range. These mountains are still growing and are characterized by their steep slopes, rugged terrain, and high peaks, making them a prime example of young fold mountains.
8.
Lakshadweep island is in Bay Of Bengal.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The given statement is false. Lakshadweep island is not in the Bay of Bengal. It is actually located in the Arabian Sea. The group of islands is situated off the southwestern coast of India.
9.
________ is the other name of the Lesser Himalayas.
Correct Answer
Himachal
Explanation
Himachal is the correct answer because it is the other name for the Lesser Himalayas. The Lesser Himalayas, also known as the Himachal or Lower Himalayas, are a mountain range in northern India. Himachal Pradesh, a state located in the western Himalayas, derives its name from this mountain range. The region is known for its stunning landscapes, snow-capped peaks, and numerous hill stations, making it a popular tourist destination.
10.
Which river flows in The Chotta Nagpur Plateau?
Correct Answer
D. Damodar
Explanation
The correct answer is Damodar. The Damodar River flows in The Chotta Nagpur Plateau. This river is located in the eastern part of India, primarily in the state of Jharkhand. It is known as the "Sorrow of Bengal" due to its frequent floods and devastating impact on the surrounding areas. The Damodar River is an important water resource for irrigation and hydroelectric power generation in the region.